Efek ekstrak minyak citronela Cymbopogon nardus L. terhadap proporsi frekuensi kontak fisik Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae) pada ransum dan performa broiler

<p>Flies are well known as vector that has an important role in transferring pathogen microbes to broilers. Various tropical plants, as well as <em>Cymbopogon </em>spp. possess a large potential in controlling the activities of this flies. This research was aimed to determine the e...

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Autores principales:	Laurentius Rumokoy, Charles Kaunang, Wisje Toar
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN ID
Publicado:	The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2017
Materias:	bio-repellent lalat serangga ternak ayam Zoology QL1-991
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/cbdad3bbe16e4b2a965a4a9e28fef895
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:cbdad3bbe16e4b2a965a4a9e28fef8952021-12-02T07:19:44ZEfek ekstrak minyak citronela Cymbopogon nardus L. terhadap proporsi frekuensi kontak fisik Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae) pada ransum dan performa broiler1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.14.2.89https://doaj.org/article/cbdad3bbe16e4b2a965a4a9e28fef8952017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/357https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257<p>Flies are well known as vector that has an important role in transferring pathogen microbes to broilers. Various tropical plants, as well as <em>Cymbopogon </em>spp. possess a large potential in controlling the activities of this flies. This research was aimed to determine the effect of citronella oils extracted from <em>Cymbopogon nardus </em>L on <em>Musca domestica</em> L.<em> </em>(Diptera: Muscidae) activities in ration surface and also to study the effect of COE in ration on broiler performances. Three treatment levels of EMC were 0%, 0.25%, and 0.5% and added in broilers ration experimental. The research was designed by using randomized experimental design. The parameters measured were: proportion of physical contact frequency (PCF), feed consumption, and body weight gain. The results showed that the treatment levels of COE of <em>C. nardus</em> significantly influenced (F<sub>2,48 </sub>= 38,456, P=0,000) PCF of <em>M. domestica</em>, while the levels of COE were significantly influencing (F<sub>2,36</sub> = 51,178, P = 0,000) the feed consumption and body weight gain of broilers (F<sub>2,36</sub> = 81,969, P=0,000). This research revealed that the levels of COE of <em>C. nardus</em> were able to decrease PCF value of <em>M. domestica </em>in ration while the treatments increased feed consumption and body gain values of broilers. We concluded that EMC of <em>C. nardus </em>L up to 0.5% can function as bio-repellent to the <em>M. domestica </em>activities on broiler ration and cause a positive effect to the consumption and to the body gains of chickens broilers.</p>Laurentius RumokoyCharles KaunangWisje ToarThe Entomological Society of Indonesiaarticlebio-repellentlalatseranggaternak ayamZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 14, Iss 2 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN ID
topic	bio-repellent lalat serangga ternak ayam Zoology QL1-991
spellingShingle	bio-repellent lalat serangga ternak ayam Zoology QL1-991 Laurentius Rumokoy Charles Kaunang Wisje Toar Efek ekstrak minyak citronela Cymbopogon nardus L. terhadap proporsi frekuensi kontak fisik Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae) pada ransum dan performa broiler
description	<p>Flies are well known as vector that has an important role in transferring pathogen microbes to broilers. Various tropical plants, as well as <em>Cymbopogon </em>spp. possess a large potential in controlling the activities of this flies. This research was aimed to determine the effect of citronella oils extracted from <em>Cymbopogon nardus </em>L on <em>Musca domestica</em> L.<em> </em>(Diptera: Muscidae) activities in ration surface and also to study the effect of COE in ration on broiler performances. Three treatment levels of EMC were 0%, 0.25%, and 0.5% and added in broilers ration experimental. The research was designed by using randomized experimental design. The parameters measured were: proportion of physical contact frequency (PCF), feed consumption, and body weight gain. The results showed that the treatment levels of COE of <em>C. nardus</em> significantly influenced (F<sub>2,48 </sub>= 38,456, P=0,000) PCF of <em>M. domestica</em>, while the levels of COE were significantly influencing (F<sub>2,36</sub> = 51,178, P = 0,000) the feed consumption and body weight gain of broilers (F<sub>2,36</sub> = 81,969, P=0,000). This research revealed that the levels of COE of <em>C. nardus</em> were able to decrease PCF value of <em>M. domestica </em>in ration while the treatments increased feed consumption and body gain values of broilers. We concluded that EMC of <em>C. nardus </em>L up to 0.5% can function as bio-repellent to the <em>M. domestica </em>activities on broiler ration and cause a positive effect to the consumption and to the body gains of chickens broilers.</p>
format	article
author	Laurentius Rumokoy Charles Kaunang Wisje Toar
author_facet	Laurentius Rumokoy Charles Kaunang Wisje Toar
author_sort	Laurentius Rumokoy
title	Efek ekstrak minyak citronela Cymbopogon nardus L. terhadap proporsi frekuensi kontak fisik Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae) pada ransum dan performa broiler
title_short	Efek ekstrak minyak citronela Cymbopogon nardus L. terhadap proporsi frekuensi kontak fisik Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae) pada ransum dan performa broiler
title_full	Efek ekstrak minyak citronela Cymbopogon nardus L. terhadap proporsi frekuensi kontak fisik Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae) pada ransum dan performa broiler
title_fullStr	Efek ekstrak minyak citronela Cymbopogon nardus L. terhadap proporsi frekuensi kontak fisik Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae) pada ransum dan performa broiler
title_full_unstemmed	Efek ekstrak minyak citronela Cymbopogon nardus L. terhadap proporsi frekuensi kontak fisik Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae) pada ransum dan performa broiler
title_sort	efek ekstrak minyak citronela cymbopogon nardus l. terhadap proporsi frekuensi kontak fisik musca domestica l. (diptera: muscidae) pada ransum dan performa broiler
publisher	The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/cbdad3bbe16e4b2a965a4a9e28fef895
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Efek ekstrak minyak citronela Cymbopogon nardus L. terhadap proporsi frekuensi kontak fisik Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae) pada ransum dan performa broiler

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