Analysis of the thermal behavior of hollow bricks walls filled with PCM: Effect of PCM location

The drastic heat waves intensified by climate change have urged the cooling demand in the building sector. Therefore, thermal comfort in buildings has become a significant energy consumption issue. The building envelope is the primary separator between the conditioned indoor and the unconditioned ou...

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Autores principales: Youssef Hamidi, Mustapha Malha, Abdellah Bah
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c8fb613728874ed1848e4eec50eb05cc
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c8fb613728874ed1848e4eec50eb05cc2021-11-18T04:49:52ZAnalysis of the thermal behavior of hollow bricks walls filled with PCM: Effect of PCM location2352-484710.1016/j.egyr.2021.08.108https://doaj.org/article/c8fb613728874ed1848e4eec50eb05cc2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721006934https://doaj.org/toc/2352-4847The drastic heat waves intensified by climate change have urged the cooling demand in the building sector. Therefore, thermal comfort in buildings has become a significant energy consumption issue. The building envelope is the primary separator between the conditioned indoor and the unconditioned outdoor environments of the building. This physical separator controls energy exchange and balances the storage capacity of the building. Thermal energy storage can be enhanced using Phase change materials (PCMs). Hence, using these materials can improve the thermal mass of building envelopes. This paper investigated the energy performance of the hollow brick wall filled with phase change materials. It inspected PCM’s behavior by analyzing the impact of PCM placement in a double wall of hollow bricks. In this regard, four PCM positions in hollow bricks were numerically studied in a warm climate city. The results demonstrated the possibility of filling blocks with PCM in selected locations instead of filling the entire brick. Regarding energy savings, the phase change material in locations 3 and 4 saves up to 97% of the energy required to maintain internal thermal comfort at a set temperature of 26 °C.Youssef HamidiMustapha MalhaAbdellah BahElsevierarticlePhase change materialsPhase change materials location effectCooling needs reductionBuildings energy-savingsLow-energy buildingsElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENEnergy Reports, Vol 7, Iss , Pp 105-115 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Phase change materials
Phase change materials location effect
Cooling needs reduction
Buildings energy-savings
Low-energy buildings
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Phase change materials
Phase change materials location effect
Cooling needs reduction
Buildings energy-savings
Low-energy buildings
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Youssef Hamidi
Mustapha Malha
Abdellah Bah
Analysis of the thermal behavior of hollow bricks walls filled with PCM: Effect of PCM location
description The drastic heat waves intensified by climate change have urged the cooling demand in the building sector. Therefore, thermal comfort in buildings has become a significant energy consumption issue. The building envelope is the primary separator between the conditioned indoor and the unconditioned outdoor environments of the building. This physical separator controls energy exchange and balances the storage capacity of the building. Thermal energy storage can be enhanced using Phase change materials (PCMs). Hence, using these materials can improve the thermal mass of building envelopes. This paper investigated the energy performance of the hollow brick wall filled with phase change materials. It inspected PCM’s behavior by analyzing the impact of PCM placement in a double wall of hollow bricks. In this regard, four PCM positions in hollow bricks were numerically studied in a warm climate city. The results demonstrated the possibility of filling blocks with PCM in selected locations instead of filling the entire brick. Regarding energy savings, the phase change material in locations 3 and 4 saves up to 97% of the energy required to maintain internal thermal comfort at a set temperature of 26 °C.
format article
author Youssef Hamidi
Mustapha Malha
Abdellah Bah
author_facet Youssef Hamidi
Mustapha Malha
Abdellah Bah
author_sort Youssef Hamidi
title Analysis of the thermal behavior of hollow bricks walls filled with PCM: Effect of PCM location
title_short Analysis of the thermal behavior of hollow bricks walls filled with PCM: Effect of PCM location
title_full Analysis of the thermal behavior of hollow bricks walls filled with PCM: Effect of PCM location
title_fullStr Analysis of the thermal behavior of hollow bricks walls filled with PCM: Effect of PCM location
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the thermal behavior of hollow bricks walls filled with PCM: Effect of PCM location
title_sort analysis of the thermal behavior of hollow bricks walls filled with pcm: effect of pcm location
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c8fb613728874ed1848e4eec50eb05cc
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AT mustaphamalha analysisofthethermalbehaviorofhollowbrickswallsfilledwithpcmeffectofpcmlocation
AT abdellahbah analysisofthethermalbehaviorofhollowbrickswallsfilledwithpcmeffectofpcmlocation
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