Réseaux de télécommunications et aménagement des territoires

Since the advent of the Internet, the digital divide has become a popular issue. “Bridging the broadband gap” has been the focus of many national and local policies throughout the world. In France, like in similar countries, public and private investments, ad hoc regulation, and the implementation o...

Description complète

Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Bruno Moriset
Format: article
Langue:DE
EN
FR
IT
PT
Publié: Unité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-cités 2010
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/c914c4f87617437baf38c890a692bc6a
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
Description
Résumé:Since the advent of the Internet, the digital divide has become a popular issue. “Bridging the broadband gap” has been the focus of many national and local policies throughout the world. In France, like in similar countries, public and private investments, ad hoc regulation, and the implementation of local loop unbundling have brought broadband access to the Internet to nearly the full country, without regard of location. However, since the middle of the 2000s, the emergence of ultra-high broadband services on a fiber optic local loop – FTTH, for fiber to the home – is threatening to generate a dramatic upheaval of the “net economy”, and to create a territorial “digital divide 2.0”. FTTH is a disruptive, technology, and the new gap would be more harmful and much costlier to bridge. After surveying the decline of digital divide 1.0, this paper elaborates on the geographic and public policy dilemma which is carried on by the unavoidable, but spatially uneven development of optic fiber.