Investigation on the effect of the shape, size and location of openings on the seismic behavior of steel plate shear walls connected to frame beams only

In the conventional steel plate shear walls (SPSWs), the steel plate is connected to all boundary elements, but in the steel plate shear walls connected to frame beams only (SSW-BOs) the plate is not connected to columns. The separation of the plate from the columns decreases the flexural demands of...

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Autores principales: Masoud Pourhasan shahri, Ali Mansouri
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c8e063c85d6b449482561ad945567a3a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c8e063c85d6b449482561ad945567a3a2021-11-08T15:54:03ZInvestigation on the effect of the shape, size and location of openings on the seismic behavior of steel plate shear walls connected to frame beams only2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2019.145514.1653https://doaj.org/article/c8e063c85d6b449482561ad945567a3a2020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_81406_186cbd2487d52c7d32ac1bfd87a4bc82.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616In the conventional steel plate shear walls (SPSWs), the steel plate is connected to all boundary elements, but in the steel plate shear walls connected to frame beams only (SSW-BOs) the plate is not connected to columns. The separation of the plate from the columns decreases the flexural demands of the columns and prevents the premature failure of the columns. In this paper, the effect of opening properties on the seismic behavior of SSW-BOs is studied through nonlinear finite element modeling and analysis. Based on the obtained results, initial stiffness, lateral strength and dissipated energy were higher in the specimen containing square opening compared to the one with circular opening. Moreover, increasing the opening dimension altered the tension field path from a line along the diagonal of the panel to the corners of the opening and degraded the seismic performance of SSW-BO. The most critical opening location is the central one since it disturbs the lateral load path in the panel more than any other locations. Finally, the results of numerical simulations are used to propose a simple method for estimation of the lateral stiffness and strength of SSW-BOs with openings based on the stiffness and strength reduction factors and the corresponding values of the solid SSW-BOs.Masoud Pourhasan shahriAli MansouriIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articlesteel plate shear wall connected to frame beam only (ssw-bo)openingtension field actionstiffnessstrengthreduction factorBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 7, Iss شماره ویژه 3, Pp 53-66 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic steel plate shear wall connected to frame beam only (ssw-bo)
opening
tension field action
stiffness
strength
reduction factor
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle steel plate shear wall connected to frame beam only (ssw-bo)
opening
tension field action
stiffness
strength
reduction factor
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
Masoud Pourhasan shahri
Ali Mansouri
Investigation on the effect of the shape, size and location of openings on the seismic behavior of steel plate shear walls connected to frame beams only
description In the conventional steel plate shear walls (SPSWs), the steel plate is connected to all boundary elements, but in the steel plate shear walls connected to frame beams only (SSW-BOs) the plate is not connected to columns. The separation of the plate from the columns decreases the flexural demands of the columns and prevents the premature failure of the columns. In this paper, the effect of opening properties on the seismic behavior of SSW-BOs is studied through nonlinear finite element modeling and analysis. Based on the obtained results, initial stiffness, lateral strength and dissipated energy were higher in the specimen containing square opening compared to the one with circular opening. Moreover, increasing the opening dimension altered the tension field path from a line along the diagonal of the panel to the corners of the opening and degraded the seismic performance of SSW-BO. The most critical opening location is the central one since it disturbs the lateral load path in the panel more than any other locations. Finally, the results of numerical simulations are used to propose a simple method for estimation of the lateral stiffness and strength of SSW-BOs with openings based on the stiffness and strength reduction factors and the corresponding values of the solid SSW-BOs.
format article
author Masoud Pourhasan shahri
Ali Mansouri
author_facet Masoud Pourhasan shahri
Ali Mansouri
author_sort Masoud Pourhasan shahri
title Investigation on the effect of the shape, size and location of openings on the seismic behavior of steel plate shear walls connected to frame beams only
title_short Investigation on the effect of the shape, size and location of openings on the seismic behavior of steel plate shear walls connected to frame beams only
title_full Investigation on the effect of the shape, size and location of openings on the seismic behavior of steel plate shear walls connected to frame beams only
title_fullStr Investigation on the effect of the shape, size and location of openings on the seismic behavior of steel plate shear walls connected to frame beams only
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on the effect of the shape, size and location of openings on the seismic behavior of steel plate shear walls connected to frame beams only
title_sort investigation on the effect of the shape, size and location of openings on the seismic behavior of steel plate shear walls connected to frame beams only
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/c8e063c85d6b449482561ad945567a3a
work_keys_str_mv AT masoudpourhasanshahri investigationontheeffectoftheshapesizeandlocationofopeningsontheseismicbehaviorofsteelplateshearwallsconnectedtoframebeamsonly
AT alimansouri investigationontheeffectoftheshapesizeandlocationofopeningsontheseismicbehaviorofsteelplateshearwallsconnectedtoframebeamsonly
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