Short-term effects of exposure to PM2.5, PM10, NO2, CO, SO2, O3 on lung function test indices among students of Tehran city, Iran

Introduction: The adverse health effects of air pollution have been observed in many epidemiological studies. The aim of this research was to study the effects of air pollution on pulmonary functions in schoolchildren in Tehran city. Materials and methods: Total number of 167 schoolchildren were...

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Autores principales:	Siavash Kooranifar, Gholamreza Alizadeh Attar, Atefeh Talebi Talebi, Maryam Pourashraf, Razieh Rostami
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2021
Materias:	Lung function; Schoolchildren; Air pollution; Tehran Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ca01a156474541f4ace58a38ed8e88dd
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ca01a156474541f4ace58a38ed8e88dd2021-11-20T05:13:33ZShort-term effects of exposure to PM2.5, PM10, NO2, CO, SO2, O3 on lung function test indices among students of Tehran city, Iran10.18502/japh.v6i1.76062476-3071https://doaj.org/article/ca01a156474541f4ace58a38ed8e88dd2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://japh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/japh/article/view/278https://doaj.org/toc/2476-3071 Introduction: The adverse health effects of air pollution have been observed in many epidemiological studies. The aim of this research was to study the effects of air pollution on pulmonary functions in schoolchildren in Tehran city. Materials and methods: Total number of 167 schoolchildren were selected to participate in this study. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and generalized estimating equation (GEE) to determine the relationship of air pollution and lung function tests. Results: The result of this study showed that there are statistically significant differences in value of air pollution between areas. The results present that concentration of O3, PM10, NO2 has a negative association with lung function tests but concentration of CO, PM2.5, and SO2 had no association with decreased lung function tests. Time variable of air pollution was not statistically significant effect on lung function test. Conclusion: In this study, we conclude that air pollution in Tehran city can be decreased lung function test indexes that may be affected by short-time exposure to air pollutant. Siavash KooranifarGholamreza Alizadeh AttarAtefeh Talebi TalebiMaryam PourashrafRazieh RostamiTehran University of Medical SciencesarticleLung function; Schoolchildren; Air pollution; TehranEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066ENJournal of Air Pollution and Health, Vol 6, Iss 1 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Lung function; Schoolchildren; Air pollution; Tehran Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066
spellingShingle	Lung function; Schoolchildren; Air pollution; Tehran Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066 Siavash Kooranifar Gholamreza Alizadeh Attar Atefeh Talebi Talebi Maryam Pourashraf Razieh Rostami Short-term effects of exposure to PM2.5, PM10, NO2, CO, SO2, O3 on lung function test indices among students of Tehran city, Iran
description	Introduction: The adverse health effects of air pollution have been observed in many epidemiological studies. The aim of this research was to study the effects of air pollution on pulmonary functions in schoolchildren in Tehran city. Materials and methods: Total number of 167 schoolchildren were selected to participate in this study. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and generalized estimating equation (GEE) to determine the relationship of air pollution and lung function tests. Results: The result of this study showed that there are statistically significant differences in value of air pollution between areas. The results present that concentration of O3, PM10, NO2 has a negative association with lung function tests but concentration of CO, PM2.5, and SO2 had no association with decreased lung function tests. Time variable of air pollution was not statistically significant effect on lung function test. Conclusion: In this study, we conclude that air pollution in Tehran city can be decreased lung function test indexes that may be affected by short-time exposure to air pollutant.
format	article
author	Siavash Kooranifar Gholamreza Alizadeh Attar Atefeh Talebi Talebi Maryam Pourashraf Razieh Rostami
author_facet	Siavash Kooranifar Gholamreza Alizadeh Attar Atefeh Talebi Talebi Maryam Pourashraf Razieh Rostami
author_sort	Siavash Kooranifar
title	Short-term effects of exposure to PM2.5, PM10, NO2, CO, SO2, O3 on lung function test indices among students of Tehran city, Iran
title_short	Short-term effects of exposure to PM2.5, PM10, NO2, CO, SO2, O3 on lung function test indices among students of Tehran city, Iran
title_full	Short-term effects of exposure to PM2.5, PM10, NO2, CO, SO2, O3 on lung function test indices among students of Tehran city, Iran
title_fullStr	Short-term effects of exposure to PM2.5, PM10, NO2, CO, SO2, O3 on lung function test indices among students of Tehran city, Iran
title_full_unstemmed	Short-term effects of exposure to PM2.5, PM10, NO2, CO, SO2, O3 on lung function test indices among students of Tehran city, Iran
title_sort	short-term effects of exposure to pm2.5, pm10, no2, co, so2, o3 on lung function test indices among students of tehran city, iran
publisher	Tehran University of Medical Sciences
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/ca01a156474541f4ace58a38ed8e88dd
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Short-term effects of exposure to PM2.5, PM10, NO2, CO, SO2, O3 on lung function test indices among students of Tehran city, Iran

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