A composite of platelet-like orientated BiVO4 fused with MIL-125(Ti): Synthesis and characterization

Abstract The development of heterojunctions is the current focus of the scientific community as these materials are visible light active and the staggered positioning of their band edges combats electron-hole recombination which is the downside of most photocatalysts. In this work, a two- step hydro...

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Autores principales: Philani Vusumuzi Hlophe, Lwazi Charles Mahlalela, Langelihle Nsikayezwe Dlamini
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cb4e7f4adfa9434b9355456d1fe2d4472021-12-02T15:08:59ZA composite of platelet-like orientated BiVO4 fused with MIL-125(Ti): Synthesis and characterization10.1038/s41598-019-46498-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/cb4e7f4adfa9434b9355456d1fe2d4472019-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-46498-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The development of heterojunctions is the current focus of the scientific community as these materials are visible light active and the staggered positioning of their band edges combats electron-hole recombination which is the downside of most photocatalysts. In this work, a two- step hydrothermal synthesis protocol was utilized to fabricate a novel observable-light active material, composed of platelet-like BiVO4 and a titanium-based metal organic framework (MOF) called MIL-125(Ti). The tuning of specific morphologies, such as platelet-like in BiVO4, provides the exposure of most reactive facets which are more reactive towards photooxidation of organics in water, thus increasing their efficiency. The as-synthesized heterojunction was characterized by Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning transmission microscopy (SEM), X-Ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectra (UV-Vis DRS), X-Ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and photoluminescence (PL) spectra. The formation of the heterojunction lead to a positive shift of the 3-2 Bi:Ti valence band (VB) (1.78 eV) when compared to 1.27 eV VB position of BiVO4. The PL and photoelectrochemical measurements revealed that the heterojunction photocatalyst designated 3-2 Bi-Ti demonstrated inhibited recombination rate (platelet-like BiVO4 > 3-2 Bi:Ti (PM) > MIL-125 > 1–1 Bi:Ti > 2–3 Bi:Ti > 3-2 Bi:Ti) and highly efficient interfacial charge shuttle between platelet-like BiVO4 and MIL-125(Ti) through the formed n-n junction.Philani Vusumuzi HlopheLwazi Charles MahlalelaLangelihle Nsikayezwe DlaminiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Philani Vusumuzi Hlophe
Lwazi Charles Mahlalela
Langelihle Nsikayezwe Dlamini
A composite of platelet-like orientated BiVO4 fused with MIL-125(Ti): Synthesis and characterization
description Abstract The development of heterojunctions is the current focus of the scientific community as these materials are visible light active and the staggered positioning of their band edges combats electron-hole recombination which is the downside of most photocatalysts. In this work, a two- step hydrothermal synthesis protocol was utilized to fabricate a novel observable-light active material, composed of platelet-like BiVO4 and a titanium-based metal organic framework (MOF) called MIL-125(Ti). The tuning of specific morphologies, such as platelet-like in BiVO4, provides the exposure of most reactive facets which are more reactive towards photooxidation of organics in water, thus increasing their efficiency. The as-synthesized heterojunction was characterized by Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning transmission microscopy (SEM), X-Ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectra (UV-Vis DRS), X-Ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and photoluminescence (PL) spectra. The formation of the heterojunction lead to a positive shift of the 3-2 Bi:Ti valence band (VB) (1.78 eV) when compared to 1.27 eV VB position of BiVO4. The PL and photoelectrochemical measurements revealed that the heterojunction photocatalyst designated 3-2 Bi-Ti demonstrated inhibited recombination rate (platelet-like BiVO4 > 3-2 Bi:Ti (PM) > MIL-125 > 1–1 Bi:Ti > 2–3 Bi:Ti > 3-2 Bi:Ti) and highly efficient interfacial charge shuttle between platelet-like BiVO4 and MIL-125(Ti) through the formed n-n junction.
format article
author Philani Vusumuzi Hlophe
Lwazi Charles Mahlalela
Langelihle Nsikayezwe Dlamini
author_facet Philani Vusumuzi Hlophe
Lwazi Charles Mahlalela
Langelihle Nsikayezwe Dlamini
author_sort Philani Vusumuzi Hlophe
title A composite of platelet-like orientated BiVO4 fused with MIL-125(Ti): Synthesis and characterization
title_short A composite of platelet-like orientated BiVO4 fused with MIL-125(Ti): Synthesis and characterization
title_full A composite of platelet-like orientated BiVO4 fused with MIL-125(Ti): Synthesis and characterization
title_fullStr A composite of platelet-like orientated BiVO4 fused with MIL-125(Ti): Synthesis and characterization
title_full_unstemmed A composite of platelet-like orientated BiVO4 fused with MIL-125(Ti): Synthesis and characterization
title_sort composite of platelet-like orientated bivo4 fused with mil-125(ti): synthesis and characterization
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/cb4e7f4adfa9434b9355456d1fe2d447
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