Progress in micro RNA focused research in endocrinology

Micro RNAs (miRNAs) are small regulatory molecules of increasing biologists’ interest. miRNAs, unlikely mRNA, do not encode proteins. It is a class of small double stranded RNA molecules that via their seed sequence interact with mRNA and inhibit its expression. It has been estimated that 30% of hum...

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Autores principales: Voglova K., Bezakova J., Herichova Iveta
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Sciendo 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ca5fe322b1ee42c0b1e171caab88d84e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ca5fe322b1ee42c0b1e171caab88d84e2021-12-02T17:49:19ZProgress in micro RNA focused research in endocrinology1336-032910.1515/enr-2016-0012https://doaj.org/article/ca5fe322b1ee42c0b1e171caab88d84e2016-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/enr-2016-0012https://doaj.org/toc/1336-0329Micro RNAs (miRNAs) are small regulatory molecules of increasing biologists’ interest. miRNAs, unlikely mRNA, do not encode proteins. It is a class of small double stranded RNA molecules that via their seed sequence interact with mRNA and inhibit its expression. It has been estimated that 30% of human gene expression is regulated by miRNAs. One miRNA usually targets several mRNAs and one mRNA can be regulated by several miRNAs. miRNA biogenesis is realized by key enzymes, Drosha and Dicer. miRNA/mRNA interaction depends on binding to RNA-induced silencing complex. Today, complete commercially available methodical proposals for miRNA investigation are available. There are techniques allowing the identification of new miRNAs and new miRNA targets, validation of predicted targets, measurement of miRNAs and their precursor levels, and validation of physiological role of miRNAs under in vitro and in vivo conditions. miRNAs have been shown to influence gene expression in several endocrine glands, including pancreas, ovary, testes, hypothalamus, and pituitary.Voglova K.Bezakova J.Herichova IvetaSciendoarticleriscargonautehormoneadrenalpancreaspituitaryangiotensinDiseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinologyRC648-665ENEndocrine Regulations, Vol 50, Iss 2, Pp 83-105 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic risc
argonaute
hormone
adrenal
pancreas
pituitary
angiotensin
Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
RC648-665
spellingShingle risc
argonaute
hormone
adrenal
pancreas
pituitary
angiotensin
Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
RC648-665
Voglova K.
Bezakova J.
Herichova Iveta
Progress in micro RNA focused research in endocrinology
description Micro RNAs (miRNAs) are small regulatory molecules of increasing biologists’ interest. miRNAs, unlikely mRNA, do not encode proteins. It is a class of small double stranded RNA molecules that via their seed sequence interact with mRNA and inhibit its expression. It has been estimated that 30% of human gene expression is regulated by miRNAs. One miRNA usually targets several mRNAs and one mRNA can be regulated by several miRNAs. miRNA biogenesis is realized by key enzymes, Drosha and Dicer. miRNA/mRNA interaction depends on binding to RNA-induced silencing complex. Today, complete commercially available methodical proposals for miRNA investigation are available. There are techniques allowing the identification of new miRNAs and new miRNA targets, validation of predicted targets, measurement of miRNAs and their precursor levels, and validation of physiological role of miRNAs under in vitro and in vivo conditions. miRNAs have been shown to influence gene expression in several endocrine glands, including pancreas, ovary, testes, hypothalamus, and pituitary.
format article
author Voglova K.
Bezakova J.
Herichova Iveta
author_facet Voglova K.
Bezakova J.
Herichova Iveta
author_sort Voglova K.
title Progress in micro RNA focused research in endocrinology
title_short Progress in micro RNA focused research in endocrinology
title_full Progress in micro RNA focused research in endocrinology
title_fullStr Progress in micro RNA focused research in endocrinology
title_full_unstemmed Progress in micro RNA focused research in endocrinology
title_sort progress in micro rna focused research in endocrinology
publisher Sciendo
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/ca5fe322b1ee42c0b1e171caab88d84e
work_keys_str_mv AT voglovak progressinmicrornafocusedresearchinendocrinology
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