Clinical Application of Silver Nanoparticles Coated by Benzalkonium Chloride
The present study investigates the surface modification of AgNPs (synthesized by neem leaves) by benzalkonium chloride (BAC). It was observed that 22 × 10<sup>9</sup> CFU were formed at 0.25 mM AgNPs concentration. However, it was reduced to 14 × 10<sup>9</sup> CFU for BAC-co...
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oai:doaj.org-article:ca76573818df4e63add5e14745533bd72021-11-25T17:16:41ZClinical Application of Silver Nanoparticles Coated by Benzalkonium Chloride10.3390/coatings111113822079-6412https://doaj.org/article/ca76573818df4e63add5e14745533bd72021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/11/11/1382https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6412The present study investigates the surface modification of AgNPs (synthesized by neem leaves) by benzalkonium chloride (BAC). It was observed that 22 × 10<sup>9</sup> CFU were formed at 0.25 mM AgNPs concentration. However, it was reduced to 14 × 10<sup>9</sup> CFU for BAC-coated AgNPs at similar experimental conditions. The enzymatic activity of β-glucosidase was significantly enhanced from 0.0625 mM to 0.5 mM concentration of AgNPs, as well as BAC–AgNPs. However, there was no further change of activity beyond this concentration. ZOI of AgNPs and BAC–AgNPs was measured against <i>E. coli</i>, <i>B. subtilis</i>, <i>P. aeruginosa</i>, and <i>S pneumoniae</i> at 0.25 mM and 0.50 mM concentrations of these bioactive agents. ZOI was 3.45 cm and 3.56 cm for AgNPs and BAC–AgNPs at 0.25 mM of these bioactive agents, respectively, against <i>E. coli</i>. However, these values were 4.28 cm and 4.40 cm, respectively, against <i>B. subtilis</i>. ZOI was obtained at 3.36 cm and 3.47 cm, respectively, against <i>P. aeruginosa</i> under similar experimental concentrations. However, ZOI was achieved at 3.44 cm and 3.62 cm, respectively, against <i>S. pneumonia</i>, under similar experimental conditions. Hence, such research findings can be exploited for potential applications in numerous environmental and biomedical fields.Shakeel Ahmed AnsariAsim Muhammed AlshanberiMDPI AGarticleantimicrobialgreen nanotechnologysilver nanoparticlesquaternary ammonium saltsEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENCoatings, Vol 11, Iss 1382, p 1382 (2021) |
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antimicrobial green nanotechnology silver nanoparticles quaternary ammonium salts Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 |
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antimicrobial green nanotechnology silver nanoparticles quaternary ammonium salts Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Shakeel Ahmed Ansari Asim Muhammed Alshanberi Clinical Application of Silver Nanoparticles Coated by Benzalkonium Chloride |
description |
The present study investigates the surface modification of AgNPs (synthesized by neem leaves) by benzalkonium chloride (BAC). It was observed that 22 × 10<sup>9</sup> CFU were formed at 0.25 mM AgNPs concentration. However, it was reduced to 14 × 10<sup>9</sup> CFU for BAC-coated AgNPs at similar experimental conditions. The enzymatic activity of β-glucosidase was significantly enhanced from 0.0625 mM to 0.5 mM concentration of AgNPs, as well as BAC–AgNPs. However, there was no further change of activity beyond this concentration. ZOI of AgNPs and BAC–AgNPs was measured against <i>E. coli</i>, <i>B. subtilis</i>, <i>P. aeruginosa</i>, and <i>S pneumoniae</i> at 0.25 mM and 0.50 mM concentrations of these bioactive agents. ZOI was 3.45 cm and 3.56 cm for AgNPs and BAC–AgNPs at 0.25 mM of these bioactive agents, respectively, against <i>E. coli</i>. However, these values were 4.28 cm and 4.40 cm, respectively, against <i>B. subtilis</i>. ZOI was obtained at 3.36 cm and 3.47 cm, respectively, against <i>P. aeruginosa</i> under similar experimental concentrations. However, ZOI was achieved at 3.44 cm and 3.62 cm, respectively, against <i>S. pneumonia</i>, under similar experimental conditions. Hence, such research findings can be exploited for potential applications in numerous environmental and biomedical fields. |
format |
article |
author |
Shakeel Ahmed Ansari Asim Muhammed Alshanberi |
author_facet |
Shakeel Ahmed Ansari Asim Muhammed Alshanberi |
author_sort |
Shakeel Ahmed Ansari |
title |
Clinical Application of Silver Nanoparticles Coated by Benzalkonium Chloride |
title_short |
Clinical Application of Silver Nanoparticles Coated by Benzalkonium Chloride |
title_full |
Clinical Application of Silver Nanoparticles Coated by Benzalkonium Chloride |
title_fullStr |
Clinical Application of Silver Nanoparticles Coated by Benzalkonium Chloride |
title_full_unstemmed |
Clinical Application of Silver Nanoparticles Coated by Benzalkonium Chloride |
title_sort |
clinical application of silver nanoparticles coated by benzalkonium chloride |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/ca76573818df4e63add5e14745533bd7 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT shakeelahmedansari clinicalapplicationofsilvernanoparticlescoatedbybenzalkoniumchloride AT asimmuhammedalshanberi clinicalapplicationofsilvernanoparticlescoatedbybenzalkoniumchloride |
_version_ |
1718412558666301440 |