Efficacy of a Standardised Patient Simulation Programme for Chronicity and End-of-Life Care Training in Undergraduate Nursing Students

Background: Standardised patient simulations seem to be useful for improving the communication skills of health sciences students. However, it is important to define the effectiveness of these types of interventions in complex scenarios linked to disease chronicity and end-of-life contexts. Methods:...

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Autores principales: Silvia Escribano, María José Cabañero-Martínez, Manuel Fernández-Alcántara, Sofía García-Sanjuán, Rafael Montoya-Juárez, Rocío Juliá-Sanchis
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c8e2d4f581c247e9ac3d898297e26b3f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c8e2d4f581c247e9ac3d898297e26b3f2021-11-11T16:45:58ZEfficacy of a Standardised Patient Simulation Programme for Chronicity and End-of-Life Care Training in Undergraduate Nursing Students10.3390/ijerph1821116731660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/c8e2d4f581c247e9ac3d898297e26b3f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11673https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Background: Standardised patient simulations seem to be useful for improving the communication skills of health sciences students. However, it is important to define the effectiveness of these types of interventions in complex scenarios linked to disease chronicity and end-of-life contexts. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with pre- and post-intervention measures was carried out in a single group. A total of 161 nursing students completed different assessment instruments to measure their attitudes towards communication (Attitude Toward Communication Scale), self-efficacy (Self-Efficacy of Communication Skills, SE-12), and communication skills (Health Professionals Communication Skills Scale, EHC-PS) before and after simulation training with standardised patients. The objective of the program was to train students in non-technical skills for complex situations involving chronicity and end-of-life care. It comprised eight sessions lasting 2.5 h each. Results: The results showed notable baseline gender differences in attitudes towards communication and in the informative communication dimension, with women obtaining higher scores. The participants’ self-efficacy and communication skills significantly improved after completing the intervention, with no significant differences being found for the attitudes towards communication variable. Conclusion: The standardised patient simulation programme for complex scenarios related to chronicity and end-of-life contexts improved communication self-efficacy and communication skills in these nursing students. In future work it will be important to analyse the influence of gender and attitudes towards communication as variables in the learning of communication skills in nursing students.Silvia EscribanoMaría José Cabañero-MartínezManuel Fernández-AlcántaraSofía García-SanjuánRafael Montoya-JuárezRocío Juliá-SanchisMDPI AGarticleefficacynursingundergraduatestandardised patientsimulation with a standardised patientpalliative careMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11673, p 11673 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic efficacy
nursing
undergraduate
standardised patient
simulation with a standardised patient
palliative care
Medicine
R
spellingShingle efficacy
nursing
undergraduate
standardised patient
simulation with a standardised patient
palliative care
Medicine
R
Silvia Escribano
María José Cabañero-Martínez
Manuel Fernández-Alcántara
Sofía García-Sanjuán
Rafael Montoya-Juárez
Rocío Juliá-Sanchis
Efficacy of a Standardised Patient Simulation Programme for Chronicity and End-of-Life Care Training in Undergraduate Nursing Students
description Background: Standardised patient simulations seem to be useful for improving the communication skills of health sciences students. However, it is important to define the effectiveness of these types of interventions in complex scenarios linked to disease chronicity and end-of-life contexts. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with pre- and post-intervention measures was carried out in a single group. A total of 161 nursing students completed different assessment instruments to measure their attitudes towards communication (Attitude Toward Communication Scale), self-efficacy (Self-Efficacy of Communication Skills, SE-12), and communication skills (Health Professionals Communication Skills Scale, EHC-PS) before and after simulation training with standardised patients. The objective of the program was to train students in non-technical skills for complex situations involving chronicity and end-of-life care. It comprised eight sessions lasting 2.5 h each. Results: The results showed notable baseline gender differences in attitudes towards communication and in the informative communication dimension, with women obtaining higher scores. The participants’ self-efficacy and communication skills significantly improved after completing the intervention, with no significant differences being found for the attitudes towards communication variable. Conclusion: The standardised patient simulation programme for complex scenarios related to chronicity and end-of-life contexts improved communication self-efficacy and communication skills in these nursing students. In future work it will be important to analyse the influence of gender and attitudes towards communication as variables in the learning of communication skills in nursing students.
format article
author Silvia Escribano
María José Cabañero-Martínez
Manuel Fernández-Alcántara
Sofía García-Sanjuán
Rafael Montoya-Juárez
Rocío Juliá-Sanchis
author_facet Silvia Escribano
María José Cabañero-Martínez
Manuel Fernández-Alcántara
Sofía García-Sanjuán
Rafael Montoya-Juárez
Rocío Juliá-Sanchis
author_sort Silvia Escribano
title Efficacy of a Standardised Patient Simulation Programme for Chronicity and End-of-Life Care Training in Undergraduate Nursing Students
title_short Efficacy of a Standardised Patient Simulation Programme for Chronicity and End-of-Life Care Training in Undergraduate Nursing Students
title_full Efficacy of a Standardised Patient Simulation Programme for Chronicity and End-of-Life Care Training in Undergraduate Nursing Students
title_fullStr Efficacy of a Standardised Patient Simulation Programme for Chronicity and End-of-Life Care Training in Undergraduate Nursing Students
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of a Standardised Patient Simulation Programme for Chronicity and End-of-Life Care Training in Undergraduate Nursing Students
title_sort efficacy of a standardised patient simulation programme for chronicity and end-of-life care training in undergraduate nursing students
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c8e2d4f581c247e9ac3d898297e26b3f
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