A Novel Context Aware Joint Segmentation and Classification Framework for Glaucoma Detection

Glaucoma is a chronic ocular disease characterized by damage to the optic nerve resulting in progressive and irreversible visual loss. Early detection and timely clinical interventions are critical in improving glaucoma-related outcomes. As a typical and complicated ocular disease, glaucoma detectio...

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Autores principales: S. Sankar Ganesh, G. Kannayeram, Alagar Karthick, M. Muhibbullah
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/caf926e6cd5b4103b61fb74090467b00
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:caf926e6cd5b4103b61fb74090467b002021-11-15T01:19:24ZA Novel Context Aware Joint Segmentation and Classification Framework for Glaucoma Detection1748-671810.1155/2021/2921737https://doaj.org/article/caf926e6cd5b4103b61fb74090467b002021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2921737https://doaj.org/toc/1748-6718Glaucoma is a chronic ocular disease characterized by damage to the optic nerve resulting in progressive and irreversible visual loss. Early detection and timely clinical interventions are critical in improving glaucoma-related outcomes. As a typical and complicated ocular disease, glaucoma detection presents a unique challenge due to its insidious onset and high intra- and interpatient variabilities. Recent studies have demonstrated that robust glaucoma detection systems can be realized with deep learning approaches. The optic disc (OD) is the most commonly studied retinal structure for screening and diagnosing glaucoma. This paper proposes a novel context aware deep learning framework called GD-YNet, for OD segmentation and glaucoma detection. It leverages the potential of aggregated transformations and the simplicity of the YNet architecture in context aware OD segmentation and binary classification for glaucoma detection. Trained with the RIGA and RIMOne-V2 datasets, this model achieves glaucoma detection accuracies of 99.72%, 98.02%, 99.50%, and 99.41% with the ACRIMA, Drishti-gs, REFUGE, and RIMOne-V1 datasets. Further, the proposed model can be extended to a multiclass segmentation and classification model for glaucoma staging and severity assessment.S. Sankar GaneshG. KannayeramAlagar KarthickM. MuhibbullahHindawi LimitedarticleComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7ENComputational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
R858-859.7
spellingShingle Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
R858-859.7
S. Sankar Ganesh
G. Kannayeram
Alagar Karthick
M. Muhibbullah
A Novel Context Aware Joint Segmentation and Classification Framework for Glaucoma Detection
description Glaucoma is a chronic ocular disease characterized by damage to the optic nerve resulting in progressive and irreversible visual loss. Early detection and timely clinical interventions are critical in improving glaucoma-related outcomes. As a typical and complicated ocular disease, glaucoma detection presents a unique challenge due to its insidious onset and high intra- and interpatient variabilities. Recent studies have demonstrated that robust glaucoma detection systems can be realized with deep learning approaches. The optic disc (OD) is the most commonly studied retinal structure for screening and diagnosing glaucoma. This paper proposes a novel context aware deep learning framework called GD-YNet, for OD segmentation and glaucoma detection. It leverages the potential of aggregated transformations and the simplicity of the YNet architecture in context aware OD segmentation and binary classification for glaucoma detection. Trained with the RIGA and RIMOne-V2 datasets, this model achieves glaucoma detection accuracies of 99.72%, 98.02%, 99.50%, and 99.41% with the ACRIMA, Drishti-gs, REFUGE, and RIMOne-V1 datasets. Further, the proposed model can be extended to a multiclass segmentation and classification model for glaucoma staging and severity assessment.
format article
author S. Sankar Ganesh
G. Kannayeram
Alagar Karthick
M. Muhibbullah
author_facet S. Sankar Ganesh
G. Kannayeram
Alagar Karthick
M. Muhibbullah
author_sort S. Sankar Ganesh
title A Novel Context Aware Joint Segmentation and Classification Framework for Glaucoma Detection
title_short A Novel Context Aware Joint Segmentation and Classification Framework for Glaucoma Detection
title_full A Novel Context Aware Joint Segmentation and Classification Framework for Glaucoma Detection
title_fullStr A Novel Context Aware Joint Segmentation and Classification Framework for Glaucoma Detection
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Context Aware Joint Segmentation and Classification Framework for Glaucoma Detection
title_sort novel context aware joint segmentation and classification framework for glaucoma detection
publisher Hindawi Limited
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/caf926e6cd5b4103b61fb74090467b00
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