Spectroscopic Evidence for an Additional Symmetry Breaking in the Nematic State of FeSe Superconductor

The iron-based superconductor FeSe has attracted much recent attention because of its simple crystal structure, distinct electronic structure, and rich physics exhibited by itself and its derivatives. Determination of its intrinsic electronic structure is crucial to understanding its physical proper...

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Autores principales: Cong Li, Xianxin Wu, Le Wang, Defa Liu, Yongqing Cai, Yang Wang, Qiang Gao, Chunyao Song, Jianwei Huang, Chenxiao Dong, Jing Liu, Ping Ai, Hailan Luo, ChaoHui Yin, Guodong Liu, Yuan Huang, Qingyan Wang, Xiaowen Jia, Fengfeng Zhang, Shenjin Zhang, Feng Yang, Zhimin Wang, Qinjun Peng, Zuyan Xu, Youguo Shi, Jiangping Hu, Tao Xiang, Lin Zhao, X. J. Zhou
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Publicado: American Physical Society 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cacaa1d46e814156947342f83e988da72021-12-02T14:10:46ZSpectroscopic Evidence for an Additional Symmetry Breaking in the Nematic State of FeSe Superconductor10.1103/PhysRevX.10.0310332160-3308https://doaj.org/article/cacaa1d46e814156947342f83e988da72020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.10.031033http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.10.031033https://doaj.org/toc/2160-3308The iron-based superconductor FeSe has attracted much recent attention because of its simple crystal structure, distinct electronic structure, and rich physics exhibited by itself and its derivatives. Determination of its intrinsic electronic structure is crucial to understanding its physical properties and superconductivity mechanism. Both theoretical and experimental studies so far have provided a picture that FeSe consists of one holelike Fermi surface around the Brillouin zone center in its nematic state. Here we report direct observation of two holelike Fermi surface sheets around the Brillouin zone center, and the splitting of the associated bands, in the nematic state of FeSe by taking high-resolution laser-based angle-resolved photoemission measurements. These results indicate that, in addition to nematic order and spin-orbit coupling, there is an additional order in FeSe that breaks either inversion or time-reversal symmetries. The new Fermi surface topology asks for reexamination of the existing theoretical and experimental understanding of FeSe and stimulates further efforts to identify the origin of the hidden order in its nematic state.Cong LiXianxin WuLe WangDefa LiuYongqing CaiYang WangQiang GaoChunyao SongJianwei HuangChenxiao DongJing LiuPing AiHailan LuoChaoHui YinGuodong LiuYuan HuangQingyan WangXiaowen JiaFengfeng ZhangShenjin ZhangFeng YangZhimin WangQinjun PengZuyan XuYouguo ShiJiangping HuTao XiangLin ZhaoX. J. ZhouAmerican Physical SocietyarticlePhysicsQC1-999ENPhysical Review X, Vol 10, Iss 3, p 031033 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle Physics
QC1-999
Cong Li
Xianxin Wu
Le Wang
Defa Liu
Yongqing Cai
Yang Wang
Qiang Gao
Chunyao Song
Jianwei Huang
Chenxiao Dong
Jing Liu
Ping Ai
Hailan Luo
ChaoHui Yin
Guodong Liu
Yuan Huang
Qingyan Wang
Xiaowen Jia
Fengfeng Zhang
Shenjin Zhang
Feng Yang
Zhimin Wang
Qinjun Peng
Zuyan Xu
Youguo Shi
Jiangping Hu
Tao Xiang
Lin Zhao
X. J. Zhou
Spectroscopic Evidence for an Additional Symmetry Breaking in the Nematic State of FeSe Superconductor
description The iron-based superconductor FeSe has attracted much recent attention because of its simple crystal structure, distinct electronic structure, and rich physics exhibited by itself and its derivatives. Determination of its intrinsic electronic structure is crucial to understanding its physical properties and superconductivity mechanism. Both theoretical and experimental studies so far have provided a picture that FeSe consists of one holelike Fermi surface around the Brillouin zone center in its nematic state. Here we report direct observation of two holelike Fermi surface sheets around the Brillouin zone center, and the splitting of the associated bands, in the nematic state of FeSe by taking high-resolution laser-based angle-resolved photoemission measurements. These results indicate that, in addition to nematic order and spin-orbit coupling, there is an additional order in FeSe that breaks either inversion or time-reversal symmetries. The new Fermi surface topology asks for reexamination of the existing theoretical and experimental understanding of FeSe and stimulates further efforts to identify the origin of the hidden order in its nematic state.
format article
author Cong Li
Xianxin Wu
Le Wang
Defa Liu
Yongqing Cai
Yang Wang
Qiang Gao
Chunyao Song
Jianwei Huang
Chenxiao Dong
Jing Liu
Ping Ai
Hailan Luo
ChaoHui Yin
Guodong Liu
Yuan Huang
Qingyan Wang
Xiaowen Jia
Fengfeng Zhang
Shenjin Zhang
Feng Yang
Zhimin Wang
Qinjun Peng
Zuyan Xu
Youguo Shi
Jiangping Hu
Tao Xiang
Lin Zhao
X. J. Zhou
author_facet Cong Li
Xianxin Wu
Le Wang
Defa Liu
Yongqing Cai
Yang Wang
Qiang Gao
Chunyao Song
Jianwei Huang
Chenxiao Dong
Jing Liu
Ping Ai
Hailan Luo
ChaoHui Yin
Guodong Liu
Yuan Huang
Qingyan Wang
Xiaowen Jia
Fengfeng Zhang
Shenjin Zhang
Feng Yang
Zhimin Wang
Qinjun Peng
Zuyan Xu
Youguo Shi
Jiangping Hu
Tao Xiang
Lin Zhao
X. J. Zhou
author_sort Cong Li
title Spectroscopic Evidence for an Additional Symmetry Breaking in the Nematic State of FeSe Superconductor
title_short Spectroscopic Evidence for an Additional Symmetry Breaking in the Nematic State of FeSe Superconductor
title_full Spectroscopic Evidence for an Additional Symmetry Breaking in the Nematic State of FeSe Superconductor
title_fullStr Spectroscopic Evidence for an Additional Symmetry Breaking in the Nematic State of FeSe Superconductor
title_full_unstemmed Spectroscopic Evidence for an Additional Symmetry Breaking in the Nematic State of FeSe Superconductor
title_sort spectroscopic evidence for an additional symmetry breaking in the nematic state of fese superconductor
publisher American Physical Society
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/cacaa1d46e814156947342f83e988da7
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