Cognitive dysfunction in major depression and Alzheimer's disease is associated with hippocampus–prefrontal cortex dysconnectivity

Dayalan Sampath,1 Monica Sathyanesan,1,2 Samuel S Newton1,2 1Division of Basic Biomedical Sciences, Sanford School of Medicine, University of South Dakota, Vermillion, 2Sioux Falls VA Healthcare System, Sioux Falls, SD, USA Abstract: Cognitive dysfunction is prevalent in psychiatric disorders. Def...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sampath D, Sathyanesan M, Newton SS
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cb0fa1ae46a7485c8503e0fec76ec8b6
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:cb0fa1ae46a7485c8503e0fec76ec8b6
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cb0fa1ae46a7485c8503e0fec76ec8b62021-12-02T01:20:38ZCognitive dysfunction in major depression and Alzheimer's disease is associated with hippocampus–prefrontal cortex dysconnectivity1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/cb0fa1ae46a7485c8503e0fec76ec8b62017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/cognitive-dysfunction-in-major-depression-and-alzheimer39s-disease-is--peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Dayalan Sampath,1 Monica Sathyanesan,1,2 Samuel S Newton1,2 1Division of Basic Biomedical Sciences, Sanford School of Medicine, University of South Dakota, Vermillion, 2Sioux Falls VA Healthcare System, Sioux Falls, SD, USA Abstract: Cognitive dysfunction is prevalent in psychiatric disorders. Deficits are observed in multiple domains, including working memory, executive function, attention, and information processing. Disability caused by cognitive dysfunction is frequently as debilitating as the prominent emotional disturbances. Interactions between the hippocampus and the prefrontal cortex are increasingly appreciated as an important link between cognition and emotion. Recent developments in optogenetics, imaging, and connectomics can enable the investigation of this circuit in a manner that is relevant to disease pathophysiology. The goal of this review is to shed light on the contributions of this circuit to cognitive dysfunction in neuropsychiatric disorders, focusing on Alzheimer’s disease and depression. Keywords: hippocampus, prefrontal cortex, cognition, depression, Alzheimer’s diseaseSampath DSathyanesan MNewton SSDove Medical PressarticleHippocampusPrefrontal cortexCognition DepressionAlzheimers diseaseNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 13, Pp 1509-1519 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Hippocampus
Prefrontal cortex
Cognition Depression
Alzheimers disease
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Hippocampus
Prefrontal cortex
Cognition Depression
Alzheimers disease
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Sampath D
Sathyanesan M
Newton SS
Cognitive dysfunction in major depression and Alzheimer's disease is associated with hippocampus–prefrontal cortex dysconnectivity
description Dayalan Sampath,1 Monica Sathyanesan,1,2 Samuel S Newton1,2 1Division of Basic Biomedical Sciences, Sanford School of Medicine, University of South Dakota, Vermillion, 2Sioux Falls VA Healthcare System, Sioux Falls, SD, USA Abstract: Cognitive dysfunction is prevalent in psychiatric disorders. Deficits are observed in multiple domains, including working memory, executive function, attention, and information processing. Disability caused by cognitive dysfunction is frequently as debilitating as the prominent emotional disturbances. Interactions between the hippocampus and the prefrontal cortex are increasingly appreciated as an important link between cognition and emotion. Recent developments in optogenetics, imaging, and connectomics can enable the investigation of this circuit in a manner that is relevant to disease pathophysiology. The goal of this review is to shed light on the contributions of this circuit to cognitive dysfunction in neuropsychiatric disorders, focusing on Alzheimer’s disease and depression. Keywords: hippocampus, prefrontal cortex, cognition, depression, Alzheimer’s disease
format article
author Sampath D
Sathyanesan M
Newton SS
author_facet Sampath D
Sathyanesan M
Newton SS
author_sort Sampath D
title Cognitive dysfunction in major depression and Alzheimer's disease is associated with hippocampus–prefrontal cortex dysconnectivity
title_short Cognitive dysfunction in major depression and Alzheimer's disease is associated with hippocampus–prefrontal cortex dysconnectivity
title_full Cognitive dysfunction in major depression and Alzheimer's disease is associated with hippocampus–prefrontal cortex dysconnectivity
title_fullStr Cognitive dysfunction in major depression and Alzheimer's disease is associated with hippocampus–prefrontal cortex dysconnectivity
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive dysfunction in major depression and Alzheimer's disease is associated with hippocampus–prefrontal cortex dysconnectivity
title_sort cognitive dysfunction in major depression and alzheimer's disease is associated with hippocampus–prefrontal cortex dysconnectivity
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/cb0fa1ae46a7485c8503e0fec76ec8b6
work_keys_str_mv AT sampathd cognitivedysfunctioninmajordepressionandalzheimer39sdiseaseisassociatedwithhippocampusndashprefrontalcortexdysconnectivity
AT sathyanesanm cognitivedysfunctioninmajordepressionandalzheimer39sdiseaseisassociatedwithhippocampusndashprefrontalcortexdysconnectivity
AT newtonss cognitivedysfunctioninmajordepressionandalzheimer39sdiseaseisassociatedwithhippocampusndashprefrontalcortexdysconnectivity
_version_ 1718403163727331328