Engagement in Digital Mental Health Interventions: Can Monetary Incentives Help?

Digital mental health interventions (DMHI) are scalable and cost-effective strategies for increasing access to mental health care; however, dropout rates associated with digital interventions are high, particularly for open-access digital interventions. While some studies have focused on predictors...

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Autores principales: Eliane M. Boucher, Haley E. Ward, Amelia C. Mounts, Acacia C. Parks
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c9b11c1c619f4391a0676931c8403f6b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c9b11c1c619f4391a0676931c8403f6b2021-11-18T13:46:32ZEngagement in Digital Mental Health Interventions: Can Monetary Incentives Help?1664-107810.3389/fpsyg.2021.746324https://doaj.org/article/c9b11c1c619f4391a0676931c8403f6b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.746324/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-1078Digital mental health interventions (DMHI) are scalable and cost-effective strategies for increasing access to mental health care; however, dropout rates associated with digital interventions are high, particularly for open-access digital interventions. While some studies have focused on predictors of dropout from digital mental health programs, few studies have focused on engagement features that might improve engagement. In this perspective article, we discuss whether monetary incentives (MI) are one avenue to increasing user engagement in DMHI. We begin by reviewing the literature on the effects of MI for behavior change in health domains (e.g., dietary behaviors, substance use, and medication adherence). Then, drawing on a pilot study we conducted to test the effects of different levels of MI on usage and improvement in subjective well-being among users of a DMHI (Happify), we discuss the potential applications of MI for DMHI, the potential drawbacks of financial incentives in this context, and open questions for future research.Eliane M. BoucherHaley E. WardAmelia C. MountsAcacia C. ParksFrontiers Media S.A.articlemonetary incentivesdigital interventionsmobile appsbehavior changeuser engagementPsychologyBF1-990ENFrontiers in Psychology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic monetary incentives
digital interventions
mobile apps
behavior change
user engagement
Psychology
BF1-990
spellingShingle monetary incentives
digital interventions
mobile apps
behavior change
user engagement
Psychology
BF1-990
Eliane M. Boucher
Haley E. Ward
Amelia C. Mounts
Acacia C. Parks
Engagement in Digital Mental Health Interventions: Can Monetary Incentives Help?
description Digital mental health interventions (DMHI) are scalable and cost-effective strategies for increasing access to mental health care; however, dropout rates associated with digital interventions are high, particularly for open-access digital interventions. While some studies have focused on predictors of dropout from digital mental health programs, few studies have focused on engagement features that might improve engagement. In this perspective article, we discuss whether monetary incentives (MI) are one avenue to increasing user engagement in DMHI. We begin by reviewing the literature on the effects of MI for behavior change in health domains (e.g., dietary behaviors, substance use, and medication adherence). Then, drawing on a pilot study we conducted to test the effects of different levels of MI on usage and improvement in subjective well-being among users of a DMHI (Happify), we discuss the potential applications of MI for DMHI, the potential drawbacks of financial incentives in this context, and open questions for future research.
format article
author Eliane M. Boucher
Haley E. Ward
Amelia C. Mounts
Acacia C. Parks
author_facet Eliane M. Boucher
Haley E. Ward
Amelia C. Mounts
Acacia C. Parks
author_sort Eliane M. Boucher
title Engagement in Digital Mental Health Interventions: Can Monetary Incentives Help?
title_short Engagement in Digital Mental Health Interventions: Can Monetary Incentives Help?
title_full Engagement in Digital Mental Health Interventions: Can Monetary Incentives Help?
title_fullStr Engagement in Digital Mental Health Interventions: Can Monetary Incentives Help?
title_full_unstemmed Engagement in Digital Mental Health Interventions: Can Monetary Incentives Help?
title_sort engagement in digital mental health interventions: can monetary incentives help?
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c9b11c1c619f4391a0676931c8403f6b
work_keys_str_mv AT elianemboucher engagementindigitalmentalhealthinterventionscanmonetaryincentiveshelp
AT haleyeward engagementindigitalmentalhealthinterventionscanmonetaryincentiveshelp
AT ameliacmounts engagementindigitalmentalhealthinterventionscanmonetaryincentiveshelp
AT acaciacparks engagementindigitalmentalhealthinterventionscanmonetaryincentiveshelp
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