Experimental Investigation of Cooling Performance in Automotive Radiator using Al2O3-TiO2-SiO2 Nanofluids

The use of nanoparticle coolant fluid in the car radiator increases the rate of heat transfer and facilitates the reduction of the overall radiator size. In this study, heat transfer characteristics of tri-hybrid nanofluids-based water/EG (60:40) were analyzed experimental and compared with water/E...

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Autores principales: Anwar Ilmar Ramadhan, Wan Hamzah Azmi, Rizalman Mamat, Ery Diniardi, Tri Yuni Hendrawati
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Publicado: Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cb561c8c6fe249f7b7ba77e2fe175bcf
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cb561c8c6fe249f7b7ba77e2fe175bcf2021-11-26T09:51:34ZExperimental Investigation of Cooling Performance in Automotive Radiator using Al2O3-TiO2-SiO2 Nanofluids10.31603/ae.61112615-62022615-6636https://doaj.org/article/cb561c8c6fe249f7b7ba77e2fe175bcf2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journal.unimma.ac.id/index.php/AutomotiveExperiences/article/view/6111https://doaj.org/toc/2615-6202https://doaj.org/toc/2615-6636 The use of nanoparticle coolant fluid in the car radiator increases the rate of heat transfer and facilitates the reduction of the overall radiator size. In this study, heat transfer characteristics of tri-hybrid nanofluids-based water/EG (60:40) were analyzed experimental and compared with water/EG (60:40). Four different nanofluids concentrations were prepared by adding 0.05 to 0.3 vol.% of tri-hybrid nanofluids dispersed a mixture of water/ethylene glycol (60:40). Experiments were carried out by varying the flow rate of coolant between 2 to 12 LPM for working temperature of 70 °C, the velocity of airflow remained at an average of 4 m/s, to understand the effect of coolant flow rate on heat transfer. The results showed that the thermal performance of tri-hybrid nanofluids in a water/EG (60:40) mixture has been investigated for volume concentrations of up to 0.3% and working temperature of 70 °C. The maximum enhancement of heat transfer coefficient for air side is observed up to 23.8% at 0.05% volume concentration meanwhile for coolant side is observed at 39.7% at 0.3% volume concentration. The pressure drop and pumping power have the same pattern which increasing in volume concentrations. Anwar Ilmar RamadhanWan Hamzah AzmiRizalman MamatEry DiniardiTri Yuni HendrawatiUniversitas Muhammadiyah MagelangarticleCooling performanceHeat transfer coefficientPressure dropRadiatorTri-hybrid nanofluidMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570Mechanics of engineering. Applied mechanicsTA349-359ENIDAutomotive Experiences, Vol 5, Iss 1 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic Cooling performance
Heat transfer coefficient
Pressure drop
Radiator
Tri-hybrid nanofluid
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Mechanics of engineering. Applied mechanics
TA349-359
spellingShingle Cooling performance
Heat transfer coefficient
Pressure drop
Radiator
Tri-hybrid nanofluid
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Mechanics of engineering. Applied mechanics
TA349-359
Anwar Ilmar Ramadhan
Wan Hamzah Azmi
Rizalman Mamat
Ery Diniardi
Tri Yuni Hendrawati
Experimental Investigation of Cooling Performance in Automotive Radiator using Al2O3-TiO2-SiO2 Nanofluids
description The use of nanoparticle coolant fluid in the car radiator increases the rate of heat transfer and facilitates the reduction of the overall radiator size. In this study, heat transfer characteristics of tri-hybrid nanofluids-based water/EG (60:40) were analyzed experimental and compared with water/EG (60:40). Four different nanofluids concentrations were prepared by adding 0.05 to 0.3 vol.% of tri-hybrid nanofluids dispersed a mixture of water/ethylene glycol (60:40). Experiments were carried out by varying the flow rate of coolant between 2 to 12 LPM for working temperature of 70 °C, the velocity of airflow remained at an average of 4 m/s, to understand the effect of coolant flow rate on heat transfer. The results showed that the thermal performance of tri-hybrid nanofluids in a water/EG (60:40) mixture has been investigated for volume concentrations of up to 0.3% and working temperature of 70 °C. The maximum enhancement of heat transfer coefficient for air side is observed up to 23.8% at 0.05% volume concentration meanwhile for coolant side is observed at 39.7% at 0.3% volume concentration. The pressure drop and pumping power have the same pattern which increasing in volume concentrations.
format article
author Anwar Ilmar Ramadhan
Wan Hamzah Azmi
Rizalman Mamat
Ery Diniardi
Tri Yuni Hendrawati
author_facet Anwar Ilmar Ramadhan
Wan Hamzah Azmi
Rizalman Mamat
Ery Diniardi
Tri Yuni Hendrawati
author_sort Anwar Ilmar Ramadhan
title Experimental Investigation of Cooling Performance in Automotive Radiator using Al2O3-TiO2-SiO2 Nanofluids
title_short Experimental Investigation of Cooling Performance in Automotive Radiator using Al2O3-TiO2-SiO2 Nanofluids
title_full Experimental Investigation of Cooling Performance in Automotive Radiator using Al2O3-TiO2-SiO2 Nanofluids
title_fullStr Experimental Investigation of Cooling Performance in Automotive Radiator using Al2O3-TiO2-SiO2 Nanofluids
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Investigation of Cooling Performance in Automotive Radiator using Al2O3-TiO2-SiO2 Nanofluids
title_sort experimental investigation of cooling performance in automotive radiator using al2o3-tio2-sio2 nanofluids
publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cb561c8c6fe249f7b7ba77e2fe175bcf
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AT rizalmanmamat experimentalinvestigationofcoolingperformanceinautomotiveradiatorusingal2o3tio2sio2nanofluids
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