Progress in micro RNA focused research in endocrinology
Micro RNAs (miRNAs) are small regulatory molecules of increasing biologists’ interest. miRNAs, unlikely mRNA, do not encode proteins. It is a class of small double stranded RNA molecules that via their seed sequence interact with mRNA and inhibit its expression. It has been estimated that 30% of hum...
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oai:doaj.org-article:ca5fe322b1ee42c0b1e171caab88d84e2021-12-02T17:49:19ZProgress in micro RNA focused research in endocrinology1336-032910.1515/enr-2016-0012https://doaj.org/article/ca5fe322b1ee42c0b1e171caab88d84e2016-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/enr-2016-0012https://doaj.org/toc/1336-0329Micro RNAs (miRNAs) are small regulatory molecules of increasing biologists’ interest. miRNAs, unlikely mRNA, do not encode proteins. It is a class of small double stranded RNA molecules that via their seed sequence interact with mRNA and inhibit its expression. It has been estimated that 30% of human gene expression is regulated by miRNAs. One miRNA usually targets several mRNAs and one mRNA can be regulated by several miRNAs. miRNA biogenesis is realized by key enzymes, Drosha and Dicer. miRNA/mRNA interaction depends on binding to RNA-induced silencing complex. Today, complete commercially available methodical proposals for miRNA investigation are available. There are techniques allowing the identification of new miRNAs and new miRNA targets, validation of predicted targets, measurement of miRNAs and their precursor levels, and validation of physiological role of miRNAs under in vitro and in vivo conditions. miRNAs have been shown to influence gene expression in several endocrine glands, including pancreas, ovary, testes, hypothalamus, and pituitary.Voglova K.Bezakova J.Herichova IvetaSciendoarticleriscargonautehormoneadrenalpancreaspituitaryangiotensinDiseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinologyRC648-665ENEndocrine Regulations, Vol 50, Iss 2, Pp 83-105 (2016) |
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risc argonaute hormone adrenal pancreas pituitary angiotensin Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology RC648-665 Voglova K. Bezakova J. Herichova Iveta Progress in micro RNA focused research in endocrinology |
description |
Micro RNAs (miRNAs) are small regulatory molecules of increasing biologists’ interest. miRNAs, unlikely mRNA, do not encode proteins. It is a class of small double stranded RNA molecules that via their seed sequence interact with mRNA and inhibit its expression. It has been estimated that 30% of human gene expression is regulated by miRNAs. One miRNA usually targets several mRNAs and one mRNA can be regulated by several miRNAs. miRNA biogenesis is realized by key enzymes, Drosha and Dicer. miRNA/mRNA interaction depends on binding to RNA-induced silencing complex. Today, complete commercially available methodical proposals for miRNA investigation are available. There are techniques allowing the identification of new miRNAs and new miRNA targets, validation of predicted targets, measurement of miRNAs and their precursor levels, and validation of physiological role of miRNAs under in vitro and in vivo conditions. miRNAs have been shown to influence gene expression in several endocrine glands, including pancreas, ovary, testes, hypothalamus, and pituitary. |
format |
article |
author |
Voglova K. Bezakova J. Herichova Iveta |
author_facet |
Voglova K. Bezakova J. Herichova Iveta |
author_sort |
Voglova K. |
title |
Progress in micro RNA focused research in endocrinology |
title_short |
Progress in micro RNA focused research in endocrinology |
title_full |
Progress in micro RNA focused research in endocrinology |
title_fullStr |
Progress in micro RNA focused research in endocrinology |
title_full_unstemmed |
Progress in micro RNA focused research in endocrinology |
title_sort |
progress in micro rna focused research in endocrinology |
publisher |
Sciendo |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/ca5fe322b1ee42c0b1e171caab88d84e |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT voglovak progressinmicrornafocusedresearchinendocrinology AT bezakovaj progressinmicrornafocusedresearchinendocrinology AT herichovaiveta progressinmicrornafocusedresearchinendocrinology |
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1718379434260561920 |