A case control association study and cognitive function analysis of neuropilin and tolloid-like 1 gene and schizophrenia in the Japanese population.
<h4>Background</h4>Using a knock-out mouse model, it was shown that NETO1 is a critical component of the NMDAR complex, and that loss of Neto1 leads to impaired hippocampal long term potentiation and hippocampal-dependent learning and memory. Moreover, hemizygosity of NETO1 was shown to...
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2011
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oai:doaj.org-article:cb713b08852848b592542b871bab6be72021-11-18T07:31:49ZA case control association study and cognitive function analysis of neuropilin and tolloid-like 1 gene and schizophrenia in the Japanese population.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0028929https://doaj.org/article/cb713b08852848b592542b871bab6be72011-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22205981/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Using a knock-out mouse model, it was shown that NETO1 is a critical component of the NMDAR complex, and that loss of Neto1 leads to impaired hippocampal long term potentiation and hippocampal-dependent learning and memory. Moreover, hemizygosity of NETO1 was shown to be associated with autistic-like behavior in humans.<h4>Purpose of the research</h4>We examined the association between schizophrenia and the neuropilin and tolloid-like 1 gene (NETO1). First, we selected eight single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within the NETO1 locus, based on the Japanese schizophrenia genome wide association study (JGWAS) results and previously conducted association studies. These SNPs were genotyped in the replication sample comprised of 963 schizophrenic patients and 919 healthy controls. We also examined the effect of associated SNPs on scores in the Continuous Performance Test and the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Keio version (schizophrenic patients 107, healthy controls 104).<h4>Results</h4>There were no significant allele-wise and haplotype-wise associations in the replication analysis after Bonferroni correction. However, in meta-analysis (JGWAS and replication dataset) three association signals were observed (rs17795324: p = 0.028, rs8098760: p = 0.017, rs17086492: p = 0.003). These SNPs were followed up but we could not detect the allele-specific effect on cognitive performance measured by the Continuous performance test (CPT) and Wisconsin Card Sorting test (WCST).<h4>Major conclusions</h4>We did not detect evidence for the association of NETO1 with schizophrenia in the Japanese population. Common variants within the NETO1 locus may not increase the genetic risk for schizophrenia in the Japanese population. Additionally, common variants investigated in the current study did not affect cognitive performance, as measured by the CPT and WCST.Masahiro BannoTakayoshi KoideBranko AleksicKazuo YamadaTsutomu KikuchiKunihiro KohmuraYasunori AdachiNaoko KawanoItaru KushimaMasashi IkedaToshiya InadaTakeo YoshikawaNakao IwataNorio OzakiPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 6, Iss 12, p e28929 (2011) |
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Medicine R Science Q Masahiro Banno Takayoshi Koide Branko Aleksic Kazuo Yamada Tsutomu Kikuchi Kunihiro Kohmura Yasunori Adachi Naoko Kawano Itaru Kushima Masashi Ikeda Toshiya Inada Takeo Yoshikawa Nakao Iwata Norio Ozaki A case control association study and cognitive function analysis of neuropilin and tolloid-like 1 gene and schizophrenia in the Japanese population. |
| description |
<h4>Background</h4>Using a knock-out mouse model, it was shown that NETO1 is a critical component of the NMDAR complex, and that loss of Neto1 leads to impaired hippocampal long term potentiation and hippocampal-dependent learning and memory. Moreover, hemizygosity of NETO1 was shown to be associated with autistic-like behavior in humans.<h4>Purpose of the research</h4>We examined the association between schizophrenia and the neuropilin and tolloid-like 1 gene (NETO1). First, we selected eight single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within the NETO1 locus, based on the Japanese schizophrenia genome wide association study (JGWAS) results and previously conducted association studies. These SNPs were genotyped in the replication sample comprised of 963 schizophrenic patients and 919 healthy controls. We also examined the effect of associated SNPs on scores in the Continuous Performance Test and the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Keio version (schizophrenic patients 107, healthy controls 104).<h4>Results</h4>There were no significant allele-wise and haplotype-wise associations in the replication analysis after Bonferroni correction. However, in meta-analysis (JGWAS and replication dataset) three association signals were observed (rs17795324: p = 0.028, rs8098760: p = 0.017, rs17086492: p = 0.003). These SNPs were followed up but we could not detect the allele-specific effect on cognitive performance measured by the Continuous performance test (CPT) and Wisconsin Card Sorting test (WCST).<h4>Major conclusions</h4>We did not detect evidence for the association of NETO1 with schizophrenia in the Japanese population. Common variants within the NETO1 locus may not increase the genetic risk for schizophrenia in the Japanese population. Additionally, common variants investigated in the current study did not affect cognitive performance, as measured by the CPT and WCST. |
| format |
article |
| author |
Masahiro Banno Takayoshi Koide Branko Aleksic Kazuo Yamada Tsutomu Kikuchi Kunihiro Kohmura Yasunori Adachi Naoko Kawano Itaru Kushima Masashi Ikeda Toshiya Inada Takeo Yoshikawa Nakao Iwata Norio Ozaki |
| author_facet |
Masahiro Banno Takayoshi Koide Branko Aleksic Kazuo Yamada Tsutomu Kikuchi Kunihiro Kohmura Yasunori Adachi Naoko Kawano Itaru Kushima Masashi Ikeda Toshiya Inada Takeo Yoshikawa Nakao Iwata Norio Ozaki |
| author_sort |
Masahiro Banno |
| title |
A case control association study and cognitive function analysis of neuropilin and tolloid-like 1 gene and schizophrenia in the Japanese population. |
| title_short |
A case control association study and cognitive function analysis of neuropilin and tolloid-like 1 gene and schizophrenia in the Japanese population. |
| title_full |
A case control association study and cognitive function analysis of neuropilin and tolloid-like 1 gene and schizophrenia in the Japanese population. |
| title_fullStr |
A case control association study and cognitive function analysis of neuropilin and tolloid-like 1 gene and schizophrenia in the Japanese population. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
A case control association study and cognitive function analysis of neuropilin and tolloid-like 1 gene and schizophrenia in the Japanese population. |
| title_sort |
case control association study and cognitive function analysis of neuropilin and tolloid-like 1 gene and schizophrenia in the japanese population. |
| publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| publishDate |
2011 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/cb713b08852848b592542b871bab6be7 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
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