Where to draw the line?

We often take people’s ability to understand and produce line drawings for granted. But where should we draw lines, and why? We address psychological principles that underlie efficient representations of complex information in line drawings. First, 58 participants with varying degree of artistic exp...

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Autores principales: Heping Sheng, John Wilder, Dirk B. Walther
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cb6772a394eb4fd68a4fe29356dd388a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cb6772a394eb4fd68a4fe29356dd388a2021-11-18T06:22:37ZWhere to draw the line?1932-6203https://doaj.org/article/cb6772a394eb4fd68a4fe29356dd388a2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8575256/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203We often take people’s ability to understand and produce line drawings for granted. But where should we draw lines, and why? We address psychological principles that underlie efficient representations of complex information in line drawings. First, 58 participants with varying degree of artistic experience produced multiple drawings of a small set of scenes by tracing contours on a digital tablet. Second, 37 independent observers ranked the drawings by how representative they are of the original photograph. Matching contours between drawings of the same scene revealed that the most consistently drawn contours tend to be drawn earlier. We generated half-images with the most- versus least-consistently drawn contours and asked 25 observers categorize the quickly presented scenes. Observers performed significantly better for the most compared to the least consistent half-images. The most consistently drawn contours were more likely to depict occlusion boundaries, whereas the least consistently drawn contours frequently depicted surface normals.Heping ShengJohn WilderDirk B. WaltherPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Heping Sheng
John Wilder
Dirk B. Walther
Where to draw the line?
description We often take people’s ability to understand and produce line drawings for granted. But where should we draw lines, and why? We address psychological principles that underlie efficient representations of complex information in line drawings. First, 58 participants with varying degree of artistic experience produced multiple drawings of a small set of scenes by tracing contours on a digital tablet. Second, 37 independent observers ranked the drawings by how representative they are of the original photograph. Matching contours between drawings of the same scene revealed that the most consistently drawn contours tend to be drawn earlier. We generated half-images with the most- versus least-consistently drawn contours and asked 25 observers categorize the quickly presented scenes. Observers performed significantly better for the most compared to the least consistent half-images. The most consistently drawn contours were more likely to depict occlusion boundaries, whereas the least consistently drawn contours frequently depicted surface normals.
format article
author Heping Sheng
John Wilder
Dirk B. Walther
author_facet Heping Sheng
John Wilder
Dirk B. Walther
author_sort Heping Sheng
title Where to draw the line?
title_short Where to draw the line?
title_full Where to draw the line?
title_fullStr Where to draw the line?
title_full_unstemmed Where to draw the line?
title_sort where to draw the line?
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cb6772a394eb4fd68a4fe29356dd388a
work_keys_str_mv AT hepingsheng wheretodrawtheline
AT johnwilder wheretodrawtheline
AT dirkbwalther wheretodrawtheline
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