Early Experience with Dabrafenib–Trametinib Combination in Patients with BRAF-Mutated Malignant Melanoma—A Single-Center Experience

Background Combination of dabrafenib–trametinib is one of the standard treatments in patients with BRAF-mutated advanced malignant melanoma (MM). Real-world data on the usage of this combination is scarce, especially from India. Here, we are reporting our early experience with the usage of this comb...

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Autores principales: Sandip Ganguly, Joydeep Ghosh, Deepak Mishra, Gautam Biswas, Deepak Dabkara, Somanth Roy, Bivas Biswas
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Publicado: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ca8a8c87174249fa9e9b1eb06129f6e3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ca8a8c87174249fa9e9b1eb06129f6e32021-11-25T01:50:29ZEarly Experience with Dabrafenib–Trametinib Combination in Patients with BRAF-Mutated Malignant Melanoma—A Single-Center Experience2278-330X2278-430610.1055/s-0041-1736032https://doaj.org/article/ca8a8c87174249fa9e9b1eb06129f6e32021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1736032https://doaj.org/toc/2278-330Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2278-4306Background Combination of dabrafenib–trametinib is one of the standard treatments in patients with BRAF-mutated advanced malignant melanoma (MM). Real-world data on the usage of this combination is scarce, especially from India. Here, we are reporting our early experience with the usage of this combination therapy. Materials and Methods This is a single institutional data assessment of patients with BRAF-mutated MM registered and treated with BRAF–MEK inhibitors in our hospital. Clinico-pathological features and treatment details were reviewed for all patients. Results A total of seven patients with BRAF-mutated MM treated with this combination therapy with a median age of 66.5 years (range: 49–72 years) and a male:female ratio of 3:4. Six (85.7%) patients had metastatic disease at presentation. In total, 80% of our patient population had two or less than two sites of metastasis at presentation. The initial response rate of the study population was 71%. The drug was well tolerated with fever being the most common side effect which was seen in two (28.5%) of the patients. Conclusion Combination of dabrafenib–trametinib is effective in patients with BRAF-mutated MM with good tolerability. Further studies are required to look for improvement in outcome in this group of patients.Sandip GangulyJoydeep GhoshDeepak MishraGautam BiswasDeepak DabkaraSomanth RoyBivas BiswasThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.articlemalignant melanomabraf mutationdabrafenibtrametinibNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENSouth Asian Journal of Cancer (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic malignant melanoma
braf mutation
dabrafenib
trametinib
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle malignant melanoma
braf mutation
dabrafenib
trametinib
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Sandip Ganguly
Joydeep Ghosh
Deepak Mishra
Gautam Biswas
Deepak Dabkara
Somanth Roy
Bivas Biswas
Early Experience with Dabrafenib–Trametinib Combination in Patients with BRAF-Mutated Malignant Melanoma—A Single-Center Experience
description Background Combination of dabrafenib–trametinib is one of the standard treatments in patients with BRAF-mutated advanced malignant melanoma (MM). Real-world data on the usage of this combination is scarce, especially from India. Here, we are reporting our early experience with the usage of this combination therapy. Materials and Methods This is a single institutional data assessment of patients with BRAF-mutated MM registered and treated with BRAF–MEK inhibitors in our hospital. Clinico-pathological features and treatment details were reviewed for all patients. Results A total of seven patients with BRAF-mutated MM treated with this combination therapy with a median age of 66.5 years (range: 49–72 years) and a male:female ratio of 3:4. Six (85.7%) patients had metastatic disease at presentation. In total, 80% of our patient population had two or less than two sites of metastasis at presentation. The initial response rate of the study population was 71%. The drug was well tolerated with fever being the most common side effect which was seen in two (28.5%) of the patients. Conclusion Combination of dabrafenib–trametinib is effective in patients with BRAF-mutated MM with good tolerability. Further studies are required to look for improvement in outcome in this group of patients.
format article
author Sandip Ganguly
Joydeep Ghosh
Deepak Mishra
Gautam Biswas
Deepak Dabkara
Somanth Roy
Bivas Biswas
author_facet Sandip Ganguly
Joydeep Ghosh
Deepak Mishra
Gautam Biswas
Deepak Dabkara
Somanth Roy
Bivas Biswas
author_sort Sandip Ganguly
title Early Experience with Dabrafenib–Trametinib Combination in Patients with BRAF-Mutated Malignant Melanoma—A Single-Center Experience
title_short Early Experience with Dabrafenib–Trametinib Combination in Patients with BRAF-Mutated Malignant Melanoma—A Single-Center Experience
title_full Early Experience with Dabrafenib–Trametinib Combination in Patients with BRAF-Mutated Malignant Melanoma—A Single-Center Experience
title_fullStr Early Experience with Dabrafenib–Trametinib Combination in Patients with BRAF-Mutated Malignant Melanoma—A Single-Center Experience
title_full_unstemmed Early Experience with Dabrafenib–Trametinib Combination in Patients with BRAF-Mutated Malignant Melanoma—A Single-Center Experience
title_sort early experience with dabrafenib–trametinib combination in patients with braf-mutated malignant melanoma—a single-center experience
publisher Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ca8a8c87174249fa9e9b1eb06129f6e3
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