Importance of prey size on investigating prey availability of larval fishes.

Prey availability plays an important role in determining larval fish survival. Numerous studies have found close relationships between the density of mesozooplankton and larval fishes; however, emerging studies suggest that small-size zooplankton are more important prey for some larval fish species....

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Autores principales: Yu-Hsuan Huang, Hsiao-Hang Tao, Gwo-Ching Gong, Chih-Hao Hsieh
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cc18a3818a7343d392a676e3b14ea2d3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cc18a3818a7343d392a676e3b14ea2d32021-12-02T20:11:19ZImportance of prey size on investigating prey availability of larval fishes.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0251344https://doaj.org/article/cc18a3818a7343d392a676e3b14ea2d32021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251344https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Prey availability plays an important role in determining larval fish survival. Numerous studies have found close relationships between the density of mesozooplankton and larval fishes; however, emerging studies suggest that small-size zooplankton are more important prey for some larval fish species. One arising question is whether the size of zooplankton determines the relationship between zooplankton and larval fish community in natural environments. To address this question, we collected small-size (50-200 μm) zooplankton, mesozooplankton (> 330 μm), and larval fish using three different mesh-size (50, 330, 1000 μm, respectively) nets in the East China Sea, and examined their relationships in density. Both meso- and small-size zooplankton densities showed positive relationships with larval fish density, while the relationship is much stronger for the small-size zooplankton. Specifically, the smallest size classes (50-75 and 75-100 μm) of small-size zooplankton showed the highest positive relationships with larval fish density. Temperature, salinity, and chlorophyll-a concentration did not significantly explain larval fish density. Based on these findings, we demonstrate the importance of considering prey size when investigating prey availability for larval fishes.Yu-Hsuan HuangHsiao-Hang TaoGwo-Ching GongChih-Hao HsiehPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 5, p e0251344 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yu-Hsuan Huang
Hsiao-Hang Tao
Gwo-Ching Gong
Chih-Hao Hsieh
Importance of prey size on investigating prey availability of larval fishes.
description Prey availability plays an important role in determining larval fish survival. Numerous studies have found close relationships between the density of mesozooplankton and larval fishes; however, emerging studies suggest that small-size zooplankton are more important prey for some larval fish species. One arising question is whether the size of zooplankton determines the relationship between zooplankton and larval fish community in natural environments. To address this question, we collected small-size (50-200 μm) zooplankton, mesozooplankton (> 330 μm), and larval fish using three different mesh-size (50, 330, 1000 μm, respectively) nets in the East China Sea, and examined their relationships in density. Both meso- and small-size zooplankton densities showed positive relationships with larval fish density, while the relationship is much stronger for the small-size zooplankton. Specifically, the smallest size classes (50-75 and 75-100 μm) of small-size zooplankton showed the highest positive relationships with larval fish density. Temperature, salinity, and chlorophyll-a concentration did not significantly explain larval fish density. Based on these findings, we demonstrate the importance of considering prey size when investigating prey availability for larval fishes.
format article
author Yu-Hsuan Huang
Hsiao-Hang Tao
Gwo-Ching Gong
Chih-Hao Hsieh
author_facet Yu-Hsuan Huang
Hsiao-Hang Tao
Gwo-Ching Gong
Chih-Hao Hsieh
author_sort Yu-Hsuan Huang
title Importance of prey size on investigating prey availability of larval fishes.
title_short Importance of prey size on investigating prey availability of larval fishes.
title_full Importance of prey size on investigating prey availability of larval fishes.
title_fullStr Importance of prey size on investigating prey availability of larval fishes.
title_full_unstemmed Importance of prey size on investigating prey availability of larval fishes.
title_sort importance of prey size on investigating prey availability of larval fishes.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cc18a3818a7343d392a676e3b14ea2d3
work_keys_str_mv AT yuhsuanhuang importanceofpreysizeoninvestigatingpreyavailabilityoflarvalfishes
AT hsiaohangtao importanceofpreysizeoninvestigatingpreyavailabilityoflarvalfishes
AT gwochinggong importanceofpreysizeoninvestigatingpreyavailabilityoflarvalfishes
AT chihhaohsieh importanceofpreysizeoninvestigatingpreyavailabilityoflarvalfishes
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