Levobuipivacaine-Induced Dissemination of A549 Lung Cancer Cells

Abstract While anaesthetics are frequently used on cancer patients during surgical procedures, their consequence on cancer progression remains to be elucidated. In this study, we sought to investigate the influence of local anesthetics on lung cancer cell dissemination in vitro and in vivo. A549 hum...

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Autores principales: Shun-Ming Chan, Bo-Feng Lin, Chih-Shung Wong, Wen-Ting Chuang, Yu-Ting Chou, Zhi-Fu Wu
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c8dd0d86fb2f41c0b313b0b1787b96d5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c8dd0d86fb2f41c0b313b0b1787b96d52021-12-02T15:05:57ZLevobuipivacaine-Induced Dissemination of A549 Lung Cancer Cells10.1038/s41598-017-08885-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c8dd0d86fb2f41c0b313b0b1787b96d52017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08885-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract While anaesthetics are frequently used on cancer patients during surgical procedures, their consequence on cancer progression remains to be elucidated. In this study, we sought to investigate the influence of local anesthetics on lung cancer cell dissemination in vitro and in vivo. A549 human non-small lung cancer cells were treated with various local anaesthetics including ropivacaine, lidocaine, levobupivacaine and bupivacaine. Cell barrier property was assessed using an electric cell-substrate impedance sensing (ECIS) system. The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of treated cells was studied by immunofluorescence staining. In vitro and in vivo cancer cell dissemination were investigated.Gene expression microarray and quantitative real-time PCR (qrt-PCR) assays were used to identify the genes responsible for levobupivacaine-mediated cancer cell dissemination.The results illustrated that only levobupivacaine induced EMT in the treated cells and also caused the dissemination of cancer cells in vitro. In addition, after intravenous injection, levobupivacaine encouraged cancer cell dissemination in vivo. Gene expression microarray, qrt-PCR and immunoblotting revealed that after levobupivacaine treatment, the hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)- 2α gene was upregulated in cancer cells. Our findings suggest that levobupivacaine may induce A549 lung cancer cell dissemination both in vitro and in vivo. More specifically, HIF-2α signaling possibly contributes to levobupivacaine-mediated A549 lung cancer cell dissemination.Shun-Ming ChanBo-Feng LinChih-Shung WongWen-Ting ChuangYu-Ting ChouZhi-Fu WuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Shun-Ming Chan
Bo-Feng Lin
Chih-Shung Wong
Wen-Ting Chuang
Yu-Ting Chou
Zhi-Fu Wu
Levobuipivacaine-Induced Dissemination of A549 Lung Cancer Cells
description Abstract While anaesthetics are frequently used on cancer patients during surgical procedures, their consequence on cancer progression remains to be elucidated. In this study, we sought to investigate the influence of local anesthetics on lung cancer cell dissemination in vitro and in vivo. A549 human non-small lung cancer cells were treated with various local anaesthetics including ropivacaine, lidocaine, levobupivacaine and bupivacaine. Cell barrier property was assessed using an electric cell-substrate impedance sensing (ECIS) system. The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of treated cells was studied by immunofluorescence staining. In vitro and in vivo cancer cell dissemination were investigated.Gene expression microarray and quantitative real-time PCR (qrt-PCR) assays were used to identify the genes responsible for levobupivacaine-mediated cancer cell dissemination.The results illustrated that only levobupivacaine induced EMT in the treated cells and also caused the dissemination of cancer cells in vitro. In addition, after intravenous injection, levobupivacaine encouraged cancer cell dissemination in vivo. Gene expression microarray, qrt-PCR and immunoblotting revealed that after levobupivacaine treatment, the hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)- 2α gene was upregulated in cancer cells. Our findings suggest that levobupivacaine may induce A549 lung cancer cell dissemination both in vitro and in vivo. More specifically, HIF-2α signaling possibly contributes to levobupivacaine-mediated A549 lung cancer cell dissemination.
format article
author Shun-Ming Chan
Bo-Feng Lin
Chih-Shung Wong
Wen-Ting Chuang
Yu-Ting Chou
Zhi-Fu Wu
author_facet Shun-Ming Chan
Bo-Feng Lin
Chih-Shung Wong
Wen-Ting Chuang
Yu-Ting Chou
Zhi-Fu Wu
author_sort Shun-Ming Chan
title Levobuipivacaine-Induced Dissemination of A549 Lung Cancer Cells
title_short Levobuipivacaine-Induced Dissemination of A549 Lung Cancer Cells
title_full Levobuipivacaine-Induced Dissemination of A549 Lung Cancer Cells
title_fullStr Levobuipivacaine-Induced Dissemination of A549 Lung Cancer Cells
title_full_unstemmed Levobuipivacaine-Induced Dissemination of A549 Lung Cancer Cells
title_sort levobuipivacaine-induced dissemination of a549 lung cancer cells
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/c8dd0d86fb2f41c0b313b0b1787b96d5
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