Effects of funding on the collaboration and citation in environmental papers and the relationship with nation’s science and technology budgets

Input, output, impact, and processes are central indicators of the science, technology, and innovation production. The input is usually associated to investments made in science and technology, and it varies among different countries and scientific fields. Thus, the input can influence other impact ...

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Autores principales:	João Carlos Nabout, Ruan Carlos Pires Faquim, Rodrigo Assis Carvalho, Karine Borges Machado
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental 2021
Materias:	number of authors; collaboration; citation; environmental science; structural equation modeling. Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/cb18178e426e48a99f7b54ec1917194f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:cb18178e426e48a99f7b54ec1917194f2021-11-19T01:33:19ZEffects of funding on the collaboration and citation in environmental papers and the relationship with nation’s science and technology budgets1808-45242176-9478https://doaj.org/article/cb18178e426e48a99f7b54ec1917194f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://rbciamb.com.br/index.php/Publicacoes_RBCIAMB/article/view/1043https://doaj.org/toc/1808-4524https://doaj.org/toc/2176-9478Input, output, impact, and processes are central indicators of the science, technology, and innovation production. The input is usually associated to investments made in science and technology, and it varies among different countries and scientific fields. Thus, the input can influence other impact indicators. Here, we evaluated the effect of the input data (i.e., number of funding) on process (i.e., collaboration) and output (i.e., number of citation) indicators of ecological research. Moreover, we detailed the effect of the number of funding on the collaboration and number of citations by each country (based on the nationality of authors). We found that most of published papers had some degrees of financial support, and that the production of papers with funding increased over the years. Funding had a positive effect on the collaboration and citation of papers; however, we observed that: in countries with higher investments in Science and Technology, the number of funding impacts positively and directly on the number of authors (collaboration) and in countries with low levels of investments in Science and Technology, the number of funding impacts positively and directly on the number of citations. Our models presented a low predictive power, but similar to other informetric studies. Our results indicated that impact indicators evaluated have an integrated structure, and the effects at one level can affect other levels. Nonetheless, the impact of the number of funding on informetric data can vary among countries; therefore, these results are important to the development of national policies and future informetric studies.João Carlos NaboutRuan Carlos Pires FaquimRodrigo Assis CarvalhoKarine Borges MachadoAssociação Brasileira de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambientalarticlenumber of authors; collaboration; citation; environmental science; structural equation modeling.Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENRevista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais, Vol 56, Iss 4, Pp 599-607 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	number of authors; collaboration; citation; environmental science; structural equation modeling. Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	number of authors; collaboration; citation; environmental science; structural equation modeling. Environmental sciences GE1-350 João Carlos Nabout Ruan Carlos Pires Faquim Rodrigo Assis Carvalho Karine Borges Machado Effects of funding on the collaboration and citation in environmental papers and the relationship with nation’s science and technology budgets
description	Input, output, impact, and processes are central indicators of the science, technology, and innovation production. The input is usually associated to investments made in science and technology, and it varies among different countries and scientific fields. Thus, the input can influence other impact indicators. Here, we evaluated the effect of the input data (i.e., number of funding) on process (i.e., collaboration) and output (i.e., number of citation) indicators of ecological research. Moreover, we detailed the effect of the number of funding on the collaboration and number of citations by each country (based on the nationality of authors). We found that most of published papers had some degrees of financial support, and that the production of papers with funding increased over the years. Funding had a positive effect on the collaboration and citation of papers; however, we observed that: in countries with higher investments in Science and Technology, the number of funding impacts positively and directly on the number of authors (collaboration) and in countries with low levels of investments in Science and Technology, the number of funding impacts positively and directly on the number of citations. Our models presented a low predictive power, but similar to other informetric studies. Our results indicated that impact indicators evaluated have an integrated structure, and the effects at one level can affect other levels. Nonetheless, the impact of the number of funding on informetric data can vary among countries; therefore, these results are important to the development of national policies and future informetric studies.
format	article
author	João Carlos Nabout Ruan Carlos Pires Faquim Rodrigo Assis Carvalho Karine Borges Machado
author_facet	João Carlos Nabout Ruan Carlos Pires Faquim Rodrigo Assis Carvalho Karine Borges Machado
author_sort	João Carlos Nabout
title	Effects of funding on the collaboration and citation in environmental papers and the relationship with nation’s science and technology budgets
title_short	Effects of funding on the collaboration and citation in environmental papers and the relationship with nation’s science and technology budgets
title_full	Effects of funding on the collaboration and citation in environmental papers and the relationship with nation’s science and technology budgets
title_fullStr	Effects of funding on the collaboration and citation in environmental papers and the relationship with nation’s science and technology budgets
title_full_unstemmed	Effects of funding on the collaboration and citation in environmental papers and the relationship with nation’s science and technology budgets
title_sort	effects of funding on the collaboration and citation in environmental papers and the relationship with nation’s science and technology budgets
publisher	Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/cb18178e426e48a99f7b54ec1917194f
work_keys_str_mv	AT joaocarlosnabout effectsoffundingonthecollaborationandcitationinenvironmentalpapersandtherelationshipwithnationsscienceandtechnologybudgets AT ruancarlospiresfaquim effectsoffundingonthecollaborationandcitationinenvironmentalpapersandtherelationshipwithnationsscienceandtechnologybudgets AT rodrigoassiscarvalho effectsoffundingonthecollaborationandcitationinenvironmentalpapersandtherelationshipwithnationsscienceandtechnologybudgets AT karineborgesmachado effectsoffundingonthecollaborationandcitationinenvironmentalpapersandtherelationshipwithnationsscienceandtechnologybudgets
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Effects of funding on the collaboration and citation in environmental papers and the relationship with nation’s science and technology budgets

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