US Migration Policy Towards the States of the North American Continent

The article aims at characterizing the content, problems, and consequences of the US interaction with the countries of the North American continent in the sphere of migration. The objective is to identify the main directions and assess the prospects for the overdue reform of the US regional migratio...

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Autor principal:	I. P. Tsapenko
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN RU
Publicado:	MGIMO University Press 2021
Materias:	migration region regionalization of migration migration regionalism migration policy usa mexico central america joe biden International relations JZ2-6530
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/cc1fb53e83a44b1c8a92774c3d1ac814
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:cc1fb53e83a44b1c8a92774c3d1ac8142021-11-23T14:51:03ZUS Migration Policy Towards the States of the North American Continent2071-81602541-909910.24833/2071-8160-2021-5-80-101-129https://doaj.org/article/cc1fb53e83a44b1c8a92774c3d1ac8142021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/2977https://doaj.org/toc/2071-8160https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9099The article aims at characterizing the content, problems, and consequences of the US interaction with the countries of the North American continent in the sphere of migration. The objective is to identify the main directions and assess the prospects for the overdue reform of the US regional migration policy. The author examines migration policy in the framework of NAFTA-USMCA and multi-vector initiatives aimed at managing movements within the region.The results show that migration on the continent, primarily from Mexico and Central America to the United States, is characterized by a high level of regionalization. Due to massive spontaneous flows of migrants who lack the required documents for entering, staying, and working in the country of destination, including asylum seekers, the region's countries face serious challenges aggravated by the pandemic. The US cooperates in various forms and directions with the region's countries in the sphere of migration. It includes limited liberalization of specific categories of specialists and business representatives from the three member-states of the NAFTA-USMCA. Nevertheless, such interaction focuses on curbing the inflow of migrants without documents to the United States, which makes these relations asymmetric along the center-periphery axis. Such a policy is inconsistent and leads to acute humanitarian crises on the borders of the region's states. The administration of Joe Biden faces difficulties in reforming migration policy during the pandemic and growing public concern. The issue urges regional cooperation on a fairer and more equitable basis; otherwise, it is impossible to advance towards the promotion of legal migration.I. P. TsapenkoMGIMO University Pressarticlemigration regionregionalization of migrationmigration regionalismmigration policyusamexicocentral americajoe bidenInternational relationsJZ2-6530ENRUVestnik MGIMO-Universiteta, Vol 14, Iss 5, Pp 101-129 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN RU
topic	migration region regionalization of migration migration regionalism migration policy usa mexico central america joe biden International relations JZ2-6530
spellingShingle	migration region regionalization of migration migration regionalism migration policy usa mexico central america joe biden International relations JZ2-6530 I. P. Tsapenko US Migration Policy Towards the States of the North American Continent
description	The article aims at characterizing the content, problems, and consequences of the US interaction with the countries of the North American continent in the sphere of migration. The objective is to identify the main directions and assess the prospects for the overdue reform of the US regional migration policy. The author examines migration policy in the framework of NAFTA-USMCA and multi-vector initiatives aimed at managing movements within the region.The results show that migration on the continent, primarily from Mexico and Central America to the United States, is characterized by a high level of regionalization. Due to massive spontaneous flows of migrants who lack the required documents for entering, staying, and working in the country of destination, including asylum seekers, the region's countries face serious challenges aggravated by the pandemic. The US cooperates in various forms and directions with the region's countries in the sphere of migration. It includes limited liberalization of specific categories of specialists and business representatives from the three member-states of the NAFTA-USMCA. Nevertheless, such interaction focuses on curbing the inflow of migrants without documents to the United States, which makes these relations asymmetric along the center-periphery axis. Such a policy is inconsistent and leads to acute humanitarian crises on the borders of the region's states. The administration of Joe Biden faces difficulties in reforming migration policy during the pandemic and growing public concern. The issue urges regional cooperation on a fairer and more equitable basis; otherwise, it is impossible to advance towards the promotion of legal migration.
format	article
author	I. P. Tsapenko
author_facet	I. P. Tsapenko
author_sort	I. P. Tsapenko
title	US Migration Policy Towards the States of the North American Continent
title_short	US Migration Policy Towards the States of the North American Continent
title_full	US Migration Policy Towards the States of the North American Continent
title_fullStr	US Migration Policy Towards the States of the North American Continent
title_full_unstemmed	US Migration Policy Towards the States of the North American Continent
title_sort	us migration policy towards the states of the north american continent
publisher	MGIMO University Press
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/cc1fb53e83a44b1c8a92774c3d1ac814
work_keys_str_mv	AT iptsapenko usmigrationpolicytowardsthestatesofthenorthamericancontinent
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US Migration Policy Towards the States of the North American Continent

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