Octenidine-based hydrogel shows anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory capacities in wounded human skin

Abstract Octenidine dihydrochloride (OCT) is a widely used antiseptic molecule, promoting skin wound healing accompanied with improved scar quality after surgical procedures. However, the mechanisms by which OCT is contributing to tissue regeneration are not yet completely clear. In this study, we h...

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Autores principales: Saskia Seiser, Lukas Janker, Nina Zila, Michael Mildner, Ana Rakita, Johannes Matiasek, Andrea Bileck, Christopher Gerner, Verena Paulitschke, Adelheid Elbe-Bürger
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ca6e0d3da544492aad3a726a3e29cf09
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ca6e0d3da544492aad3a726a3e29cf092021-12-02T11:46:07ZOctenidine-based hydrogel shows anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory capacities in wounded human skin10.1038/s41598-020-79378-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ca6e0d3da544492aad3a726a3e29cf092021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79378-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Octenidine dihydrochloride (OCT) is a widely used antiseptic molecule, promoting skin wound healing accompanied with improved scar quality after surgical procedures. However, the mechanisms by which OCT is contributing to tissue regeneration are not yet completely clear. In this study, we have used a superficial wound model by tape stripping of ex vivo human skin. Protein profiles of wounded skin biopsies treated with OCT-containing hydrogel and the released secretome were analyzed using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC–MS) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), respectively. Proteomics analysis of OCT-treated skin wounds revealed significant lower levels of key players in tissue remodeling as well as reepithelization after wounding such as pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-8, IL-6) and matrix-metalloproteinases (MMP1, MMP2, MMP3, MMP9) when compared to controls. In addition, enzymatic activity of several released MMPs into culture supernatants was significantly lower in OCT-treated samples. Our data give insights on the mode of action based on which OCT positively influences wound healing and identified anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory activities of OCT.Saskia SeiserLukas JankerNina ZilaMichael MildnerAna RakitaJohannes MatiasekAndrea BileckChristopher GernerVerena PaulitschkeAdelheid Elbe-BürgerNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Saskia Seiser
Lukas Janker
Nina Zila
Michael Mildner
Ana Rakita
Johannes Matiasek
Andrea Bileck
Christopher Gerner
Verena Paulitschke
Adelheid Elbe-Bürger
Octenidine-based hydrogel shows anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory capacities in wounded human skin
description Abstract Octenidine dihydrochloride (OCT) is a widely used antiseptic molecule, promoting skin wound healing accompanied with improved scar quality after surgical procedures. However, the mechanisms by which OCT is contributing to tissue regeneration are not yet completely clear. In this study, we have used a superficial wound model by tape stripping of ex vivo human skin. Protein profiles of wounded skin biopsies treated with OCT-containing hydrogel and the released secretome were analyzed using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC–MS) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), respectively. Proteomics analysis of OCT-treated skin wounds revealed significant lower levels of key players in tissue remodeling as well as reepithelization after wounding such as pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-8, IL-6) and matrix-metalloproteinases (MMP1, MMP2, MMP3, MMP9) when compared to controls. In addition, enzymatic activity of several released MMPs into culture supernatants was significantly lower in OCT-treated samples. Our data give insights on the mode of action based on which OCT positively influences wound healing and identified anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory activities of OCT.
format article
author Saskia Seiser
Lukas Janker
Nina Zila
Michael Mildner
Ana Rakita
Johannes Matiasek
Andrea Bileck
Christopher Gerner
Verena Paulitschke
Adelheid Elbe-Bürger
author_facet Saskia Seiser
Lukas Janker
Nina Zila
Michael Mildner
Ana Rakita
Johannes Matiasek
Andrea Bileck
Christopher Gerner
Verena Paulitschke
Adelheid Elbe-Bürger
author_sort Saskia Seiser
title Octenidine-based hydrogel shows anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory capacities in wounded human skin
title_short Octenidine-based hydrogel shows anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory capacities in wounded human skin
title_full Octenidine-based hydrogel shows anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory capacities in wounded human skin
title_fullStr Octenidine-based hydrogel shows anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory capacities in wounded human skin
title_full_unstemmed Octenidine-based hydrogel shows anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory capacities in wounded human skin
title_sort octenidine-based hydrogel shows anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory capacities in wounded human skin
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ca6e0d3da544492aad3a726a3e29cf09
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