The polymorphism rs6918289 located in the downstream region of the TREM2 gene is associated with TNF-α levels and IMT-F
Abstract Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) is known for its anti-inflammatory properties during the immune response, and influences negatively on TNF-α expression levels. Genetic epidemiology studies have identified polymorphisms located in the TREM2 gene associated with neuro...
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oai:doaj.org-article:cbf725a4937f40fd8d563f7e3414b0482021-12-02T15:08:36ZThe polymorphism rs6918289 located in the downstream region of the TREM2 gene is associated with TNF-α levels and IMT-F10.1038/s41598-018-25553-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/cbf725a4937f40fd8d563f7e3414b0482018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25553-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) is known for its anti-inflammatory properties during the immune response, and influences negatively on TNF-α expression levels. Genetic epidemiology studies have identified polymorphisms located in the TREM2 gene associated with neurodegenerative and chronic inflammatory diseases. TREM2 levels have been observed to affect plasma levels of TNF-α and plaque stability in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients with carotid stenosis. In this study, we investigated polymorphisms located in the TREM2 gene region and association with TNF-α levels and the intima media thickness of the femoral artery. The discovery population from the STANISLAS Family Study comprised of 809 individuals, whereas the replication population utilized an independent cohort of French origin (n = 916). Our results suggest that the minor allele (T) of SNP rs6918289 is positively associated with elevated plasma levels of TNF-α in discovery and replication populations (P = 0.0026, SE = 0.04 and P = 0.023, SE = 0.09, respectively), including femoral artery thickness in the discovery cohort (P = 0.026, SE = 0.009). Results indicate that rs6918289 may be considered as a risk factor for inflammatory diseases and could be used in stratified medicine with patients diagnosed with chronic inflammatory-related conditions, such as atherosclerosis.Vesna GorenjakAlex-Ander Aldasoro ArguinanoSébastien DadéMaria G. StathopoulouDwaine R. VanceChristine MassonSophie Visvikis-SiestNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2018) |
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Medicine R Science Q Vesna Gorenjak Alex-Ander Aldasoro Arguinano Sébastien Dadé Maria G. Stathopoulou Dwaine R. Vance Christine Masson Sophie Visvikis-Siest The polymorphism rs6918289 located in the downstream region of the TREM2 gene is associated with TNF-α levels and IMT-F |
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Abstract Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) is known for its anti-inflammatory properties during the immune response, and influences negatively on TNF-α expression levels. Genetic epidemiology studies have identified polymorphisms located in the TREM2 gene associated with neurodegenerative and chronic inflammatory diseases. TREM2 levels have been observed to affect plasma levels of TNF-α and plaque stability in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients with carotid stenosis. In this study, we investigated polymorphisms located in the TREM2 gene region and association with TNF-α levels and the intima media thickness of the femoral artery. The discovery population from the STANISLAS Family Study comprised of 809 individuals, whereas the replication population utilized an independent cohort of French origin (n = 916). Our results suggest that the minor allele (T) of SNP rs6918289 is positively associated with elevated plasma levels of TNF-α in discovery and replication populations (P = 0.0026, SE = 0.04 and P = 0.023, SE = 0.09, respectively), including femoral artery thickness in the discovery cohort (P = 0.026, SE = 0.009). Results indicate that rs6918289 may be considered as a risk factor for inflammatory diseases and could be used in stratified medicine with patients diagnosed with chronic inflammatory-related conditions, such as atherosclerosis. |
format |
article |
author |
Vesna Gorenjak Alex-Ander Aldasoro Arguinano Sébastien Dadé Maria G. Stathopoulou Dwaine R. Vance Christine Masson Sophie Visvikis-Siest |
author_facet |
Vesna Gorenjak Alex-Ander Aldasoro Arguinano Sébastien Dadé Maria G. Stathopoulou Dwaine R. Vance Christine Masson Sophie Visvikis-Siest |
author_sort |
Vesna Gorenjak |
title |
The polymorphism rs6918289 located in the downstream region of the TREM2 gene is associated with TNF-α levels and IMT-F |
title_short |
The polymorphism rs6918289 located in the downstream region of the TREM2 gene is associated with TNF-α levels and IMT-F |
title_full |
The polymorphism rs6918289 located in the downstream region of the TREM2 gene is associated with TNF-α levels and IMT-F |
title_fullStr |
The polymorphism rs6918289 located in the downstream region of the TREM2 gene is associated with TNF-α levels and IMT-F |
title_full_unstemmed |
The polymorphism rs6918289 located in the downstream region of the TREM2 gene is associated with TNF-α levels and IMT-F |
title_sort |
polymorphism rs6918289 located in the downstream region of the trem2 gene is associated with tnf-α levels and imt-f |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/cbf725a4937f40fd8d563f7e3414b048 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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