A Novel Gd-DTPA-conjugated Poly(L-γ-glutamyl-glutamine)-paclitaxel Polymeric Delivery System for Tumor Theranostics

Abstract The conventional chemotherapeutics could not be traced in vivo and provide timely feedback on the clinical effectiveness of drugs. In this study, poly(L-γ-glutamyl-glutamine)-paclitaxel (PGG-PTX), as a model polymer, was chemically conjugated with Gd-DTPA (Gd-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic a...

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Autores principales: Lipeng Gao, Jinge Zhou, Jing Yu, Qilong Li, Xueying Liu, Lei Sun, Ting Peng, Jing Wang, Jianzhong Zhu, Jihong Sun, Weiyue Lu, Lei Yu, Zhiqiang Yan, Yiting Wang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cb87ef89db814d90acb8caa946eda42e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cb87ef89db814d90acb8caa946eda42e2021-12-02T15:05:40ZA Novel Gd-DTPA-conjugated Poly(L-γ-glutamyl-glutamine)-paclitaxel Polymeric Delivery System for Tumor Theranostics10.1038/s41598-017-03633-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/cb87ef89db814d90acb8caa946eda42e2017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03633-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The conventional chemotherapeutics could not be traced in vivo and provide timely feedback on the clinical effectiveness of drugs. In this study, poly(L-γ-glutamyl-glutamine)-paclitaxel (PGG-PTX), as a model polymer, was chemically conjugated with Gd-DTPA (Gd-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid), a T1-contrast agent of MRI, to prepare a Gd-DTPA-conjugated PGG-PTX (PGG-PTX-DTPA-Gd) delivery system used for tumor theranostics. PGG-PTX-DTPA-Gd can be self-assembled to NPs in water with a z-average hydrodynamic diameter about 35.9 nm. The 3 T MRI results confirmed that the relaxivity of PGG-PTX-DTPA-Gd NPs (r1 = 18.98 mM−1S−1) was increased nearly 4.9 times compared with that of free Gd-DTPA (r1 = 3.87 mM−1S−1). The in vivo fluorescence imaging results showed that PGG-PTX-DTPA-Gd NPs could be accumulated in the tumor tissue of NCI-H460 lung cancer animal model by EPR effect, which was similar to PGG-PTX NPs. The MRI results showed that compared with free Gd-DTPA, PGG-PTX-DTPA-Gd NPs showed significantly enhanced and prolonged signal intensity in tumor tissue, which should be attributed to the increased relaxivity and tumor accumulation. PGG-PTX-DTPA-Gd NPs also showed effective antitumor effect in vivo. These results indicated that PGG-PTX-DTPA-Gd NPs are an effective delivery system for tumor theranostics, and should have a potential value in personalized treatment of tumor.Lipeng GaoJinge ZhouJing YuQilong LiXueying LiuLei SunTing PengJing WangJianzhong ZhuJihong SunWeiyue LuLei YuZhiqiang YanYiting WangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Lipeng Gao
Jinge Zhou
Jing Yu
Qilong Li
Xueying Liu
Lei Sun
Ting Peng
Jing Wang
Jianzhong Zhu
Jihong Sun
Weiyue Lu
Lei Yu
Zhiqiang Yan
Yiting Wang
A Novel Gd-DTPA-conjugated Poly(L-γ-glutamyl-glutamine)-paclitaxel Polymeric Delivery System for Tumor Theranostics
description Abstract The conventional chemotherapeutics could not be traced in vivo and provide timely feedback on the clinical effectiveness of drugs. In this study, poly(L-γ-glutamyl-glutamine)-paclitaxel (PGG-PTX), as a model polymer, was chemically conjugated with Gd-DTPA (Gd-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid), a T1-contrast agent of MRI, to prepare a Gd-DTPA-conjugated PGG-PTX (PGG-PTX-DTPA-Gd) delivery system used for tumor theranostics. PGG-PTX-DTPA-Gd can be self-assembled to NPs in water with a z-average hydrodynamic diameter about 35.9 nm. The 3 T MRI results confirmed that the relaxivity of PGG-PTX-DTPA-Gd NPs (r1 = 18.98 mM−1S−1) was increased nearly 4.9 times compared with that of free Gd-DTPA (r1 = 3.87 mM−1S−1). The in vivo fluorescence imaging results showed that PGG-PTX-DTPA-Gd NPs could be accumulated in the tumor tissue of NCI-H460 lung cancer animal model by EPR effect, which was similar to PGG-PTX NPs. The MRI results showed that compared with free Gd-DTPA, PGG-PTX-DTPA-Gd NPs showed significantly enhanced and prolonged signal intensity in tumor tissue, which should be attributed to the increased relaxivity and tumor accumulation. PGG-PTX-DTPA-Gd NPs also showed effective antitumor effect in vivo. These results indicated that PGG-PTX-DTPA-Gd NPs are an effective delivery system for tumor theranostics, and should have a potential value in personalized treatment of tumor.
format article
author Lipeng Gao
Jinge Zhou
Jing Yu
Qilong Li
Xueying Liu
Lei Sun
Ting Peng
Jing Wang
Jianzhong Zhu
Jihong Sun
Weiyue Lu
Lei Yu
Zhiqiang Yan
Yiting Wang
author_facet Lipeng Gao
Jinge Zhou
Jing Yu
Qilong Li
Xueying Liu
Lei Sun
Ting Peng
Jing Wang
Jianzhong Zhu
Jihong Sun
Weiyue Lu
Lei Yu
Zhiqiang Yan
Yiting Wang
author_sort Lipeng Gao
title A Novel Gd-DTPA-conjugated Poly(L-γ-glutamyl-glutamine)-paclitaxel Polymeric Delivery System for Tumor Theranostics
title_short A Novel Gd-DTPA-conjugated Poly(L-γ-glutamyl-glutamine)-paclitaxel Polymeric Delivery System for Tumor Theranostics
title_full A Novel Gd-DTPA-conjugated Poly(L-γ-glutamyl-glutamine)-paclitaxel Polymeric Delivery System for Tumor Theranostics
title_fullStr A Novel Gd-DTPA-conjugated Poly(L-γ-glutamyl-glutamine)-paclitaxel Polymeric Delivery System for Tumor Theranostics
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Gd-DTPA-conjugated Poly(L-γ-glutamyl-glutamine)-paclitaxel Polymeric Delivery System for Tumor Theranostics
title_sort novel gd-dtpa-conjugated poly(l-γ-glutamyl-glutamine)-paclitaxel polymeric delivery system for tumor theranostics
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/cb87ef89db814d90acb8caa946eda42e
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