Allergic Diseases: A Comprehensive Review on Risk Factors, Immunological Mechanisms, Link with COVID-19, Potential Treatments, and Role of Allergen Bioinformatics

The prevalence of allergic diseases is regarded as one of the key challenges in health worldwide. Although the precise mechanisms underlying this rapid increase in prevalence are unknown, emerging evidence suggests that genetic and environmental factors play a significant role. The immune system, mi...

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Autor principal:	Fahad M. Aldakheel
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	allergy immune system microbiota allergology allergen bioinformatics Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ca42a9495f1d4bf2949d55f109d8b69b
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ca42a9495f1d4bf2949d55f109d8b69b2021-11-25T17:51:10ZAllergic Diseases: A Comprehensive Review on Risk Factors, Immunological Mechanisms, Link with COVID-19, Potential Treatments, and Role of Allergen Bioinformatics10.3390/ijerph1822121051660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/ca42a9495f1d4bf2949d55f109d8b69b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/12105https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601The prevalence of allergic diseases is regarded as one of the key challenges in health worldwide. Although the precise mechanisms underlying this rapid increase in prevalence are unknown, emerging evidence suggests that genetic and environmental factors play a significant role. The immune system, microbiota, viruses, and bacteria have all been linked to the onset of allergy disorders in recent years. Avoiding allergen exposure is the best treatment option; however, steroids, antihistamines, and other symptom-relieving drugs are also used. Allergen bioinformatics encompasses both computational tools/methods and allergen-related data resources for managing, archiving, and analyzing allergological data. This study highlights allergy-promoting mechanisms, algorithms, and concepts in allergen bioinformatics, as well as major areas for future research in the field of allergology.Fahad M. AldakheelMDPI AGarticleallergyimmune systemmicrobiotaallergologyallergen bioinformaticsMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 12105, p 12105 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	allergy immune system microbiota allergology allergen bioinformatics Medicine R
spellingShingle	allergy immune system microbiota allergology allergen bioinformatics Medicine R Fahad M. Aldakheel Allergic Diseases: A Comprehensive Review on Risk Factors, Immunological Mechanisms, Link with COVID-19, Potential Treatments, and Role of Allergen Bioinformatics
description	The prevalence of allergic diseases is regarded as one of the key challenges in health worldwide. Although the precise mechanisms underlying this rapid increase in prevalence are unknown, emerging evidence suggests that genetic and environmental factors play a significant role. The immune system, microbiota, viruses, and bacteria have all been linked to the onset of allergy disorders in recent years. Avoiding allergen exposure is the best treatment option; however, steroids, antihistamines, and other symptom-relieving drugs are also used. Allergen bioinformatics encompasses both computational tools/methods and allergen-related data resources for managing, archiving, and analyzing allergological data. This study highlights allergy-promoting mechanisms, algorithms, and concepts in allergen bioinformatics, as well as major areas for future research in the field of allergology.
format	article
author	Fahad M. Aldakheel
author_facet	Fahad M. Aldakheel
author_sort	Fahad M. Aldakheel
title	Allergic Diseases: A Comprehensive Review on Risk Factors, Immunological Mechanisms, Link with COVID-19, Potential Treatments, and Role of Allergen Bioinformatics
title_short	Allergic Diseases: A Comprehensive Review on Risk Factors, Immunological Mechanisms, Link with COVID-19, Potential Treatments, and Role of Allergen Bioinformatics
title_full	Allergic Diseases: A Comprehensive Review on Risk Factors, Immunological Mechanisms, Link with COVID-19, Potential Treatments, and Role of Allergen Bioinformatics
title_fullStr	Allergic Diseases: A Comprehensive Review on Risk Factors, Immunological Mechanisms, Link with COVID-19, Potential Treatments, and Role of Allergen Bioinformatics
title_full_unstemmed	Allergic Diseases: A Comprehensive Review on Risk Factors, Immunological Mechanisms, Link with COVID-19, Potential Treatments, and Role of Allergen Bioinformatics
title_sort	allergic diseases: a comprehensive review on risk factors, immunological mechanisms, link with covid-19, potential treatments, and role of allergen bioinformatics
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/ca42a9495f1d4bf2949d55f109d8b69b
work_keys_str_mv	AT fahadmaldakheel allergicdiseasesacomprehensivereviewonriskfactorsimmunologicalmechanismslinkwithcovid19potentialtreatmentsandroleofallergenbioinformatics
_version_	1718411949021069312

Allergic Diseases: A Comprehensive Review on Risk Factors, Immunological Mechanisms, Link with COVID-19, Potential Treatments, and Role of Allergen Bioinformatics

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