SOCIAL PROTEST MOVEMENTS IN THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN

The article deals with causes and distinctive features of social protest movements in Iran through the prism of the effect that historic and contemporary developments have on them. The author analyses the most important factors that influence social activity during periods of exacerbating internal t...

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Autor principal: S. B. Druzhilovsky
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RU
Publicado: MGIMO University Press 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c984e8e11580442fab2897b5f232b680
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c984e8e11580442fab2897b5f232b6802021-11-23T14:51:02ZSOCIAL PROTEST MOVEMENTS IN THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN2071-81602541-909910.24833/2071-8160-2015-4-43-216-221https://doaj.org/article/c984e8e11580442fab2897b5f232b6802015-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/2866https://doaj.org/toc/2071-8160https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9099The article deals with causes and distinctive features of social protest movements in Iran through the prism of the effect that historic and contemporary developments have on them. The author analyses the most important factors that influence social activity during periods of exacerbating internal tensions in Iran. Great importance is attached to the Shia clergy ́s role in leading protest movements in the country before the Islamic revolution. Besides, the author evaluates the capacity of the ruling clergy to halt protests and ensure the majority ́s loyalty to the governing regime. Considerable attention is paid to the characteristics of the so-called «green movement» in which during 2011–2012. Again loudly declared himself to speak in support of popular uprisings in several Arab countries during the «Arab Spring». Under the influence of these events in Iran have again begun a protest against President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. In this regard, the Iranian authorities placed under house arrest of several opposition leaders, including Mousavi. Since then, the situation in Iran in general has stabilized. Moreover, the leaders of the «green» M. Mousavi and M. Kyarubi made a number of harsh anti-Western statements, in which he accused the West of choosing «wrong way» to resolve the Iranian nuclear issue by introducing anti-Iranian sanctions. They are, from the point of view of the opposition leaders, especially not hit the economic interests of the Iranian government and the Iranian citizen. The election in November 2013 the new president of Iran representative of the liberal camp Hassan Rouhani also had a positive impact on the containment of the Iranian opposition street protests.S. B. DruzhilovskyMGIMO University Pressarticlepopular discontentprotest actions«green movement»youth and student organizationsiran's religious authorities.International relationsJZ2-6530ENRUVestnik MGIMO-Universiteta, Vol 0, Iss 4(43), Pp 216-221 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic popular discontent
protest actions
«green movement»
youth and student organizations
iran's religious authorities.
International relations
JZ2-6530
spellingShingle popular discontent
protest actions
«green movement»
youth and student organizations
iran's religious authorities.
International relations
JZ2-6530
S. B. Druzhilovsky
SOCIAL PROTEST MOVEMENTS IN THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN
description The article deals with causes and distinctive features of social protest movements in Iran through the prism of the effect that historic and contemporary developments have on them. The author analyses the most important factors that influence social activity during periods of exacerbating internal tensions in Iran. Great importance is attached to the Shia clergy ́s role in leading protest movements in the country before the Islamic revolution. Besides, the author evaluates the capacity of the ruling clergy to halt protests and ensure the majority ́s loyalty to the governing regime. Considerable attention is paid to the characteristics of the so-called «green movement» in which during 2011–2012. Again loudly declared himself to speak in support of popular uprisings in several Arab countries during the «Arab Spring». Under the influence of these events in Iran have again begun a protest against President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. In this regard, the Iranian authorities placed under house arrest of several opposition leaders, including Mousavi. Since then, the situation in Iran in general has stabilized. Moreover, the leaders of the «green» M. Mousavi and M. Kyarubi made a number of harsh anti-Western statements, in which he accused the West of choosing «wrong way» to resolve the Iranian nuclear issue by introducing anti-Iranian sanctions. They are, from the point of view of the opposition leaders, especially not hit the economic interests of the Iranian government and the Iranian citizen. The election in November 2013 the new president of Iran representative of the liberal camp Hassan Rouhani also had a positive impact on the containment of the Iranian opposition street protests.
format article
author S. B. Druzhilovsky
author_facet S. B. Druzhilovsky
author_sort S. B. Druzhilovsky
title SOCIAL PROTEST MOVEMENTS IN THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN
title_short SOCIAL PROTEST MOVEMENTS IN THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN
title_full SOCIAL PROTEST MOVEMENTS IN THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN
title_fullStr SOCIAL PROTEST MOVEMENTS IN THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN
title_full_unstemmed SOCIAL PROTEST MOVEMENTS IN THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN
title_sort social protest movements in the islamic republic of iran
publisher MGIMO University Press
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/c984e8e11580442fab2897b5f232b680
work_keys_str_mv AT sbdruzhilovsky socialprotestmovementsintheislamicrepublicofiran
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