Comorbid personality disorders among patients with depression

Nahathai Wongpakaran, Tinakon Wongpakaran, Vudhichai Boonyanaruthee, Manee Pinyopornpanish, Suthi Intaprasert Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand Purpose: To investigate the personality disorders (PDs) diagnosed in patients with depressive dis...

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Autores principales: Wongpakaran N, Wongpakaran T, Boonyanaruthee V, Pinyopornpanish M, Intaprasert S
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2015
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c976e3673fe1455cb62cd400b9eba1182021-12-02T00:58:46ZComorbid personality disorders among patients with depression1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/c976e3673fe1455cb62cd400b9eba1182015-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/comorbid-personality-disorders-among-patients-with-depression-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Nahathai Wongpakaran, Tinakon Wongpakaran, Vudhichai Boonyanaruthee, Manee Pinyopornpanish, Suthi Intaprasert Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand Purpose: To investigate the personality disorders (PDs) diagnosed in patients with depressive disorders.Material and methods: This study included a cross-sectional analysis, and was an extension of the Thai Study of Affective Disorder (THAISAD) project. Eighty-five outpatients with depressive disorders were interviewed using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Inventory to assess for depression, in accordance with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision and using the Thai version of the Structured Clinical Interview for PDs to assess for PD.Results: Seventy-seven percent of the patients had at least one PD, 40% had one PD and 60% had two or more PDs (mixed cluster). The most common PDs found were borderline PD (20%) and obsessive–compulsive PD (10.6%), while the occurrence of avoidant PD was low when compared to the findings of previous, related studies. Among the mixed cluster, cluster A combined with cluster C was the common mix. Both dysthymic disorder and double depression were found to have a higher proportion of PDs than major depressive disorder (85.7% versus 76.1%). Dependent PD was found to be less common in this study than in previous studies, including those carried out in Asia.Conclusion: The prevalence of PDs among those with depressive disorder varied, and only borderline PD seems to be consistently high within and across cultures. Mixed cluster plays a prominent role in depression, so more attention should be paid to patients in this category. Keywords: personality disorders, depressive disorder, prevalence, Asian, mixed cluster, SCID-IIWongpakaran NWongpakaran TBoonyanaruthee VPinyopornpanish MIntaprasert SDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2015, Iss default, Pp 1091-1096 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Wongpakaran N
Wongpakaran T
Boonyanaruthee V
Pinyopornpanish M
Intaprasert S
Comorbid personality disorders among patients with depression
description Nahathai Wongpakaran, Tinakon Wongpakaran, Vudhichai Boonyanaruthee, Manee Pinyopornpanish, Suthi Intaprasert Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand Purpose: To investigate the personality disorders (PDs) diagnosed in patients with depressive disorders.Material and methods: This study included a cross-sectional analysis, and was an extension of the Thai Study of Affective Disorder (THAISAD) project. Eighty-five outpatients with depressive disorders were interviewed using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Inventory to assess for depression, in accordance with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision and using the Thai version of the Structured Clinical Interview for PDs to assess for PD.Results: Seventy-seven percent of the patients had at least one PD, 40% had one PD and 60% had two or more PDs (mixed cluster). The most common PDs found were borderline PD (20%) and obsessive–compulsive PD (10.6%), while the occurrence of avoidant PD was low when compared to the findings of previous, related studies. Among the mixed cluster, cluster A combined with cluster C was the common mix. Both dysthymic disorder and double depression were found to have a higher proportion of PDs than major depressive disorder (85.7% versus 76.1%). Dependent PD was found to be less common in this study than in previous studies, including those carried out in Asia.Conclusion: The prevalence of PDs among those with depressive disorder varied, and only borderline PD seems to be consistently high within and across cultures. Mixed cluster plays a prominent role in depression, so more attention should be paid to patients in this category. Keywords: personality disorders, depressive disorder, prevalence, Asian, mixed cluster, SCID-II
format article
author Wongpakaran N
Wongpakaran T
Boonyanaruthee V
Pinyopornpanish M
Intaprasert S
author_facet Wongpakaran N
Wongpakaran T
Boonyanaruthee V
Pinyopornpanish M
Intaprasert S
author_sort Wongpakaran N
title Comorbid personality disorders among patients with depression
title_short Comorbid personality disorders among patients with depression
title_full Comorbid personality disorders among patients with depression
title_fullStr Comorbid personality disorders among patients with depression
title_full_unstemmed Comorbid personality disorders among patients with depression
title_sort comorbid personality disorders among patients with depression
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/c976e3673fe1455cb62cd400b9eba118
work_keys_str_mv AT wongpakarann comorbidpersonalitydisordersamongpatientswithdepression
AT wongpakarant comorbidpersonalitydisordersamongpatientswithdepression
AT boonyanarutheev comorbidpersonalitydisordersamongpatientswithdepression
AT pinyopornpanishm comorbidpersonalitydisordersamongpatientswithdepression
AT intapraserts comorbidpersonalitydisordersamongpatientswithdepression
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