Boolean network model for cancer pathways: predicting carcinogenesis and targeted therapy outcomes.

A Boolean dynamical system integrating the main signaling pathways involved in cancer is constructed based on the currently known protein-protein interaction network. This system exhibits stationary protein activation patterns--attractors--dependent on the cell's microenvironment. These dynamic...

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Autores principales: Herman F Fumiã, Marcelo L Martins
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cb38104c583c4bc99e6478986309aad5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cb38104c583c4bc99e6478986309aad52021-11-18T09:02:48ZBoolean network model for cancer pathways: predicting carcinogenesis and targeted therapy outcomes.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0069008https://doaj.org/article/cb38104c583c4bc99e6478986309aad52013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23922675/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203A Boolean dynamical system integrating the main signaling pathways involved in cancer is constructed based on the currently known protein-protein interaction network. This system exhibits stationary protein activation patterns--attractors--dependent on the cell's microenvironment. These dynamical attractors were determined through simulations and their stabilities against mutations were tested. In a higher hierarchical level, it was possible to group the network attractors into distinct cell phenotypes and determine driver mutations that promote phenotypic transitions. We find that driver nodes are not necessarily central in the network topology, but at least they are direct regulators of central components towards which converge or through which crosstalk distinct cancer signaling pathways. The predicted drivers are in agreement with those pointed out by diverse census of cancer genes recently performed for several human cancers. Furthermore, our results demonstrate that cell phenotypes can evolve towards full malignancy through distinct sequences of accumulated mutations. In particular, the network model supports routes of carcinogenesis known for some tumor types. Finally, the Boolean network model is employed to evaluate the outcome of molecularly targeted cancer therapies. The major find is that monotherapies were additive in their effects and that the association of targeted drugs is necessary for cancer eradication.Herman F FumiãMarcelo L MartinsPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 7, p e69008 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Herman F Fumiã
Marcelo L Martins
Boolean network model for cancer pathways: predicting carcinogenesis and targeted therapy outcomes.
description A Boolean dynamical system integrating the main signaling pathways involved in cancer is constructed based on the currently known protein-protein interaction network. This system exhibits stationary protein activation patterns--attractors--dependent on the cell's microenvironment. These dynamical attractors were determined through simulations and their stabilities against mutations were tested. In a higher hierarchical level, it was possible to group the network attractors into distinct cell phenotypes and determine driver mutations that promote phenotypic transitions. We find that driver nodes are not necessarily central in the network topology, but at least they are direct regulators of central components towards which converge or through which crosstalk distinct cancer signaling pathways. The predicted drivers are in agreement with those pointed out by diverse census of cancer genes recently performed for several human cancers. Furthermore, our results demonstrate that cell phenotypes can evolve towards full malignancy through distinct sequences of accumulated mutations. In particular, the network model supports routes of carcinogenesis known for some tumor types. Finally, the Boolean network model is employed to evaluate the outcome of molecularly targeted cancer therapies. The major find is that monotherapies were additive in their effects and that the association of targeted drugs is necessary for cancer eradication.
format article
author Herman F Fumiã
Marcelo L Martins
author_facet Herman F Fumiã
Marcelo L Martins
author_sort Herman F Fumiã
title Boolean network model for cancer pathways: predicting carcinogenesis and targeted therapy outcomes.
title_short Boolean network model for cancer pathways: predicting carcinogenesis and targeted therapy outcomes.
title_full Boolean network model for cancer pathways: predicting carcinogenesis and targeted therapy outcomes.
title_fullStr Boolean network model for cancer pathways: predicting carcinogenesis and targeted therapy outcomes.
title_full_unstemmed Boolean network model for cancer pathways: predicting carcinogenesis and targeted therapy outcomes.
title_sort boolean network model for cancer pathways: predicting carcinogenesis and targeted therapy outcomes.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/cb38104c583c4bc99e6478986309aad5
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