Diving deeper into the underlying white shark behaviors at Guadalupe Island, Mexico

Abstract Fine‐scale movement patterns are driven by both biotic (hunting, physiological needs) and abiotic (environmental conditions) factors. The energy balance governs all movement‐related strategic decisions. Marine environments can be better understood by considering the vertical component. From...

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Autores principales: Marc Aquino‐Baleytó, Vianey Leos‐Barajas, Timo Adam, Mauricio Hoyos‐Padilla, Omar Santana‐Morales, Felipe Galván‐Magaña, Rogelio González‐Armas, Christopher G. Lowe, James T. Ketchum, Héctor Villalobos
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Publicado: Wiley 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cb24885db21d4d4e973b58aaf43c6534
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cb24885db21d4d4e973b58aaf43c65342021-11-08T17:10:40ZDiving deeper into the underlying white shark behaviors at Guadalupe Island, Mexico2045-775810.1002/ece3.8178https://doaj.org/article/cb24885db21d4d4e973b58aaf43c65342021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.8178https://doaj.org/toc/2045-7758Abstract Fine‐scale movement patterns are driven by both biotic (hunting, physiological needs) and abiotic (environmental conditions) factors. The energy balance governs all movement‐related strategic decisions. Marine environments can be better understood by considering the vertical component. From 24 acoustic trackings of 10 white sharks in Guadalupe Island, this study linked, for the first time, horizontal and vertical movement data and inferred six different behavioral states along with movement states, through the use of hidden Markov models, which allowed to draw a comprehensive picture of white shark behavior. Traveling was the most frequent state of behavior for white sharks, carried out mainly at night and twilight. In contrast, area‐restricted searching was the least used, occurring primarily in daylight hours. Time of day, distance to shore, total shark length, and, to a lesser extent, tide phase affected behavioral states. Chumming activity reversed, in the short term and in a nonpermanent way, the behavioral pattern to a general diel vertical pattern.Marc Aquino‐BaleytóVianey Leos‐BarajasTimo AdamMauricio Hoyos‐PadillaOmar Santana‐MoralesFelipe Galván‐MagañaRogelio González‐ArmasChristopher G. LoweJames T. KetchumHéctor VillalobosWileyarticleBayesian inferencebehavioral statesenergy costsmovement strategiestelemetryEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcology and Evolution, Vol 11, Iss 21, Pp 14932-14949 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Bayesian inference
behavioral states
energy costs
movement strategies
telemetry
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle Bayesian inference
behavioral states
energy costs
movement strategies
telemetry
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Marc Aquino‐Baleytó
Vianey Leos‐Barajas
Timo Adam
Mauricio Hoyos‐Padilla
Omar Santana‐Morales
Felipe Galván‐Magaña
Rogelio González‐Armas
Christopher G. Lowe
James T. Ketchum
Héctor Villalobos
Diving deeper into the underlying white shark behaviors at Guadalupe Island, Mexico
description Abstract Fine‐scale movement patterns are driven by both biotic (hunting, physiological needs) and abiotic (environmental conditions) factors. The energy balance governs all movement‐related strategic decisions. Marine environments can be better understood by considering the vertical component. From 24 acoustic trackings of 10 white sharks in Guadalupe Island, this study linked, for the first time, horizontal and vertical movement data and inferred six different behavioral states along with movement states, through the use of hidden Markov models, which allowed to draw a comprehensive picture of white shark behavior. Traveling was the most frequent state of behavior for white sharks, carried out mainly at night and twilight. In contrast, area‐restricted searching was the least used, occurring primarily in daylight hours. Time of day, distance to shore, total shark length, and, to a lesser extent, tide phase affected behavioral states. Chumming activity reversed, in the short term and in a nonpermanent way, the behavioral pattern to a general diel vertical pattern.
format article
author Marc Aquino‐Baleytó
Vianey Leos‐Barajas
Timo Adam
Mauricio Hoyos‐Padilla
Omar Santana‐Morales
Felipe Galván‐Magaña
Rogelio González‐Armas
Christopher G. Lowe
James T. Ketchum
Héctor Villalobos
author_facet Marc Aquino‐Baleytó
Vianey Leos‐Barajas
Timo Adam
Mauricio Hoyos‐Padilla
Omar Santana‐Morales
Felipe Galván‐Magaña
Rogelio González‐Armas
Christopher G. Lowe
James T. Ketchum
Héctor Villalobos
author_sort Marc Aquino‐Baleytó
title Diving deeper into the underlying white shark behaviors at Guadalupe Island, Mexico
title_short Diving deeper into the underlying white shark behaviors at Guadalupe Island, Mexico
title_full Diving deeper into the underlying white shark behaviors at Guadalupe Island, Mexico
title_fullStr Diving deeper into the underlying white shark behaviors at Guadalupe Island, Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Diving deeper into the underlying white shark behaviors at Guadalupe Island, Mexico
title_sort diving deeper into the underlying white shark behaviors at guadalupe island, mexico
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cb24885db21d4d4e973b58aaf43c6534
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