Selective REM-sleep deprivation does not diminish emotional memory consolidation in young healthy subjects.

Sleep enhances memory consolidation and it has been hypothesized that rapid eye movement (REM) sleep in particular facilitates the consolidation of emotional memory. The aim of this study was to investigate this hypothesis using selective REM-sleep deprivation. We used a recognition memory task in w...

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Autores principales: Jarste Morgenthaler, Christian D Wiesner, Karoline Hinze, Lena C Abels, Alexander Prehn-Kristensen, Robert Göder
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cbf4bbcb91834e49a343106aa9d5bc22
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cbf4bbcb91834e49a343106aa9d5bc222021-11-18T08:30:42ZSelective REM-sleep deprivation does not diminish emotional memory consolidation in young healthy subjects.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0089849https://doaj.org/article/cbf4bbcb91834e49a343106aa9d5bc222014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24587073/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Sleep enhances memory consolidation and it has been hypothesized that rapid eye movement (REM) sleep in particular facilitates the consolidation of emotional memory. The aim of this study was to investigate this hypothesis using selective REM-sleep deprivation. We used a recognition memory task in which participants were shown negative and neutral pictures. Participants (N=29 healthy medical students) were separated into two groups (undisturbed sleep and selective REM-sleep deprived). Both groups also worked on the memory task in a wake condition. Recognition accuracy was significantly better for negative than for neutral stimuli and better after the sleep than the wake condition. There was, however, no difference in the recognition accuracy (neutral and emotional) between the groups. In summary, our data suggest that REM-sleep deprivation was successful and that the resulting reduction of REM-sleep had no influence on memory consolidation whatsoever.Jarste MorgenthalerChristian D WiesnerKaroline HinzeLena C AbelsAlexander Prehn-KristensenRobert GöderPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 2, p e89849 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jarste Morgenthaler
Christian D Wiesner
Karoline Hinze
Lena C Abels
Alexander Prehn-Kristensen
Robert Göder
Selective REM-sleep deprivation does not diminish emotional memory consolidation in young healthy subjects.
description Sleep enhances memory consolidation and it has been hypothesized that rapid eye movement (REM) sleep in particular facilitates the consolidation of emotional memory. The aim of this study was to investigate this hypothesis using selective REM-sleep deprivation. We used a recognition memory task in which participants were shown negative and neutral pictures. Participants (N=29 healthy medical students) were separated into two groups (undisturbed sleep and selective REM-sleep deprived). Both groups also worked on the memory task in a wake condition. Recognition accuracy was significantly better for negative than for neutral stimuli and better after the sleep than the wake condition. There was, however, no difference in the recognition accuracy (neutral and emotional) between the groups. In summary, our data suggest that REM-sleep deprivation was successful and that the resulting reduction of REM-sleep had no influence on memory consolidation whatsoever.
format article
author Jarste Morgenthaler
Christian D Wiesner
Karoline Hinze
Lena C Abels
Alexander Prehn-Kristensen
Robert Göder
author_facet Jarste Morgenthaler
Christian D Wiesner
Karoline Hinze
Lena C Abels
Alexander Prehn-Kristensen
Robert Göder
author_sort Jarste Morgenthaler
title Selective REM-sleep deprivation does not diminish emotional memory consolidation in young healthy subjects.
title_short Selective REM-sleep deprivation does not diminish emotional memory consolidation in young healthy subjects.
title_full Selective REM-sleep deprivation does not diminish emotional memory consolidation in young healthy subjects.
title_fullStr Selective REM-sleep deprivation does not diminish emotional memory consolidation in young healthy subjects.
title_full_unstemmed Selective REM-sleep deprivation does not diminish emotional memory consolidation in young healthy subjects.
title_sort selective rem-sleep deprivation does not diminish emotional memory consolidation in young healthy subjects.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/cbf4bbcb91834e49a343106aa9d5bc22
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AT christiandwiesner selectiveremsleepdeprivationdoesnotdiminishemotionalmemoryconsolidationinyounghealthysubjects
AT karolinehinze selectiveremsleepdeprivationdoesnotdiminishemotionalmemoryconsolidationinyounghealthysubjects
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