Active removal of waste dye pollutants using Ta3N5/W18O49 nanocomposite fibres

Abstract A scalable solvothermal technique is reported for the synthesis of a photocatalytic composite material consisting of orthorhombic Ta3N5 nanoparticles and WOx≤3 nanowires. Through X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, the as-grown tungsten(VI) sub-oxide was identified as mo...

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Autores principales: Daniel R. Jones, Virginia Gomez, Joseph C. Bear, Bertrand Rome, Francesco Mazzali, James D. McGettrick, Aled R. Lewis, Serena Margadonna, Waheed A. Al-Masry, Charles W. Dunnill
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cad439e0e9064ac8a8ecc0b2e1386d53
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cad439e0e9064ac8a8ecc0b2e1386d532021-12-02T16:06:30ZActive removal of waste dye pollutants using Ta3N5/W18O49 nanocomposite fibres10.1038/s41598-017-04240-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/cad439e0e9064ac8a8ecc0b2e1386d532017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04240-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract A scalable solvothermal technique is reported for the synthesis of a photocatalytic composite material consisting of orthorhombic Ta3N5 nanoparticles and WOx≤3 nanowires. Through X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, the as-grown tungsten(VI) sub-oxide was identified as monoclinic W18O49. The composite material catalysed the degradation of Rhodamine B at over double the rate of the Ta3N5 nanoparticles alone under illumination by white light, and continued to exhibit superior catalytic properties following recycling of the catalysts. Moreover, strong molecular adsorption of the dye to the W18O49 component of the composite resulted in near-complete decolourisation of the solution prior to light exposure. The radical species involved within the photocatalytic mechanisms were also explored through use of scavenger reagents. Our research demonstrates the exciting potential of this novel photocatalyst for the degradation of organic contaminants, and to the authors’ knowledge the material has not been investigated previously. In addition, the simplicity of the synthesis process indicates that the material is a viable candidate for the scale-up and removal of dye pollutants on a wider scale.Daniel R. JonesVirginia GomezJoseph C. BearBertrand RomeFrancesco MazzaliJames D. McGettrickAled R. LewisSerena MargadonnaWaheed A. Al-MasryCharles W. DunnillNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Daniel R. Jones
Virginia Gomez
Joseph C. Bear
Bertrand Rome
Francesco Mazzali
James D. McGettrick
Aled R. Lewis
Serena Margadonna
Waheed A. Al-Masry
Charles W. Dunnill
Active removal of waste dye pollutants using Ta3N5/W18O49 nanocomposite fibres
description Abstract A scalable solvothermal technique is reported for the synthesis of a photocatalytic composite material consisting of orthorhombic Ta3N5 nanoparticles and WOx≤3 nanowires. Through X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, the as-grown tungsten(VI) sub-oxide was identified as monoclinic W18O49. The composite material catalysed the degradation of Rhodamine B at over double the rate of the Ta3N5 nanoparticles alone under illumination by white light, and continued to exhibit superior catalytic properties following recycling of the catalysts. Moreover, strong molecular adsorption of the dye to the W18O49 component of the composite resulted in near-complete decolourisation of the solution prior to light exposure. The radical species involved within the photocatalytic mechanisms were also explored through use of scavenger reagents. Our research demonstrates the exciting potential of this novel photocatalyst for the degradation of organic contaminants, and to the authors’ knowledge the material has not been investigated previously. In addition, the simplicity of the synthesis process indicates that the material is a viable candidate for the scale-up and removal of dye pollutants on a wider scale.
format article
author Daniel R. Jones
Virginia Gomez
Joseph C. Bear
Bertrand Rome
Francesco Mazzali
James D. McGettrick
Aled R. Lewis
Serena Margadonna
Waheed A. Al-Masry
Charles W. Dunnill
author_facet Daniel R. Jones
Virginia Gomez
Joseph C. Bear
Bertrand Rome
Francesco Mazzali
James D. McGettrick
Aled R. Lewis
Serena Margadonna
Waheed A. Al-Masry
Charles W. Dunnill
author_sort Daniel R. Jones
title Active removal of waste dye pollutants using Ta3N5/W18O49 nanocomposite fibres
title_short Active removal of waste dye pollutants using Ta3N5/W18O49 nanocomposite fibres
title_full Active removal of waste dye pollutants using Ta3N5/W18O49 nanocomposite fibres
title_fullStr Active removal of waste dye pollutants using Ta3N5/W18O49 nanocomposite fibres
title_full_unstemmed Active removal of waste dye pollutants using Ta3N5/W18O49 nanocomposite fibres
title_sort active removal of waste dye pollutants using ta3n5/w18o49 nanocomposite fibres
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/cad439e0e9064ac8a8ecc0b2e1386d53
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