Tumor-associated autoantibodies from mouse breast cancer models are found in serum of breast cancer patients

Abstract B cell responses to tumor antigens occur early in breast tumors and may identify immunogenic drivers of tumorigenesis. Sixty-two candidate antigens were identified prior to palpable tumor development in TgMMTV-neu and C3(1)Tag transgenic mouse mammary tumor models. Five antigens (VPS35, ARP...

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Autores principales: Sasha E. Stanton, Ekram Gad, Erik Ramos, Lauren Corulli, James Annis, Jennifer Childs, Hiroyuki Katayama, Samir Hanash, Jeffrey Marks, Mary L. Disis
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cbefc55184bd46c3b7bb9b9c4a6ec2a5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cbefc55184bd46c3b7bb9b9c4a6ec2a52021-12-02T16:57:12ZTumor-associated autoantibodies from mouse breast cancer models are found in serum of breast cancer patients10.1038/s41523-021-00257-12374-4677https://doaj.org/article/cbefc55184bd46c3b7bb9b9c4a6ec2a52021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41523-021-00257-1https://doaj.org/toc/2374-4677Abstract B cell responses to tumor antigens occur early in breast tumors and may identify immunogenic drivers of tumorigenesis. Sixty-two candidate antigens were identified prior to palpable tumor development in TgMMTV-neu and C3(1)Tag transgenic mouse mammary tumor models. Five antigens (VPS35, ARPC2, SERBP1, KRT8, and PDIA6) were selected because their decreased expression decreased survival in human HER2 positive and triple negative cell lines in a siRNA screen. Vaccination with antigen-specific epitopes, conserved between mouse and human, inhibited tumor growth in both transgenic mouse models. Increased IgG autoantibodies to the antigens were elevated in serum from women with ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) and invasive breast cancer (IBC). The autoantibodies differentiated women with DCIS from control with AUC 0.93 (95% CI 0.88–0.98, p < 0.0001). The tumor antigens identified early in the development of breast cancer in mouse mammary tumor models were conserved in human disease, and potentially identify early diagnostic markers in human breast tumors.Sasha E. StantonEkram GadErik RamosLauren CorulliJames AnnisJennifer ChildsHiroyuki KatayamaSamir HanashJeffrey MarksMary L. DisisNature PortfolioarticleNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENnpj Breast Cancer, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Sasha E. Stanton
Ekram Gad
Erik Ramos
Lauren Corulli
James Annis
Jennifer Childs
Hiroyuki Katayama
Samir Hanash
Jeffrey Marks
Mary L. Disis
Tumor-associated autoantibodies from mouse breast cancer models are found in serum of breast cancer patients
description Abstract B cell responses to tumor antigens occur early in breast tumors and may identify immunogenic drivers of tumorigenesis. Sixty-two candidate antigens were identified prior to palpable tumor development in TgMMTV-neu and C3(1)Tag transgenic mouse mammary tumor models. Five antigens (VPS35, ARPC2, SERBP1, KRT8, and PDIA6) were selected because their decreased expression decreased survival in human HER2 positive and triple negative cell lines in a siRNA screen. Vaccination with antigen-specific epitopes, conserved between mouse and human, inhibited tumor growth in both transgenic mouse models. Increased IgG autoantibodies to the antigens were elevated in serum from women with ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) and invasive breast cancer (IBC). The autoantibodies differentiated women with DCIS from control with AUC 0.93 (95% CI 0.88–0.98, p < 0.0001). The tumor antigens identified early in the development of breast cancer in mouse mammary tumor models were conserved in human disease, and potentially identify early diagnostic markers in human breast tumors.
format article
author Sasha E. Stanton
Ekram Gad
Erik Ramos
Lauren Corulli
James Annis
Jennifer Childs
Hiroyuki Katayama
Samir Hanash
Jeffrey Marks
Mary L. Disis
author_facet Sasha E. Stanton
Ekram Gad
Erik Ramos
Lauren Corulli
James Annis
Jennifer Childs
Hiroyuki Katayama
Samir Hanash
Jeffrey Marks
Mary L. Disis
author_sort Sasha E. Stanton
title Tumor-associated autoantibodies from mouse breast cancer models are found in serum of breast cancer patients
title_short Tumor-associated autoantibodies from mouse breast cancer models are found in serum of breast cancer patients
title_full Tumor-associated autoantibodies from mouse breast cancer models are found in serum of breast cancer patients
title_fullStr Tumor-associated autoantibodies from mouse breast cancer models are found in serum of breast cancer patients
title_full_unstemmed Tumor-associated autoantibodies from mouse breast cancer models are found in serum of breast cancer patients
title_sort tumor-associated autoantibodies from mouse breast cancer models are found in serum of breast cancer patients
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cbefc55184bd46c3b7bb9b9c4a6ec2a5
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