Biomass Valorization: Sustainable Methods for the Production of Hemicellulolytic Catalysts from <i>Thermoanaerobacterium thermostercoris</i> strain BUFF

Processing and selection of fruits and vegetables generate high quantities of wastes that represent an economic and environmental issue for the agroindustry sector. According to the so-called “biorefinery” approach, this biomass can be exploited for the recovery of value-added molecules. In this stu...

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Autores principales:	Ilaria Finore, Ida Romano, Luigi Leone, Paola Di Donato, Barbara Nicolaus, Annarita Poli, Licia Lama
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	agro-waste biomass hemicellulose biorefinery <i>Thermoanaerobacterium thermostercoris</i> extremozymes hydrogen Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/cac6f11cd0184a70bd6ad50e7dd68bf9
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:cac6f11cd0184a70bd6ad50e7dd68bf92021-11-25T18:55:57ZBiomass Valorization: Sustainable Methods for the Production of Hemicellulolytic Catalysts from <i>Thermoanaerobacterium thermostercoris</i> strain BUFF10.3390/resources101101152079-9276https://doaj.org/article/cac6f11cd0184a70bd6ad50e7dd68bf92021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/10/11/115https://doaj.org/toc/2079-9276Processing and selection of fruits and vegetables generate high quantities of wastes that represent an economic and environmental issue for the agroindustry sector. According to the so-called “biorefinery” approach, this biomass can be exploited for the recovery of value-added molecules. In this study, the residues of industrial processing of tomato (<i>Lycopersicon esculentum</i> variety “Hybrid Rome”), fennel (<i>Foeniculum vulgare</i>), potato (<i>Solanum tuberosum</i>) and carrot (<i>Daucus carota</i>) were used as sole carbon sources to support cheap and sustainable microbial growth as well as the production of secondary metabolites (hydrogen and ethanol) by <i>Thermoanaerobacterium thermostercoris</i> strain BUFF, a thermophilic anaerobic microorganism isolated from buffalo-dung compost. Moreover, the use of hemicellulolytic enzymes of <i>T. thermostercoris</i> was assayed in the bioconversion reaction of the polymer fraction extracted from the rhizome of giant reed (<i>Arundo donax</i>) and of the leaves and stems of cardoon (<i>Cynara cardunculus</i>), dedicated non-food crops employed in energy supply.Ilaria FinoreIda RomanoLuigi LeonePaola Di DonatoBarbara NicolausAnnarita PoliLicia LamaMDPI AGarticleagro-waste biomasshemicellulosebiorefinery<i>Thermoanaerobacterium thermostercoris</i>extremozymeshydrogenScienceQENResources, Vol 10, Iss 115, p 115 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	agro-waste biomass hemicellulose biorefinery <i>Thermoanaerobacterium thermostercoris</i> extremozymes hydrogen Science Q
spellingShingle	agro-waste biomass hemicellulose biorefinery <i>Thermoanaerobacterium thermostercoris</i> extremozymes hydrogen Science Q Ilaria Finore Ida Romano Luigi Leone Paola Di Donato Barbara Nicolaus Annarita Poli Licia Lama Biomass Valorization: Sustainable Methods for the Production of Hemicellulolytic Catalysts from <i>Thermoanaerobacterium thermostercoris</i> strain BUFF
description	Processing and selection of fruits and vegetables generate high quantities of wastes that represent an economic and environmental issue for the agroindustry sector. According to the so-called “biorefinery” approach, this biomass can be exploited for the recovery of value-added molecules. In this study, the residues of industrial processing of tomato (<i>Lycopersicon esculentum</i> variety “Hybrid Rome”), fennel (<i>Foeniculum vulgare</i>), potato (<i>Solanum tuberosum</i>) and carrot (<i>Daucus carota</i>) were used as sole carbon sources to support cheap and sustainable microbial growth as well as the production of secondary metabolites (hydrogen and ethanol) by <i>Thermoanaerobacterium thermostercoris</i> strain BUFF, a thermophilic anaerobic microorganism isolated from buffalo-dung compost. Moreover, the use of hemicellulolytic enzymes of <i>T. thermostercoris</i> was assayed in the bioconversion reaction of the polymer fraction extracted from the rhizome of giant reed (<i>Arundo donax</i>) and of the leaves and stems of cardoon (<i>Cynara cardunculus</i>), dedicated non-food crops employed in energy supply.
format	article
author	Ilaria Finore Ida Romano Luigi Leone Paola Di Donato Barbara Nicolaus Annarita Poli Licia Lama
author_facet	Ilaria Finore Ida Romano Luigi Leone Paola Di Donato Barbara Nicolaus Annarita Poli Licia Lama
author_sort	Ilaria Finore
title	Biomass Valorization: Sustainable Methods for the Production of Hemicellulolytic Catalysts from <i>Thermoanaerobacterium thermostercoris</i> strain BUFF
title_short	Biomass Valorization: Sustainable Methods for the Production of Hemicellulolytic Catalysts from <i>Thermoanaerobacterium thermostercoris</i> strain BUFF
title_full	Biomass Valorization: Sustainable Methods for the Production of Hemicellulolytic Catalysts from <i>Thermoanaerobacterium thermostercoris</i> strain BUFF
title_fullStr	Biomass Valorization: Sustainable Methods for the Production of Hemicellulolytic Catalysts from <i>Thermoanaerobacterium thermostercoris</i> strain BUFF
title_full_unstemmed	Biomass Valorization: Sustainable Methods for the Production of Hemicellulolytic Catalysts from <i>Thermoanaerobacterium thermostercoris</i> strain BUFF
title_sort	biomass valorization: sustainable methods for the production of hemicellulolytic catalysts from <i>thermoanaerobacterium thermostercoris</i> strain buff
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/cac6f11cd0184a70bd6ad50e7dd68bf9
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Biomass Valorization: Sustainable Methods for the Production of Hemicellulolytic Catalysts from <i>Thermoanaerobacterium thermostercoris</i> strain BUFF

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