Timescale of hole closure during plasma membrane repair estimated by calcium imaging and numerical modeling

Abstract Plasma membrane repair is essential for eukaryotic cell life and is triggered by the influx of calcium through membrane wounds. Repair consists of sequential steps, with closure of the membrane hole being the key event that allows the cell to recover, thus identifying the kinetics of hole c...

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Autores principales: Martin Berg Klenow, Anne Sofie Busk Heitmann, Jesper Nylandsted, Adam Cohen Simonsen
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cb50f1d96543458da9d5ea6e6d198add2021-12-02T12:11:28ZTimescale of hole closure during plasma membrane repair estimated by calcium imaging and numerical modeling10.1038/s41598-021-82926-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/cb50f1d96543458da9d5ea6e6d198add2021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-82926-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Plasma membrane repair is essential for eukaryotic cell life and is triggered by the influx of calcium through membrane wounds. Repair consists of sequential steps, with closure of the membrane hole being the key event that allows the cell to recover, thus identifying the kinetics of hole closure as important for clarifying repair mechanisms and as a quantitative handle on repair efficiency. We implement calcium imaging in MCF7 breast carcinoma cells subject to laser damage, coupled with a model describing the spatio-temporal calcium distribution. The model identifies the time point of hole closure as the time of maximum calcium signal. Analysis of cell data estimates the closure time as: $$\langle t_c \rangle =5.45\pm 2.25$$ ⟨ t c ⟩ = 5.45 ± 2.25 s and $$\langle t_c \rangle =6.81\pm 4.69$$ ⟨ t c ⟩ = 6.81 ± 4.69 s using GCaMP6s-CAAX and GCaMP6s probes respectively. The timescale was confirmed by independent time-lapse imaging of a hole during sealing. Moreover, the analysis estimates the characteristic time scale of calcium removal, the penetration depth of the calcium wave and the diffusion coefficient. Probing of hole closure times emerges as a strong universal tool for quantification of plasma membrane repairMartin Berg KlenowAnne Sofie Busk HeitmannJesper NylandstedAdam Cohen SimonsenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Martin Berg Klenow
Anne Sofie Busk Heitmann
Jesper Nylandsted
Adam Cohen Simonsen
Timescale of hole closure during plasma membrane repair estimated by calcium imaging and numerical modeling
description Abstract Plasma membrane repair is essential for eukaryotic cell life and is triggered by the influx of calcium through membrane wounds. Repair consists of sequential steps, with closure of the membrane hole being the key event that allows the cell to recover, thus identifying the kinetics of hole closure as important for clarifying repair mechanisms and as a quantitative handle on repair efficiency. We implement calcium imaging in MCF7 breast carcinoma cells subject to laser damage, coupled with a model describing the spatio-temporal calcium distribution. The model identifies the time point of hole closure as the time of maximum calcium signal. Analysis of cell data estimates the closure time as: $$\langle t_c \rangle =5.45\pm 2.25$$ ⟨ t c ⟩ = 5.45 ± 2.25 s and $$\langle t_c \rangle =6.81\pm 4.69$$ ⟨ t c ⟩ = 6.81 ± 4.69 s using GCaMP6s-CAAX and GCaMP6s probes respectively. The timescale was confirmed by independent time-lapse imaging of a hole during sealing. Moreover, the analysis estimates the characteristic time scale of calcium removal, the penetration depth of the calcium wave and the diffusion coefficient. Probing of hole closure times emerges as a strong universal tool for quantification of plasma membrane repair
format article
author Martin Berg Klenow
Anne Sofie Busk Heitmann
Jesper Nylandsted
Adam Cohen Simonsen
author_facet Martin Berg Klenow
Anne Sofie Busk Heitmann
Jesper Nylandsted
Adam Cohen Simonsen
author_sort Martin Berg Klenow
title Timescale of hole closure during plasma membrane repair estimated by calcium imaging and numerical modeling
title_short Timescale of hole closure during plasma membrane repair estimated by calcium imaging and numerical modeling
title_full Timescale of hole closure during plasma membrane repair estimated by calcium imaging and numerical modeling
title_fullStr Timescale of hole closure during plasma membrane repair estimated by calcium imaging and numerical modeling
title_full_unstemmed Timescale of hole closure during plasma membrane repair estimated by calcium imaging and numerical modeling
title_sort timescale of hole closure during plasma membrane repair estimated by calcium imaging and numerical modeling
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cb50f1d96543458da9d5ea6e6d198add
work_keys_str_mv AT martinbergklenow timescaleofholeclosureduringplasmamembranerepairestimatedbycalciumimagingandnumericalmodeling
AT annesofiebuskheitmann timescaleofholeclosureduringplasmamembranerepairestimatedbycalciumimagingandnumericalmodeling
AT jespernylandsted timescaleofholeclosureduringplasmamembranerepairestimatedbycalciumimagingandnumericalmodeling
AT adamcohensimonsen timescaleofholeclosureduringplasmamembranerepairestimatedbycalciumimagingandnumericalmodeling
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