Multiobjective Optimization of the Performance and Emissions of a Large Low-Speed Dual-Fuel Marine Engine Based on MNLR-MOPSO

With increasingly strict emission regulations and growing environmental concerns, it is urgent to improve engine performance and reduce emissions. In this paper, multivariate nonlinear regression (MNLR) combined with multiobjective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) was implemented to optimize the...

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Autores principales: Yujin Cong, Huibing Gan, Huaiyu Wang, Guotong Hu, Yi Liu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cc2c2d71720246ee8347a32ea96b9393
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cc2c2d71720246ee8347a32ea96b93932021-11-25T18:03:53ZMultiobjective Optimization of the Performance and Emissions of a Large Low-Speed Dual-Fuel Marine Engine Based on MNLR-MOPSO10.3390/jmse91111702077-1312https://doaj.org/article/cc2c2d71720246ee8347a32ea96b93932021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/11/1170https://doaj.org/toc/2077-1312With increasingly strict emission regulations and growing environmental concerns, it is urgent to improve engine performance and reduce emissions. In this paper, multivariate nonlinear regression (MNLR) combined with multiobjective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) was implemented to optimize the performance and emissions of a large low-speed two-stroke dual-fuel marine engine. First, a simulation model of a dual-fuel engine was established using AVL-BOOST software. Next, a single-factor scanning value method was applied to control a range of variables, including intake pressure, intake temperature, and natural gas mass fraction. Then, a nonlinear regression model was established using the statistical multivariate nonlinear regression equation. Finally, the multiobjective optimization algorithm implementing MOPSO was used to solve the trade-off between performance and emissions. It was found that when the intake pressure was 3.607 bar, the intake temperature was 297.15 K and the natural gas mass fraction was 0.962. The engine power increased by 0.34%, the brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC) reduced by 0.21%, and the NOx emissions reduced by 39.56%. The results show that the combination of multiple nonlinear regression and intelligent optimization algorithm is an effective method to optimize engine parameter settings.Yujin CongHuibing GanHuaiyu WangGuotong HuYi LiuMDPI AGarticledual-fuel engineperformance and emission optimizationmultiobjective particle swarm optimizationmultivariate nonlinear regressionNaval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineeringVM1-989OceanographyGC1-1581ENJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, Vol 9, Iss 1170, p 1170 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic dual-fuel engine
performance and emission optimization
multiobjective particle swarm optimization
multivariate nonlinear regression
Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering
VM1-989
Oceanography
GC1-1581
spellingShingle dual-fuel engine
performance and emission optimization
multiobjective particle swarm optimization
multivariate nonlinear regression
Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering
VM1-989
Oceanography
GC1-1581
Yujin Cong
Huibing Gan
Huaiyu Wang
Guotong Hu
Yi Liu
Multiobjective Optimization of the Performance and Emissions of a Large Low-Speed Dual-Fuel Marine Engine Based on MNLR-MOPSO
description With increasingly strict emission regulations and growing environmental concerns, it is urgent to improve engine performance and reduce emissions. In this paper, multivariate nonlinear regression (MNLR) combined with multiobjective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) was implemented to optimize the performance and emissions of a large low-speed two-stroke dual-fuel marine engine. First, a simulation model of a dual-fuel engine was established using AVL-BOOST software. Next, a single-factor scanning value method was applied to control a range of variables, including intake pressure, intake temperature, and natural gas mass fraction. Then, a nonlinear regression model was established using the statistical multivariate nonlinear regression equation. Finally, the multiobjective optimization algorithm implementing MOPSO was used to solve the trade-off between performance and emissions. It was found that when the intake pressure was 3.607 bar, the intake temperature was 297.15 K and the natural gas mass fraction was 0.962. The engine power increased by 0.34%, the brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC) reduced by 0.21%, and the NOx emissions reduced by 39.56%. The results show that the combination of multiple nonlinear regression and intelligent optimization algorithm is an effective method to optimize engine parameter settings.
format article
author Yujin Cong
Huibing Gan
Huaiyu Wang
Guotong Hu
Yi Liu
author_facet Yujin Cong
Huibing Gan
Huaiyu Wang
Guotong Hu
Yi Liu
author_sort Yujin Cong
title Multiobjective Optimization of the Performance and Emissions of a Large Low-Speed Dual-Fuel Marine Engine Based on MNLR-MOPSO
title_short Multiobjective Optimization of the Performance and Emissions of a Large Low-Speed Dual-Fuel Marine Engine Based on MNLR-MOPSO
title_full Multiobjective Optimization of the Performance and Emissions of a Large Low-Speed Dual-Fuel Marine Engine Based on MNLR-MOPSO
title_fullStr Multiobjective Optimization of the Performance and Emissions of a Large Low-Speed Dual-Fuel Marine Engine Based on MNLR-MOPSO
title_full_unstemmed Multiobjective Optimization of the Performance and Emissions of a Large Low-Speed Dual-Fuel Marine Engine Based on MNLR-MOPSO
title_sort multiobjective optimization of the performance and emissions of a large low-speed dual-fuel marine engine based on mnlr-mopso
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cc2c2d71720246ee8347a32ea96b9393
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AT huaiyuwang multiobjectiveoptimizationoftheperformanceandemissionsofalargelowspeeddualfuelmarineenginebasedonmnlrmopso
AT guotonghu multiobjectiveoptimizationoftheperformanceandemissionsofalargelowspeeddualfuelmarineenginebasedonmnlrmopso
AT yiliu multiobjectiveoptimizationoftheperformanceandemissionsofalargelowspeeddualfuelmarineenginebasedonmnlrmopso
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