Evaluation of Anthropometric Indices and Lipid Parameters to Predict Metabolic Syndrome Among Adults in Mexico

Sudip Datta Banik,1 Elda Pacheco-Pantoja,2 Roberto Lugo,3 Lizzette Gómez-de-Regil,3 Rodolfo Chim Aké,3 Rosa María Méndez González,1 Ana Ligia Gutiérrez Solis3 1Center for Research and Advanced Studies (Cinvestav-IPN), Merida, Yucatan,...

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Autores principales:	Datta Banik S, Pacheco-Pantoja E, Lugo R, Gómez-de-Regil L, Chim Aké R, Méndez González RM, Gutiérrez Solis AL
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2021
Materias:	bmi waist circumference blood pressure lipid profile lipid accumulation product cardiometabolic index castelli risk index cut-off values Specialties of internal medicine RC581-951
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ca1ba84d1a3f481592c1eea939c0a5da
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ca1ba84d1a3f481592c1eea939c0a5da2021-12-02T12:18:09ZEvaluation of Anthropometric Indices and Lipid Parameters to Predict Metabolic Syndrome Among Adults in Mexico1178-7007https://doaj.org/article/ca1ba84d1a3f481592c1eea939c0a5da2021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/evaluation-of-anthropometric-indices-and-lipid-parameters-to-predict-m-peer-reviewed-article-DMSOhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-7007Sudip Datta Banik,1 Elda Pacheco-Pantoja,2 Roberto Lugo,3 Lizzette Gómez-de-Regil,3 Rodolfo Chim Aké,3 Rosa María Méndez González,1 Ana Ligia Gutiérrez Solis3 1Center for Research and Advanced Studies (Cinvestav-IPN), Merida, Yucatan, Mexico; 2School of Medicine, Health Sciences Division, Universidad Anáhuac Mayab, Merida, Yucatan, Mexico; 3Regional High Speciality Hospital of the Yucatan Peninsula (HRAEPY), Merida, Yucatan, MexicoCorrespondence: Ana Ligia Gutiérrez Solis Email ganaligia@gmail.comBackground: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of conditions that increases the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and is related to genetic background, dietary habits, and lifestyle. Anthropometric indices and lipid parameters have been shown to be simple and useful tools in clinical practice for predicting MetS. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the differential magnitudes of anthropometric characteristics (waist circumference and body mass index [BMI]) and lipid parameters, namely, lipid accumulation product (LAP), cardiometabolic index (CMI), and Castelli Risk Index (CRI-I), to estimate MetS, usingappropriate cut-off values, among adults from a public hospital in Yucatan, Mexico.Methods: A cross-sectional study among 250 adults (77 men, 173 women) was carried out in the Regional High Speciality Hospital of the Yucatan Peninsula (HRAEPY) in Merida, Yucatan. MetS was diagnosed using standard criteria (central obesity, arterial hypertension, hyperglycemia, and dyslipidemia), and derived parameters (LAP, CMI, and CRI-I) were calculated. Binary logistic regression analysis-based receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curves were used to predict MetS.Results: Of the 250 participants, 48% had MetS. High prevalences of overweight (35.2%) and obesity (48.8%) were found in the sample. The CMI and LAP were found to be the best parameters in the prediction of MetS in men and women. The optimal cut-off values of the parameters were higher in men and decreased with advancing age.Conclusion: The CMI and LAP were shown to be the most effective indicators to diagnose MetS among adults from Yucatan, Mexico.Keywords: BMI, waist circumference, blood pressure, lipid profile, lipid accumulation product, cardiometabolic index, Castelli Risk Index, cut-off valuesDatta Banik SPacheco-Pantoja ELugo RGómez-de-Regil LChim Aké RMéndez González RMGutiérrez Solis ALDove Medical Pressarticlebmiwaist circumferenceblood pressurelipid profilelipid accumulation productcardiometabolic indexcastelli risk indexcut-off valuesSpecialties of internal medicineRC581-951ENDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, Vol Volume 14, Pp 691-701 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	bmi waist circumference blood pressure lipid profile lipid accumulation product cardiometabolic index castelli risk index cut-off values Specialties of internal medicine RC581-951
