Octenidine-based hydrogel shows anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory capacities in wounded human skin
Abstract Octenidine dihydrochloride (OCT) is a widely used antiseptic molecule, promoting skin wound healing accompanied with improved scar quality after surgical procedures. However, the mechanisms by which OCT is contributing to tissue regeneration are not yet completely clear. In this study, we h...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:ca6e0d3da544492aad3a726a3e29cf092021-12-02T11:46:07ZOctenidine-based hydrogel shows anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory capacities in wounded human skin10.1038/s41598-020-79378-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ca6e0d3da544492aad3a726a3e29cf092021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79378-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Octenidine dihydrochloride (OCT) is a widely used antiseptic molecule, promoting skin wound healing accompanied with improved scar quality after surgical procedures. However, the mechanisms by which OCT is contributing to tissue regeneration are not yet completely clear. In this study, we have used a superficial wound model by tape stripping of ex vivo human skin. Protein profiles of wounded skin biopsies treated with OCT-containing hydrogel and the released secretome were analyzed using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC–MS) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), respectively. Proteomics analysis of OCT-treated skin wounds revealed significant lower levels of key players in tissue remodeling as well as reepithelization after wounding such as pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-8, IL-6) and matrix-metalloproteinases (MMP1, MMP2, MMP3, MMP9) when compared to controls. In addition, enzymatic activity of several released MMPs into culture supernatants was significantly lower in OCT-treated samples. Our data give insights on the mode of action based on which OCT positively influences wound healing and identified anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory activities of OCT.Saskia SeiserLukas JankerNina ZilaMichael MildnerAna RakitaJohannes MatiasekAndrea BileckChristopher GernerVerena PaulitschkeAdelheid Elbe-BürgerNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Saskia Seiser Lukas Janker Nina Zila Michael Mildner Ana Rakita Johannes Matiasek Andrea Bileck Christopher Gerner Verena Paulitschke Adelheid Elbe-Bürger Octenidine-based hydrogel shows anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory capacities in wounded human skin |
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Abstract Octenidine dihydrochloride (OCT) is a widely used antiseptic molecule, promoting skin wound healing accompanied with improved scar quality after surgical procedures. However, the mechanisms by which OCT is contributing to tissue regeneration are not yet completely clear. In this study, we have used a superficial wound model by tape stripping of ex vivo human skin. Protein profiles of wounded skin biopsies treated with OCT-containing hydrogel and the released secretome were analyzed using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC–MS) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), respectively. Proteomics analysis of OCT-treated skin wounds revealed significant lower levels of key players in tissue remodeling as well as reepithelization after wounding such as pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-8, IL-6) and matrix-metalloproteinases (MMP1, MMP2, MMP3, MMP9) when compared to controls. In addition, enzymatic activity of several released MMPs into culture supernatants was significantly lower in OCT-treated samples. Our data give insights on the mode of action based on which OCT positively influences wound healing and identified anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory activities of OCT. |
format |
article |
author |
Saskia Seiser Lukas Janker Nina Zila Michael Mildner Ana Rakita Johannes Matiasek Andrea Bileck Christopher Gerner Verena Paulitschke Adelheid Elbe-Bürger |
author_facet |
Saskia Seiser Lukas Janker Nina Zila Michael Mildner Ana Rakita Johannes Matiasek Andrea Bileck Christopher Gerner Verena Paulitschke Adelheid Elbe-Bürger |
author_sort |
Saskia Seiser |
title |
Octenidine-based hydrogel shows anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory capacities in wounded human skin |
title_short |
Octenidine-based hydrogel shows anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory capacities in wounded human skin |
title_full |
Octenidine-based hydrogel shows anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory capacities in wounded human skin |
title_fullStr |
Octenidine-based hydrogel shows anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory capacities in wounded human skin |
title_full_unstemmed |
Octenidine-based hydrogel shows anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory capacities in wounded human skin |
title_sort |
octenidine-based hydrogel shows anti-inflammatory and protease-inhibitory capacities in wounded human skin |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/ca6e0d3da544492aad3a726a3e29cf09 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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