Urgent-start peritoneal dialysis for end-stage renal disease patients: literature review and worldwide evidence-based practice

Abstract The prevalence of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is on the rise worldwide. Meanwhile, the number of older people requiring dialysis therapy is increasing as a result of this population. We found that starting dialysis in an unplanned manner is a common occurrence, even for patients with nep...

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Autores principales:	Atthaphong Phongphithakchai, Phongsak Dandecha, Sukit Raksasuk, Thatsaphan Srithongkul
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	BMC 2021
Materias:	End-stage renal disease Peritoneal dialysis Urgent-start Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology RC870-923
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/cbe01b8c5c1e4926ad83186cc64c3349
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:cbe01b8c5c1e4926ad83186cc64c33492021-12-05T12:24:17ZUrgent-start peritoneal dialysis for end-stage renal disease patients: literature review and worldwide evidence-based practice10.1186/s41100-021-00384-22059-1381https://doaj.org/article/cbe01b8c5c1e4926ad83186cc64c33492021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s41100-021-00384-2https://doaj.org/toc/2059-1381Abstract The prevalence of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is on the rise worldwide. Meanwhile, the number of older people requiring dialysis therapy is increasing as a result of this population. We found that starting dialysis in an unplanned manner is a common occurrence, even for patients with nephrology follow-up. Most centers choose hemodialysis with a high rate of central venous catheter use at the time of initiation of dialysis. Current data has found that central venous catheter use is independently associated with increased mortality and high bacteremia rates. Peritoneal dialysis is one option to avoid bacteremia. The International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis guidelines suggests a break-in period of at least two weeks prior to an elective start of peritoneal dialysis, without mentioning urgent-start peritoneal dialysis. For unplanned ESRD patients, it is unrealistic to wait for two weeks before initiating peritoneal dialysis therapy. Urgent-start peritoneal dialysis has been suggested to be a practical approach of prompt initiation of peritoneal dialysis after catheter insertion, which may avoid an increased risk of central venous catheter-related complications, including bacteremia, central venous stenosis, and thrombosis associated with the temporary use of hemodialysis. Peritoneal dialysis is the alternative option, and many studies have presented an interest in urgent-start peritoneal dialysis. Some reports have compared urgent-start hemodialysis to peritoneal dialysis and found that urgent-start peritoneal dialysis is a safe and effective alternative to hemodialysis for an unplanned dialysis patient. This review aims to compare each literature report regarding techniques, prescriptions, outcomes, complications, and costs of urgent-start peritoneal dialysis.Atthaphong PhongphithakchaiPhongsak DandechaSukit RaksasukThatsaphan SrithongkulBMCarticleEnd-stage renal diseasePeritoneal dialysisUrgent-startDiseases of the genitourinary system. UrologyRC870-923ENRenal Replacement Therapy, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	End-stage renal disease Peritoneal dialysis Urgent-start Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology RC870-923
spellingShingle	End-stage renal disease Peritoneal dialysis Urgent-start Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology RC870-923 Atthaphong Phongphithakchai Phongsak Dandecha Sukit Raksasuk Thatsaphan Srithongkul Urgent-start peritoneal dialysis for end-stage renal disease patients: literature review and worldwide evidence-based practice
description	Abstract The prevalence of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is on the rise worldwide. Meanwhile, the number of older people requiring dialysis therapy is increasing as a result of this population. We found that starting dialysis in an unplanned manner is a common occurrence, even for patients with nephrology follow-up. Most centers choose hemodialysis with a high rate of central venous catheter use at the time of initiation of dialysis. Current data has found that central venous catheter use is independently associated with increased mortality and high bacteremia rates. Peritoneal dialysis is one option to avoid bacteremia. The International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis guidelines suggests a break-in period of at least two weeks prior to an elective start of peritoneal dialysis, without mentioning urgent-start peritoneal dialysis. For unplanned ESRD patients, it is unrealistic to wait for two weeks before initiating peritoneal dialysis therapy. Urgent-start peritoneal dialysis has been suggested to be a practical approach of prompt initiation of peritoneal dialysis after catheter insertion, which may avoid an increased risk of central venous catheter-related complications, including bacteremia, central venous stenosis, and thrombosis associated with the temporary use of hemodialysis. Peritoneal dialysis is the alternative option, and many studies have presented an interest in urgent-start peritoneal dialysis. Some reports have compared urgent-start hemodialysis to peritoneal dialysis and found that urgent-start peritoneal dialysis is a safe and effective alternative to hemodialysis for an unplanned dialysis patient. This review aims to compare each literature report regarding techniques, prescriptions, outcomes, complications, and costs of urgent-start peritoneal dialysis.
format	article
author	Atthaphong Phongphithakchai Phongsak Dandecha Sukit Raksasuk Thatsaphan Srithongkul
author_facet	Atthaphong Phongphithakchai Phongsak Dandecha Sukit Raksasuk Thatsaphan Srithongkul
author_sort	Atthaphong Phongphithakchai
title	Urgent-start peritoneal dialysis for end-stage renal disease patients: literature review and worldwide evidence-based practice
title_short	Urgent-start peritoneal dialysis for end-stage renal disease patients: literature review and worldwide evidence-based practice
title_full	Urgent-start peritoneal dialysis for end-stage renal disease patients: literature review and worldwide evidence-based practice
title_fullStr	Urgent-start peritoneal dialysis for end-stage renal disease patients: literature review and worldwide evidence-based practice
title_full_unstemmed	Urgent-start peritoneal dialysis for end-stage renal disease patients: literature review and worldwide evidence-based practice
title_sort	urgent-start peritoneal dialysis for end-stage renal disease patients: literature review and worldwide evidence-based practice
publisher	BMC
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/cbe01b8c5c1e4926ad83186cc64c3349
work_keys_str_mv	AT atthaphongphongphithakchai urgentstartperitonealdialysisforendstagerenaldiseasepatientsliteraturereviewandworldwideevidencebasedpractice AT phongsakdandecha urgentstartperitonealdialysisforendstagerenaldiseasepatientsliteraturereviewandworldwideevidencebasedpractice AT sukitraksasuk urgentstartperitonealdialysisforendstagerenaldiseasepatientsliteraturereviewandworldwideevidencebasedpractice AT thatsaphansrithongkul urgentstartperitonealdialysisforendstagerenaldiseasepatientsliteraturereviewandworldwideevidencebasedpractice
_version_	1718371985768054784

Urgent-start peritoneal dialysis for end-stage renal disease patients: literature review and worldwide evidence-based practice

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