Trailing Edge Thickness Effect on Tonal Noise Emission Characteristics from Wind Turbine Blades

Broadband noise generation from wind turbine blades is one of the fundamental aspects of flow-induced noise. Besides the turbulent boundary layer flow over the blades, factors such as the angle of attack, the turbulence intensity, the trailing edge thickness of the blade and their shapes strongly in...

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Autores principales: Satya Prasad MADDULA, Vasishta Bhargava NUKALA, Venkata Swamy Naidu NEIGAPULA
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: National Institute for Aerospace Research “Elie Carafoli” - INCAS 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cb824b2316bc4382a9c2e1453e392e0f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cb824b2316bc4382a9c2e1453e392e0f2021-12-05T21:18:31ZTrailing Edge Thickness Effect on Tonal Noise Emission Characteristics from Wind Turbine Blades10.13111/2066-8201.2021.13.4.92066-82012247-4528https://doaj.org/article/cb824b2316bc4382a9c2e1453e392e0f2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://bulletin.incas.ro/files/maddula__nukala__neigapula__vol_13_iss_4.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2066-8201https://doaj.org/toc/2247-4528Broadband noise generation from wind turbine blades is one of the fundamental aspects of flow-induced noise. Besides the turbulent boundary layer flow over the blades, factors such as the angle of attack, the turbulence intensity, the trailing edge thickness of the blade and their shapes strongly influence the overall sound power levels at high frequencies, i.e. f > 8 kHz. In large operating wind farms, a trade-off between noise generation and power production is considered by power utility firms to maximize the return on investment (ROI) and minimize the fatigue damage on wind turbine components. The present work deals with the analysis of the thickness effect on trailing edge bluntness noise level at hub height average wind speeds of 7 m/s, 10 m/s. A semi-empirical BPM model was used to predict the sound pressure levels from the 37 m blade length of a 2MW wind turbine. The receiver configuration was fixed at a distance of 120 m from the source height of 80 m. The results demonstrated that as the trailing edge height increased from 0.1 % to 0.5 % of the local chord, the sound power level increased by ~ 17 dB for frequencies > 200 Hz, but decreased by 16 dB when the thickness is 0.1 % local chord. The computed results of the sound power level using the BPM model have been validated using experimental data and showed a good agreement for the tonal frequencies, f ~ 10 kHz, where the trailing edge bluntness noise becomes dominant.Satya Prasad MADDULAVasishta Bhargava NUKALAVenkata Swamy Naidu NEIGAPULANational Institute for Aerospace Research “Elie Carafoli” - INCASarticlesound power levelbladewind turbineturbulent boundary layerwind speedMotor vehicles. Aeronautics. AstronauticsTL1-4050ENINCAS Bulletin, Vol 13, Iss 4, Pp 99-111 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic sound power level
blade
wind turbine
turbulent boundary layer
wind speed
Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
TL1-4050
spellingShingle sound power level
blade
wind turbine
turbulent boundary layer
wind speed
Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
TL1-4050
Satya Prasad MADDULA
Vasishta Bhargava NUKALA
Venkata Swamy Naidu NEIGAPULA
Trailing Edge Thickness Effect on Tonal Noise Emission Characteristics from Wind Turbine Blades
description Broadband noise generation from wind turbine blades is one of the fundamental aspects of flow-induced noise. Besides the turbulent boundary layer flow over the blades, factors such as the angle of attack, the turbulence intensity, the trailing edge thickness of the blade and their shapes strongly influence the overall sound power levels at high frequencies, i.e. f > 8 kHz. In large operating wind farms, a trade-off between noise generation and power production is considered by power utility firms to maximize the return on investment (ROI) and minimize the fatigue damage on wind turbine components. The present work deals with the analysis of the thickness effect on trailing edge bluntness noise level at hub height average wind speeds of 7 m/s, 10 m/s. A semi-empirical BPM model was used to predict the sound pressure levels from the 37 m blade length of a 2MW wind turbine. The receiver configuration was fixed at a distance of 120 m from the source height of 80 m. The results demonstrated that as the trailing edge height increased from 0.1 % to 0.5 % of the local chord, the sound power level increased by ~ 17 dB for frequencies > 200 Hz, but decreased by 16 dB when the thickness is 0.1 % local chord. The computed results of the sound power level using the BPM model have been validated using experimental data and showed a good agreement for the tonal frequencies, f ~ 10 kHz, where the trailing edge bluntness noise becomes dominant.
format article
author Satya Prasad MADDULA
Vasishta Bhargava NUKALA
Venkata Swamy Naidu NEIGAPULA
author_facet Satya Prasad MADDULA
Vasishta Bhargava NUKALA
Venkata Swamy Naidu NEIGAPULA
author_sort Satya Prasad MADDULA
title Trailing Edge Thickness Effect on Tonal Noise Emission Characteristics from Wind Turbine Blades
title_short Trailing Edge Thickness Effect on Tonal Noise Emission Characteristics from Wind Turbine Blades
title_full Trailing Edge Thickness Effect on Tonal Noise Emission Characteristics from Wind Turbine Blades
title_fullStr Trailing Edge Thickness Effect on Tonal Noise Emission Characteristics from Wind Turbine Blades
title_full_unstemmed Trailing Edge Thickness Effect on Tonal Noise Emission Characteristics from Wind Turbine Blades
title_sort trailing edge thickness effect on tonal noise emission characteristics from wind turbine blades
publisher National Institute for Aerospace Research “Elie Carafoli” - INCAS
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cb824b2316bc4382a9c2e1453e392e0f
work_keys_str_mv AT satyaprasadmaddula trailingedgethicknesseffectontonalnoiseemissioncharacteristicsfromwindturbineblades
AT vasishtabhargavanukala trailingedgethicknesseffectontonalnoiseemissioncharacteristicsfromwindturbineblades
AT venkataswamynaiduneigapula trailingedgethicknesseffectontonalnoiseemissioncharacteristicsfromwindturbineblades
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