Like a Broken Pebble from the Pavement — Two Readings on Subalternity and the Woman Condition in Saadat Hasan Manto's “The Insult” (1948)

<p>Manto's writings are hardly as controversial and ground-breaking as his series of short stories about Bombay's prostitutes and the world surrounding them. My paper aims to give at least two readings of the story of Saugandhi and “the insult” she receives when being rejected by a c...

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Autor principal: Clara Ballart
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Publicado: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c99c6f08b9b84dc19dc23f22f9463edc2021-12-02T17:00:41ZLike a Broken Pebble from the Pavement — Two Readings on Subalternity and the Woman Condition in Saadat Hasan Manto's “The Insult” (1948)2339-852310.5565/rev/indialogs.101https://doaj.org/article/c99c6f08b9b84dc19dc23f22f9463edc2018-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistes.uab.cat/indialogs/article/view/101https://doaj.org/toc/2339-8523<p>Manto's writings are hardly as controversial and ground-breaking as his series of short stories about Bombay's prostitutes and the world surrounding them. My paper aims to give at least two readings of the story of Saugandhi and “the insult” she receives when being rejected by a client. Her burst of pent-up rage, helpless but terrible, can be interpreted either as a positive act of realization of her own condition or as a reaffirmation of powerlessness in the face of the dominant. Using the tools of the canonic and original concept of the subaltern, with Gramsci (1916) and Spivak (1985) delimiting its oppressed (non)identity, Saugandhi's consciousness of herself becomes the voice which the subaltern cannot utter. Manto's essays (1955) show major concern with the desperate state of sexual workers, and it is through his feminism that this paper will discard the abstract notion of subalternity and highlight how gender makes “the woman who didn't have a father's shelter, had no education, ...a broken pebble from the pavement” (Manto, 2014: 204). The short story is not, as it may seem in abstract terms, empowering; it is a wretched cry that ends in silence —there is nothing to be done.</p><p> </p>Clara BallartUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelonaarticlegenderfemale empowermentfeminismpatriarchyprostitutionsubalternityGeneral WorksAENESIndialogs: Spanish Journal of India Studies, Vol 5, Iss 0, Pp 57-70 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ES
topic gender
female empowerment
feminism
patriarchy
prostitution
subalternity
General Works
A
spellingShingle gender
female empowerment
feminism
patriarchy
prostitution
subalternity
General Works
A
Clara Ballart
Like a Broken Pebble from the Pavement — Two Readings on Subalternity and the Woman Condition in Saadat Hasan Manto's “The Insult” (1948)
description <p>Manto's writings are hardly as controversial and ground-breaking as his series of short stories about Bombay's prostitutes and the world surrounding them. My paper aims to give at least two readings of the story of Saugandhi and “the insult” she receives when being rejected by a client. Her burst of pent-up rage, helpless but terrible, can be interpreted either as a positive act of realization of her own condition or as a reaffirmation of powerlessness in the face of the dominant. Using the tools of the canonic and original concept of the subaltern, with Gramsci (1916) and Spivak (1985) delimiting its oppressed (non)identity, Saugandhi's consciousness of herself becomes the voice which the subaltern cannot utter. Manto's essays (1955) show major concern with the desperate state of sexual workers, and it is through his feminism that this paper will discard the abstract notion of subalternity and highlight how gender makes “the woman who didn't have a father's shelter, had no education, ...a broken pebble from the pavement” (Manto, 2014: 204). The short story is not, as it may seem in abstract terms, empowering; it is a wretched cry that ends in silence —there is nothing to be done.</p><p> </p>
format article
author Clara Ballart
author_facet Clara Ballart
author_sort Clara Ballart
title Like a Broken Pebble from the Pavement — Two Readings on Subalternity and the Woman Condition in Saadat Hasan Manto's “The Insult” (1948)
title_short Like a Broken Pebble from the Pavement — Two Readings on Subalternity and the Woman Condition in Saadat Hasan Manto's “The Insult” (1948)
title_full Like a Broken Pebble from the Pavement — Two Readings on Subalternity and the Woman Condition in Saadat Hasan Manto's “The Insult” (1948)
title_fullStr Like a Broken Pebble from the Pavement — Two Readings on Subalternity and the Woman Condition in Saadat Hasan Manto's “The Insult” (1948)
title_full_unstemmed Like a Broken Pebble from the Pavement — Two Readings on Subalternity and the Woman Condition in Saadat Hasan Manto's “The Insult” (1948)
title_sort like a broken pebble from the pavement — two readings on subalternity and the woman condition in saadat hasan manto's “the insult” (1948)
publisher Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/c99c6f08b9b84dc19dc23f22f9463edc
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