mtDNA in the Pathogenesis of Cardiovascular Diseases

The incidence rate of cardiovascular disease (CVD) has been increasing year by year and has become the main cause for the increase of mortality. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of CVD, especially in heart failure and ischemic heart diseases. With the deepening of r...

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Autores principales: Lili Wang, Qianhui Zhang, Kexin Yuan, Jing Yuan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ca07dc9f9cf44c30a87eba1066f006c52021-11-22T01:09:33ZmtDNA in the Pathogenesis of Cardiovascular Diseases1875-863010.1155/2021/7157109https://doaj.org/article/ca07dc9f9cf44c30a87eba1066f006c52021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7157109https://doaj.org/toc/1875-8630The incidence rate of cardiovascular disease (CVD) has been increasing year by year and has become the main cause for the increase of mortality. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of CVD, especially in heart failure and ischemic heart diseases. With the deepening of research, more and more evidence showed that mtDNA is related to the occurrence and development of CVD. Current studies mainly focus on how mtDNA copy number, an indirect biomarker of mitochondrial function, contributes to CVD and its underlying mechanisms including mtDNA autophagy, the effect of mtDNA on cardiac inflammation, and related metabolic functions. However, no relevant studies have been conducted yet. In this paper, we combed the current research status of the mechanism related to the influence of mtDNA on the occurrence, development, and prognosis of CVD, so as to find whether these mechanisms have something in common, or is there a correlation between each mechanism for the development of CVD?Lili WangQianhui ZhangKexin YuanJing YuanHindawi LimitedarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENDisease Markers, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Lili Wang
Qianhui Zhang
Kexin Yuan
Jing Yuan
mtDNA in the Pathogenesis of Cardiovascular Diseases
description The incidence rate of cardiovascular disease (CVD) has been increasing year by year and has become the main cause for the increase of mortality. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of CVD, especially in heart failure and ischemic heart diseases. With the deepening of research, more and more evidence showed that mtDNA is related to the occurrence and development of CVD. Current studies mainly focus on how mtDNA copy number, an indirect biomarker of mitochondrial function, contributes to CVD and its underlying mechanisms including mtDNA autophagy, the effect of mtDNA on cardiac inflammation, and related metabolic functions. However, no relevant studies have been conducted yet. In this paper, we combed the current research status of the mechanism related to the influence of mtDNA on the occurrence, development, and prognosis of CVD, so as to find whether these mechanisms have something in common, or is there a correlation between each mechanism for the development of CVD?
format article
author Lili Wang
Qianhui Zhang
Kexin Yuan
Jing Yuan
author_facet Lili Wang
Qianhui Zhang
Kexin Yuan
Jing Yuan
author_sort Lili Wang
title mtDNA in the Pathogenesis of Cardiovascular Diseases
title_short mtDNA in the Pathogenesis of Cardiovascular Diseases
title_full mtDNA in the Pathogenesis of Cardiovascular Diseases
title_fullStr mtDNA in the Pathogenesis of Cardiovascular Diseases
title_full_unstemmed mtDNA in the Pathogenesis of Cardiovascular Diseases
title_sort mtdna in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases
publisher Hindawi Limited
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ca07dc9f9cf44c30a87eba1066f006c5
work_keys_str_mv AT liliwang mtdnainthepathogenesisofcardiovasculardiseases
AT qianhuizhang mtdnainthepathogenesisofcardiovasculardiseases
AT kexinyuan mtdnainthepathogenesisofcardiovasculardiseases
AT jingyuan mtdnainthepathogenesisofcardiovasculardiseases
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