Elderly women who received Helicobacter pylori-eradicating therapy have reduced risk of low skeletal muscle mass
Myong Ki Baeg, Myung-Gyu Choi, Sun-Hye Ko, Chul-Hyun Lim, Jin Su Kim, Yu Kyung Cho, Jae Myung Park, Young-Seok Cho, Bo-In Lee, In-Seok LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of KoreaBackground: Sarcopenia is associa...
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Dove Medical Press
2015
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oai:doaj.org-article:c9edb032b76540cf8ca81598aa47861d2021-12-02T04:41:51ZElderly women who received Helicobacter pylori-eradicating therapy have reduced risk of low skeletal muscle mass1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/c9edb032b76540cf8ca81598aa47861d2015-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/elderly-women-who-received-helicobacter-pylori-eradicating-therapy-hav-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Myong Ki Baeg, Myung-Gyu Choi, Sun-Hye Ko, Chul-Hyun Lim, Jin Su Kim, Yu Kyung Cho, Jae Myung Park, Young-Seok Cho, Bo-In Lee, In-Seok LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of KoreaBackground: Sarcopenia is associated with adverse outcomes such as physical disability, poorer quality of life, and death. Helicobacter pylori (HP) eradication increases ghrelin secretion, which may be a possible treatment for sarcopenia. We investigated whether HP eradication reduces the risk of low muscle mass (LMM), which is an integral component of sarcopenia.Materials and methods: Healthy, asymptomatic women aged ≥60 years who participated in a health screening program were enrolled. Subjects with a history of HP eradication were compared with those who were HP IgG+, but had not received HP-eradicating therapy. Body composition was measured by multifrequency bioelectrical impedance analysis. LMM was defined as body muscle mass 2 standard deviations below the mean muscle mass of healthy women aged 20–39 years from the same program. Multivariable analysis was used to identify sarcopenia risk factors.Results: Three hundred seventy-two women had received HP eradication, while 689 HP IgG+ women had not. The prevalence of LMM was significantly lower in those who received HP eradication (13.7% vs 21.6%, P=0.002). Multivariable analysis identified risk factors for LMM as age, white blood cell count, serum total protein concentration, and the metabolic syndrome. HP eradication (odds ratio: 0.632, 95% confidence interval: 0.440–0.824, P=0.013) was a significant preventive factor, and exercise (odds ratio: 0.710, 95% confidence interval: 0.504–1.002, P=0.051) had a preventive tendency.Conclusion: HP eradication might reduce LMM risk. This finding should be confirmed in prospective longitudinal studies to determine the long-term effects of HP eradication on sarcopenia.Keywords: sarcopenia, Helicobacter pylori, eradication, bioelectrical impedance analysisBaeg MKChoi MGKo SHLim CHKim JSCho YKPark JMCho YSLee BILee ISDove Medical PressarticleSarcopeniaHelicobacter pyloriEradicationBioelectrical impedance analysisGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 10, Pp 1771-1777 (2015) |
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Sarcopenia Helicobacter pylori Eradication Bioelectrical impedance analysis Geriatrics RC952-954.6 |
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Sarcopenia Helicobacter pylori Eradication Bioelectrical impedance analysis Geriatrics RC952-954.6 Baeg MK Choi MG Ko SH Lim CH Kim JS Cho YK Park JM Cho YS Lee BI Lee IS Elderly women who received Helicobacter pylori-eradicating therapy have reduced risk of low skeletal muscle mass |
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Myong Ki Baeg, Myung-Gyu Choi, Sun-Hye Ko, Chul-Hyun Lim, Jin Su Kim, Yu Kyung Cho, Jae Myung Park, Young-Seok Cho, Bo-In Lee, In-Seok LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of KoreaBackground: Sarcopenia is associated with adverse outcomes such as physical disability, poorer quality of life, and death. Helicobacter pylori (HP) eradication increases ghrelin secretion, which may be a possible treatment for sarcopenia. We investigated whether HP eradication reduces the risk of low muscle mass (LMM), which is an integral component of sarcopenia.Materials and methods: Healthy, asymptomatic women aged ≥60 years who participated in a health screening program were enrolled. Subjects with a history of HP eradication were compared with those who were HP IgG+, but had not received HP-eradicating therapy. Body composition was measured by multifrequency bioelectrical impedance analysis. LMM was defined as body muscle mass 2 standard deviations below the mean muscle mass of healthy women aged 20–39 years from the same program. Multivariable analysis was used to identify sarcopenia risk factors.Results: Three hundred seventy-two women had received HP eradication, while 689 HP IgG+ women had not. The prevalence of LMM was significantly lower in those who received HP eradication (13.7% vs 21.6%, P=0.002). Multivariable analysis identified risk factors for LMM as age, white blood cell count, serum total protein concentration, and the metabolic syndrome. HP eradication (odds ratio: 0.632, 95% confidence interval: 0.440–0.824, P=0.013) was a significant preventive factor, and exercise (odds ratio: 0.710, 95% confidence interval: 0.504–1.002, P=0.051) had a preventive tendency.Conclusion: HP eradication might reduce LMM risk. This finding should be confirmed in prospective longitudinal studies to determine the long-term effects of HP eradication on sarcopenia.Keywords: sarcopenia, Helicobacter pylori, eradication, bioelectrical impedance analysis |
format |
article |
author |
Baeg MK Choi MG Ko SH Lim CH Kim JS Cho YK Park JM Cho YS Lee BI Lee IS |
author_facet |
Baeg MK Choi MG Ko SH Lim CH Kim JS Cho YK Park JM Cho YS Lee BI Lee IS |
author_sort |
Baeg MK |
title |
Elderly women who received Helicobacter pylori-eradicating therapy have reduced risk of low skeletal muscle mass |
title_short |
Elderly women who received Helicobacter pylori-eradicating therapy have reduced risk of low skeletal muscle mass |
title_full |
Elderly women who received Helicobacter pylori-eradicating therapy have reduced risk of low skeletal muscle mass |
title_fullStr |
Elderly women who received Helicobacter pylori-eradicating therapy have reduced risk of low skeletal muscle mass |
title_full_unstemmed |
Elderly women who received Helicobacter pylori-eradicating therapy have reduced risk of low skeletal muscle mass |
title_sort |
elderly women who received helicobacter pylori-eradicating therapy have reduced risk of low skeletal muscle mass |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/c9edb032b76540cf8ca81598aa47861d |
work_keys_str_mv |
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