Vulnerability to omega-3 deprivation in a mouse model of NMDA receptor hypofunction

Glutamate neurotransmission: A weakness for omega-3 Depletion of omega-3 fatty acids in a mouse model of schizophrenia with altered glutamate transmission has a lethal effect in males. Previous studies have suggested that omega-3 supplements may improve the symptoms of schizophrenia. Amy Ramsey and...

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Autores principales: Rehnuma Islam, Marc-Olivier Trépanier, Marija Milenkovic, Wendy Horsfall, Ali Salahpour, Richard P. Bazinet, Amy J. Ramsey
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cb4d223a6c6e4da884ca01d7933a7b64
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cb4d223a6c6e4da884ca01d7933a7b642021-12-02T11:51:10ZVulnerability to omega-3 deprivation in a mouse model of NMDA receptor hypofunction10.1038/s41537-017-0014-82334-265Xhttps://doaj.org/article/cb4d223a6c6e4da884ca01d7933a7b642017-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41537-017-0014-8https://doaj.org/toc/2334-265XGlutamate neurotransmission: A weakness for omega-3 Depletion of omega-3 fatty acids in a mouse model of schizophrenia with altered glutamate transmission has a lethal effect in males. Previous studies have suggested that omega-3 supplements may improve the symptoms of schizophrenia. Amy Ramsey and colleagues at the University of Toronto, Canada, show in an established genetic mouse model of the disease that omega-3 dietary supplementation increased brain omega-3 levels, but did not have any beneficial effects on features that mirror symptoms of patients with schizophrenia such as increased locomotor activity or reduced social behavior. Interestingly, omega-3 dietary depletion worsened the cognitive performance and drastically increased the mortality rate of male mutant mice. The mechanisms responsible for these effects remain to be determined, but the findings highlight a potentially serious vulnerability of patients to dietary omega-3 deficits.Rehnuma IslamMarc-Olivier TrépanierMarija MilenkovicWendy HorsfallAli SalahpourRichard P. BazinetAmy J. RamseyNature PortfolioarticlePsychiatryRC435-571ENnpj Schizophrenia, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Psychiatry
RC435-571
spellingShingle Psychiatry
RC435-571
Rehnuma Islam
Marc-Olivier Trépanier
Marija Milenkovic
Wendy Horsfall
Ali Salahpour
Richard P. Bazinet
Amy J. Ramsey
Vulnerability to omega-3 deprivation in a mouse model of NMDA receptor hypofunction
description Glutamate neurotransmission: A weakness for omega-3 Depletion of omega-3 fatty acids in a mouse model of schizophrenia with altered glutamate transmission has a lethal effect in males. Previous studies have suggested that omega-3 supplements may improve the symptoms of schizophrenia. Amy Ramsey and colleagues at the University of Toronto, Canada, show in an established genetic mouse model of the disease that omega-3 dietary supplementation increased brain omega-3 levels, but did not have any beneficial effects on features that mirror symptoms of patients with schizophrenia such as increased locomotor activity or reduced social behavior. Interestingly, omega-3 dietary depletion worsened the cognitive performance and drastically increased the mortality rate of male mutant mice. The mechanisms responsible for these effects remain to be determined, but the findings highlight a potentially serious vulnerability of patients to dietary omega-3 deficits.
format article
author Rehnuma Islam
Marc-Olivier Trépanier
Marija Milenkovic
Wendy Horsfall
Ali Salahpour
Richard P. Bazinet
Amy J. Ramsey
author_facet Rehnuma Islam
Marc-Olivier Trépanier
Marija Milenkovic
Wendy Horsfall
Ali Salahpour
Richard P. Bazinet
Amy J. Ramsey
author_sort Rehnuma Islam
title Vulnerability to omega-3 deprivation in a mouse model of NMDA receptor hypofunction
title_short Vulnerability to omega-3 deprivation in a mouse model of NMDA receptor hypofunction
title_full Vulnerability to omega-3 deprivation in a mouse model of NMDA receptor hypofunction
title_fullStr Vulnerability to omega-3 deprivation in a mouse model of NMDA receptor hypofunction
title_full_unstemmed Vulnerability to omega-3 deprivation in a mouse model of NMDA receptor hypofunction
title_sort vulnerability to omega-3 deprivation in a mouse model of nmda receptor hypofunction
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/cb4d223a6c6e4da884ca01d7933a7b64
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