Psychiatry and Sports Medicine

Head injuries are common in competitive and recreational sport. Nomenclature, though inconsistent, identifies mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) based on acute diagnostic criteria, whereas a sport-related concussion (SRC) is event-related and specific to mTBI experienced while participating in athle...

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Autores principales: Gonzalez Hofmann C, Fontana R, 3, Parker T, Deutschmann M, Dewey M, Reinsberger C, Claussen MC, 5, 7, Scherr J, Jeckell AS
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EN
Publicado: Dynamic Media Sales Verlag 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c9e2f66c5dc143b0bab869589d95f41b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c9e2f66c5dc143b0bab869589d95f41b2021-11-16T19:01:39ZPsychiatry and Sports Medicine0344-59252510-526410.5960/dzsm.2021.501https://doaj.org/article/c9e2f66c5dc143b0bab869589d95f41b2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.germanjournalsportsmedicine.com/archive/archive-2021/issue-6/sports-psychiatry-and-medical-views-on-mild-traumatic-brain-injury-in-competitive-sport-a-current-review-and-recommendations/https://doaj.org/toc/0344-5925https://doaj.org/toc/2510-5264Head injuries are common in competitive and recreational sport. Nomenclature, though inconsistent, identifies mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) based on acute diagnostic criteria, whereas a sport-related concussion (SRC) is event-related and specific to mTBI experienced while participating in athletic ac- tivity. The effects of SRC are often neurological, neuropsychological and/or psychiatric with a variety of symptoms.Different organizations categorize these symptoms differently and this variance demonstrates that no uniform clinical classification system has been agreed upon. Diagnosis of SRC is based on clinical examination. Numerous symptom checklists and assessments are available for clinical diagnosis, but their validity is somewhat limited. There is increasing awareness regarding the psychiatric deficits associated with SRC and the potential for developing post-concussion syndrome (PCS). In addition to complex, causal SRC-associated symptoms, reactive psychological complaints may also occur, as well as social mistreatment on recovery from SRC.Pre-existing mental health conditions are associated with an increased risk for developing PCS. This often necessitates the implementation of psychiatric or psychotherapeutic care after SRC. As with mTBI and SRC, no standardized classification has been established for PCS. Multi-stage rehabilitation strategies can help injured athletes navigate a successful recovery and prevent premature return to play. Further research on the utility of psychotherapy, psychopharmacotherapy, and exercise therapy of PCS is needed.Key Words: Concussion, Mental Health, Post-Concussion Syndrome, Interdisciplinarity Gonzalez Hofmann CFontana R3Parker TDeutschmann MDewey MReinsberger CClaussen MC57Scherr JJeckell ASDynamic Media Sales VerlagarticleSports medicineRC1200-1245DEENDeutsche Zeitschrift für Sportmedizin, Vol 72, Iss 6 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
topic Sports medicine
RC1200-1245
spellingShingle Sports medicine
RC1200-1245
Gonzalez Hofmann C
Fontana R
3
Parker T
Deutschmann M
Dewey M
Reinsberger C
Claussen MC
5
7
Scherr J
Jeckell AS
Psychiatry and Sports Medicine
description Head injuries are common in competitive and recreational sport. Nomenclature, though inconsistent, identifies mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) based on acute diagnostic criteria, whereas a sport-related concussion (SRC) is event-related and specific to mTBI experienced while participating in athletic ac- tivity. The effects of SRC are often neurological, neuropsychological and/or psychiatric with a variety of symptoms.Different organizations categorize these symptoms differently and this variance demonstrates that no uniform clinical classification system has been agreed upon. Diagnosis of SRC is based on clinical examination. Numerous symptom checklists and assessments are available for clinical diagnosis, but their validity is somewhat limited. There is increasing awareness regarding the psychiatric deficits associated with SRC and the potential for developing post-concussion syndrome (PCS). In addition to complex, causal SRC-associated symptoms, reactive psychological complaints may also occur, as well as social mistreatment on recovery from SRC.Pre-existing mental health conditions are associated with an increased risk for developing PCS. This often necessitates the implementation of psychiatric or psychotherapeutic care after SRC. As with mTBI and SRC, no standardized classification has been established for PCS. Multi-stage rehabilitation strategies can help injured athletes navigate a successful recovery and prevent premature return to play. Further research on the utility of psychotherapy, psychopharmacotherapy, and exercise therapy of PCS is needed.Key Words: Concussion, Mental Health, Post-Concussion Syndrome, Interdisciplinarity 
format article
author Gonzalez Hofmann C
Fontana R
3
Parker T
Deutschmann M
Dewey M
Reinsberger C
Claussen MC
5
7
Scherr J
Jeckell AS
author_facet Gonzalez Hofmann C
Fontana R
3
Parker T
Deutschmann M
Dewey M
Reinsberger C
Claussen MC
5
7
Scherr J
Jeckell AS
author_sort Gonzalez Hofmann C
title Psychiatry and Sports Medicine
title_short Psychiatry and Sports Medicine
title_full Psychiatry and Sports Medicine
title_fullStr Psychiatry and Sports Medicine
title_full_unstemmed Psychiatry and Sports Medicine
title_sort psychiatry and sports medicine
publisher Dynamic Media Sales Verlag
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c9e2f66c5dc143b0bab869589d95f41b
work_keys_str_mv AT gonzalezhofmannc psychiatryandsportsmedicine
AT fontanar psychiatryandsportsmedicine
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AT parkert psychiatryandsportsmedicine
AT deutschmannm psychiatryandsportsmedicine
AT deweym psychiatryandsportsmedicine
AT reinsbergerc psychiatryandsportsmedicine
AT claussenmc psychiatryandsportsmedicine
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