spellingShingle	bmi waist circumference blood pressure lipid profile lipid accumulation product cardiometabolic index castelli risk index cut-off values Specialties of internal medicine RC581-951 Datta Banik S Pacheco-Pantoja E Lugo R Gómez-de-Regil L Chim Aké R Méndez González RM Gutiérrez Solis AL Evaluation of Anthropometric Indices and Lipid Parameters to Predict Metabolic Syndrome Among Adults in Mexico
description	Sudip Datta Banik,1 Elda Pacheco-Pantoja,2 Roberto Lugo,3 Lizzette Gómez-de-Regil,3 Rodolfo Chim Aké,3 Rosa María Méndez González,1 Ana Ligia Gutiérrez Solis3 1Center for Research and Advanced Studies (Cinvestav-IPN), Merida, Yucatan, Mexico; 2School of Medicine, Health Sciences Division, Universidad Anáhuac Mayab, Merida, Yucatan, Mexico; 3Regional High Speciality Hospital of the Yucatan Peninsula (HRAEPY), Merida, Yucatan, MexicoCorrespondence: Ana Ligia Gutiérrez Solis Email ganaligia@gmail.comBackground: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of conditions that increases the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and is related to genetic background, dietary habits, and lifestyle. Anthropometric indices and lipid parameters have been shown to be simple and useful tools in clinical practice for predicting MetS. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the differential magnitudes of anthropometric characteristics (waist circumference and body mass index [BMI]) and lipid parameters, namely, lipid accumulation product (LAP), cardiometabolic index (CMI), and Castelli Risk Index (CRI-I), to estimate MetS, usingappropriate cut-off values, among adults from a public hospital in Yucatan, Mexico.Methods: A cross-sectional study among 250 adults (77 men, 173 women) was carried out in the Regional High Speciality Hospital of the Yucatan Peninsula (HRAEPY) in Merida, Yucatan. MetS was diagnosed using standard criteria (central obesity, arterial hypertension, hyperglycemia, and dyslipidemia), and derived parameters (LAP, CMI, and CRI-I) were calculated. Binary logistic regression analysis-based receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curves were used to predict MetS.Results: Of the 250 participants, 48% had MetS. High prevalences of overweight (35.2%) and obesity (48.8%) were found in the sample. The CMI and LAP were found to be the best parameters in the prediction of MetS in men and women. The optimal cut-off values of the parameters were higher in men and decreased with advancing age.Conclusion: The CMI and LAP were shown to be the most effective indicators to diagnose MetS among adults from Yucatan, Mexico.Keywords: BMI, waist circumference, blood pressure, lipid profile, lipid accumulation product, cardiometabolic index, Castelli Risk Index, cut-off values
format	article
author	Datta Banik S Pacheco-Pantoja E Lugo R Gómez-de-Regil L Chim Aké R Méndez González RM Gutiérrez Solis AL
author_facet	Datta Banik S Pacheco-Pantoja E Lugo R Gómez-de-Regil L Chim Aké R Méndez González RM Gutiérrez Solis AL
author_sort	Datta Banik S
title	Evaluation of Anthropometric Indices and Lipid Parameters to Predict Metabolic Syndrome Among Adults in Mexico
title_short	Evaluation of Anthropometric Indices and Lipid Parameters to Predict Metabolic Syndrome Among Adults in Mexico
title_full	Evaluation of Anthropometric Indices and Lipid Parameters to Predict Metabolic Syndrome Among Adults in Mexico
title_fullStr	Evaluation of Anthropometric Indices and Lipid Parameters to Predict Metabolic Syndrome Among Adults in Mexico
title_full_unstemmed	Evaluation of Anthropometric Indices and Lipid Parameters to Predict Metabolic Syndrome Among Adults in Mexico
title_sort	evaluation of anthropometric indices and lipid parameters to predict metabolic syndrome among adults in mexico
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/ca1ba84d1a3f481592c1eea939c0a5da
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Evaluation of Anthropometric Indices and Lipid Parameters to Predict Metabolic Syndrome Among Adults in Mexico

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