Novel insights into the ontogeny of nestmate recognition in Polistes social wasps.

The importance of early experience in animals' life is unquestionable, and imprinting-like phenomena may shape important aspects of behaviour. Early learning typically occurs during a sensitive period, which restricts crucial processes of information storage to a specific developmental phase. T...

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Autores principales: Lisa Signorotti, Federico Cappa, Patrizia d'Ettorre, Rita Cervo
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cb96f0365bd0403487fa8311cd7894c42021-11-18T08:20:16ZNovel insights into the ontogeny of nestmate recognition in Polistes social wasps.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0097024https://doaj.org/article/cb96f0365bd0403487fa8311cd7894c42014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24806637/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The importance of early experience in animals' life is unquestionable, and imprinting-like phenomena may shape important aspects of behaviour. Early learning typically occurs during a sensitive period, which restricts crucial processes of information storage to a specific developmental phase. The characteristics of the sensitive period have been largely investigated in vertebrates, because of their complexity and plasticity, both in behaviour and neurophysiology, but early learning occurs also in invertebrates. In social insects, early learning appears to influence important social behaviours such as nestmate recognition. Yet, the mechanisms underlying recognition systems are not fully understood. It is currently believed that Polistes social wasps are able to discriminate nestmates from non-nestmates following the perception of olfactory cues present on the paper of their nest, which are learned during a strict sensitive period, immediately after emergence. Here, through differential odour experience experiments, we show that workers of Polistes dominula develop correct nestmate recognition abilities soon after emergence even in absence of what have been so far considered the necessary cues (the chemicals spread on nest paper). P. dominula workers were exposed for the first four days of adult life to paper fragments from their nest, or from a foreign conspecific nest or to a neutral condition. Wasps were then transferred to their original nests where recognition abilities were tested. Our results show that wasps do not alter their recognition ability if exposed only to nest material, or in absence of nest material, during the early phase of adult life. It thus appears that the nest paper is not used as a source of recognition cues to be learned in a specific time window, although we discuss possible alternative explanations. Our study provides a novel perspective for the study of the ontogeny of nestmate recognition in Polistes wasps and in other social insects.Lisa SignorottiFederico CappaPatrizia d'EttorreRita CervoPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 5, p e97024 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Lisa Signorotti
Federico Cappa
Patrizia d'Ettorre
Rita Cervo
Novel insights into the ontogeny of nestmate recognition in Polistes social wasps.
description The importance of early experience in animals' life is unquestionable, and imprinting-like phenomena may shape important aspects of behaviour. Early learning typically occurs during a sensitive period, which restricts crucial processes of information storage to a specific developmental phase. The characteristics of the sensitive period have been largely investigated in vertebrates, because of their complexity and plasticity, both in behaviour and neurophysiology, but early learning occurs also in invertebrates. In social insects, early learning appears to influence important social behaviours such as nestmate recognition. Yet, the mechanisms underlying recognition systems are not fully understood. It is currently believed that Polistes social wasps are able to discriminate nestmates from non-nestmates following the perception of olfactory cues present on the paper of their nest, which are learned during a strict sensitive period, immediately after emergence. Here, through differential odour experience experiments, we show that workers of Polistes dominula develop correct nestmate recognition abilities soon after emergence even in absence of what have been so far considered the necessary cues (the chemicals spread on nest paper). P. dominula workers were exposed for the first four days of adult life to paper fragments from their nest, or from a foreign conspecific nest or to a neutral condition. Wasps were then transferred to their original nests where recognition abilities were tested. Our results show that wasps do not alter their recognition ability if exposed only to nest material, or in absence of nest material, during the early phase of adult life. It thus appears that the nest paper is not used as a source of recognition cues to be learned in a specific time window, although we discuss possible alternative explanations. Our study provides a novel perspective for the study of the ontogeny of nestmate recognition in Polistes wasps and in other social insects.
format article
author Lisa Signorotti
Federico Cappa
Patrizia d'Ettorre
Rita Cervo
author_facet Lisa Signorotti
Federico Cappa
Patrizia d'Ettorre
Rita Cervo
author_sort Lisa Signorotti
title Novel insights into the ontogeny of nestmate recognition in Polistes social wasps.
title_short Novel insights into the ontogeny of nestmate recognition in Polistes social wasps.
title_full Novel insights into the ontogeny of nestmate recognition in Polistes social wasps.
title_fullStr Novel insights into the ontogeny of nestmate recognition in Polistes social wasps.
title_full_unstemmed Novel insights into the ontogeny of nestmate recognition in Polistes social wasps.
title_sort novel insights into the ontogeny of nestmate recognition in polistes social wasps.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/cb96f0365bd0403487fa8311cd7894c4
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AT federicocappa novelinsightsintotheontogenyofnestmaterecognitioninpolistessocialwasps
AT patriziadettorre novelinsightsintotheontogenyofnestmaterecognitioninpolistessocialwasps
AT ritacervo novelinsightsintotheontogenyofnestmaterecognitioninpolistessocialwasps
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