Review on biomass gasification: Gasifiers, gasifying mediums, and operational parameters

The burning of fossil fuels causes the average global surface temperature to rise every year by 0.6 to 0.9 K between 1906 and 2005 causing massive ecological imbalance and an increase in global warming as reported by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Biomass gasification is an enhanc...

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Autores principales:	Somya Mishra, Rajesh Kumar Upadhyay
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2021
Materias:	Biomass Gasifier Operating parameter Gasifying medium Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Energy conservation TJ163.26-163.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/cb7db242c54540b0a811a6aff3c9702c
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:cb7db242c54540b0a811a6aff3c9702c
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:cb7db242c54540b0a811a6aff3c9702c2021-11-30T04:17:14ZReview on biomass gasification: Gasifiers, gasifying mediums, and operational parameters2589-299110.1016/j.mset.2021.08.009https://doaj.org/article/cb7db242c54540b0a811a6aff3c9702c2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589299121000367https://doaj.org/toc/2589-2991The burning of fossil fuels causes the average global surface temperature to rise every year by 0.6 to 0.9 K between 1906 and 2005 causing massive ecological imbalance and an increase in global warming as reported by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Biomass gasification is an enhanced and mature technology that has the capability of replacing fossil fuels. Despite the presence of vast literature, biomass technology still needs improvement. This paper discusses the critical overview of biomass gasification, the technologies embedded, and the deciding parameters for producing valuable products such as syngas, bio-fuels, bio-char, power, heat, and fertilizer, which can be further utilized in power generation units, and fuel-cell technologies. The paper assimilates the information available in past studies of biomass gasification and presents a comprehensive review of various gasifiers and gasifying mediums employed, followed by introducing supercritical water (SCW) gasification. Future directions for readers are also discussed.Somya MishraRajesh Kumar UpadhyayKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleBiomassGasifierOperating parameterGasifying mediumMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Energy conservationTJ163.26-163.5ENMaterials Science for Energy Technologies, Vol 4, Iss , Pp 329-340 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Biomass Gasifier Operating parameter Gasifying medium Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Energy conservation TJ163.26-163.5
spellingShingle	Biomass Gasifier Operating parameter Gasifying medium Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Energy conservation TJ163.26-163.5 Somya Mishra Rajesh Kumar Upadhyay Review on biomass gasification: Gasifiers, gasifying mediums, and operational parameters
description	The burning of fossil fuels causes the average global surface temperature to rise every year by 0.6 to 0.9 K between 1906 and 2005 causing massive ecological imbalance and an increase in global warming as reported by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Biomass gasification is an enhanced and mature technology that has the capability of replacing fossil fuels. Despite the presence of vast literature, biomass technology still needs improvement. This paper discusses the critical overview of biomass gasification, the technologies embedded, and the deciding parameters for producing valuable products such as syngas, bio-fuels, bio-char, power, heat, and fertilizer, which can be further utilized in power generation units, and fuel-cell technologies. The paper assimilates the information available in past studies of biomass gasification and presents a comprehensive review of various gasifiers and gasifying mediums employed, followed by introducing supercritical water (SCW) gasification. Future directions for readers are also discussed.
format	article
author	Somya Mishra Rajesh Kumar Upadhyay
author_facet	Somya Mishra Rajesh Kumar Upadhyay
author_sort	Somya Mishra
title	Review on biomass gasification: Gasifiers, gasifying mediums, and operational parameters
title_short	Review on biomass gasification: Gasifiers, gasifying mediums, and operational parameters
title_full	Review on biomass gasification: Gasifiers, gasifying mediums, and operational parameters
title_fullStr	Review on biomass gasification: Gasifiers, gasifying mediums, and operational parameters
title_full_unstemmed	Review on biomass gasification: Gasifiers, gasifying mediums, and operational parameters
title_sort	review on biomass gasification: gasifiers, gasifying mediums, and operational parameters
publisher	KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/cb7db242c54540b0a811a6aff3c9702c
work_keys_str_mv	AT somyamishra reviewonbiomassgasificationgasifiersgasifyingmediumsandoperationalparameters AT rajeshkumarupadhyay reviewonbiomassgasificationgasifiersgasifyingmediumsandoperationalparameters
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Review on biomass gasification: Gasifiers, gasifying mediums, and operational parameters

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