Approaches to the realization of reproductive function in women with systemic lupus erythematosus and antiphospholipid syndrome

Aim. To assess the safety and efficacy of assisted reproductive technology (ART) programs in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with/without comorbid antiphospholipid syndrome (APLS). Materials and methods. The observational study included 26 patients with diagnosed SLE, of whom 7 w...

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Autores principales: Galina A. Vlasova, Svetlana G. Perminova, Nadezhda M. Kosheleva
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: IP Berlin A.V. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c9ca33362b8247c299c2c5c31d4ba8fe2021-12-02T19:22:24ZApproaches to the realization of reproductive function in women with systemic lupus erythematosus and antiphospholipid syndrome2079-56962079-583110.26442/20795696.2021.2.200739https://doaj.org/article/c9ca33362b8247c299c2c5c31d4ba8fe2021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://gynecology.orscience.ru/2079-5831/article/viewFile/71024/51879https://doaj.org/toc/2079-5696https://doaj.org/toc/2079-5831Aim. To assess the safety and efficacy of assisted reproductive technology (ART) programs in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with/without comorbid antiphospholipid syndrome (APLS). Materials and methods. The observational study included 26 patients with diagnosed SLE, of whom 7 women had comorbid APLS and disorders of reproductive function. The analysis of the causes of impaired fertility was based on history and comprehensive examination data, which, along with risk factors for possible complications, determined the choice of ART programs. Results. In 23 of 26 patients, infertility (primary: 14, secondary: 9) was diagnosed, and 3 patients were diagnosed with repeated miscarriage. The main etiological factors of infertility were tubal (n=6), male (n=8) and their combination (n=3); in 9 cases the etiology of infertility remained unclear. 10 patients with a history of lupus nephritis had a reduced ovarian reserve. In total, 23 infertile patients underwent 33 in vitro fertilization programs. 11 (33%) clinical pregnancies were registered, of which 7 ended in live birth. There were no cases of severe exacerbation of SLE and thrombotic complications. Conclusion. ART can be used in patients with SLE with / without APLS, if the underlying disease is compensated for and prevention for complications is used. The effectiveness of ART programs is comparable to that in the general population. Further research is needed to make a final judgment on the safety of various ART programs in SLE with/without APLS.Galina A. VlasovaSvetlana G. PerminovaNadezhda M. KoshelevaIP Berlin A.V. articlesystemic lupus erythematosusantiphospholipid syndromefertilityinfertilityassisted reproductive technologiesGynecology and obstetricsRG1-991RUГинекология, Vol 23, Iss 2, Pp 167-172 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic systemic lupus erythematosus
antiphospholipid syndrome
fertility
infertility
assisted reproductive technologies
Gynecology and obstetrics
RG1-991
spellingShingle systemic lupus erythematosus
antiphospholipid syndrome
fertility
infertility
assisted reproductive technologies
Gynecology and obstetrics
RG1-991
Galina A. Vlasova
Svetlana G. Perminova
Nadezhda M. Kosheleva
Approaches to the realization of reproductive function in women with systemic lupus erythematosus and antiphospholipid syndrome
description Aim. To assess the safety and efficacy of assisted reproductive technology (ART) programs in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with/without comorbid antiphospholipid syndrome (APLS). Materials and methods. The observational study included 26 patients with diagnosed SLE, of whom 7 women had comorbid APLS and disorders of reproductive function. The analysis of the causes of impaired fertility was based on history and comprehensive examination data, which, along with risk factors for possible complications, determined the choice of ART programs. Results. In 23 of 26 patients, infertility (primary: 14, secondary: 9) was diagnosed, and 3 patients were diagnosed with repeated miscarriage. The main etiological factors of infertility were tubal (n=6), male (n=8) and their combination (n=3); in 9 cases the etiology of infertility remained unclear. 10 patients with a history of lupus nephritis had a reduced ovarian reserve. In total, 23 infertile patients underwent 33 in vitro fertilization programs. 11 (33%) clinical pregnancies were registered, of which 7 ended in live birth. There were no cases of severe exacerbation of SLE and thrombotic complications. Conclusion. ART can be used in patients with SLE with / without APLS, if the underlying disease is compensated for and prevention for complications is used. The effectiveness of ART programs is comparable to that in the general population. Further research is needed to make a final judgment on the safety of various ART programs in SLE with/without APLS.
format article
author Galina A. Vlasova
Svetlana G. Perminova
Nadezhda M. Kosheleva
author_facet Galina A. Vlasova
Svetlana G. Perminova
Nadezhda M. Kosheleva
author_sort Galina A. Vlasova
title Approaches to the realization of reproductive function in women with systemic lupus erythematosus and antiphospholipid syndrome
title_short Approaches to the realization of reproductive function in women with systemic lupus erythematosus and antiphospholipid syndrome
title_full Approaches to the realization of reproductive function in women with systemic lupus erythematosus and antiphospholipid syndrome
title_fullStr Approaches to the realization of reproductive function in women with systemic lupus erythematosus and antiphospholipid syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Approaches to the realization of reproductive function in women with systemic lupus erythematosus and antiphospholipid syndrome
title_sort approaches to the realization of reproductive function in women with systemic lupus erythematosus and antiphospholipid syndrome
publisher IP Berlin A.V.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c9ca33362b8247c299c2c5c31d4ba8fe
work_keys_str_mv AT galinaavlasova approachestotherealizationofreproductivefunctioninwomenwithsystemiclupuserythematosusandantiphospholipidsyndrome
AT svetlanagperminova approachestotherealizationofreproductivefunctioninwomenwithsystemiclupuserythematosusandantiphospholipidsyndrome
AT nadezhdamkosheleva approachestotherealizationofreproductivefunctioninwomenwithsystemiclupuserythematosusandantiphospholipidsyndrome
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