Antiparasitic Effects of Sulfated Polysaccharides from Marine Hydrobionts

This review presents materials characterizing sulfated polysaccharides (SPS) of marine hydrobionts (algae and invertebrates) as potential means for the prevention and treatment of protozoa and helminthiasis. The authors have summarized the literature on the pathogenetic targets of protozoa on the ho...

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Autores principales:	Natalya N. Besednova, Tatyana S. Zaporozhets, Boris G. Andryukov, Sergey P. Kryzhanovsky, Svetlana P. Ermakova, Tatyana A. Kuznetsova, Anastasia N. Voronova, Mikhail Y. Shchelkanov
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	sulfated polysaccharides marine hydrobionts antiparasitic activity protozoa malaria leishmaniasis Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/cc2ebfce52244e088c527e63a46ff853
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:cc2ebfce52244e088c527e63a46ff8532021-11-25T18:12:59ZAntiparasitic Effects of Sulfated Polysaccharides from Marine Hydrobionts10.3390/md191106371660-3397https://doaj.org/article/cc2ebfce52244e088c527e63a46ff8532021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/19/11/637https://doaj.org/toc/1660-3397This review presents materials characterizing sulfated polysaccharides (SPS) of marine hydrobionts (algae and invertebrates) as potential means for the prevention and treatment of protozoa and helminthiasis. The authors have summarized the literature on the pathogenetic targets of protozoa on the host cells and on the antiparasitic potential of polysaccharides from red, brown and green algae as well as certain marine invertebrates. Information about the mechanisms of action of these unique compounds in diseases caused by protozoa has also been summarized. SPS is distinguished by high antiparasitic activity, good solubility and an almost complete absence of toxicity. In the long term, this allows for the consideration of these compounds as effective and attractive candidates on which to base drugs, biologically active food additives and functional food products with antiparasitic activity.Natalya N. BesednovaTatyana S. ZaporozhetsBoris G. AndryukovSergey P. KryzhanovskySvetlana P. ErmakovaTatyana A. KuznetsovaAnastasia N. VoronovaMikhail Y. ShchelkanovMDPI AGarticlesulfated polysaccharidesmarine hydrobiontsantiparasitic activityprotozoamalarialeishmaniasisBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENMarine Drugs, Vol 19, Iss 637, p 637 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	sulfated polysaccharides marine hydrobionts antiparasitic activity protozoa malaria leishmaniasis Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	sulfated polysaccharides marine hydrobionts antiparasitic activity protozoa malaria leishmaniasis Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Natalya N. Besednova Tatyana S. Zaporozhets Boris G. Andryukov Sergey P. Kryzhanovsky Svetlana P. Ermakova Tatyana A. Kuznetsova Anastasia N. Voronova Mikhail Y. Shchelkanov Antiparasitic Effects of Sulfated Polysaccharides from Marine Hydrobionts
description	This review presents materials characterizing sulfated polysaccharides (SPS) of marine hydrobionts (algae and invertebrates) as potential means for the prevention and treatment of protozoa and helminthiasis. The authors have summarized the literature on the pathogenetic targets of protozoa on the host cells and on the antiparasitic potential of polysaccharides from red, brown and green algae as well as certain marine invertebrates. Information about the mechanisms of action of these unique compounds in diseases caused by protozoa has also been summarized. SPS is distinguished by high antiparasitic activity, good solubility and an almost complete absence of toxicity. In the long term, this allows for the consideration of these compounds as effective and attractive candidates on which to base drugs, biologically active food additives and functional food products with antiparasitic activity.
format	article
author	Natalya N. Besednova Tatyana S. Zaporozhets Boris G. Andryukov Sergey P. Kryzhanovsky Svetlana P. Ermakova Tatyana A. Kuznetsova Anastasia N. Voronova Mikhail Y. Shchelkanov
author_facet	Natalya N. Besednova Tatyana S. Zaporozhets Boris G. Andryukov Sergey P. Kryzhanovsky Svetlana P. Ermakova Tatyana A. Kuznetsova Anastasia N. Voronova Mikhail Y. Shchelkanov
author_sort	Natalya N. Besednova
title	Antiparasitic Effects of Sulfated Polysaccharides from Marine Hydrobionts
title_short	Antiparasitic Effects of Sulfated Polysaccharides from Marine Hydrobionts
title_full	Antiparasitic Effects of Sulfated Polysaccharides from Marine Hydrobionts
title_fullStr	Antiparasitic Effects of Sulfated Polysaccharides from Marine Hydrobionts
title_full_unstemmed	Antiparasitic Effects of Sulfated Polysaccharides from Marine Hydrobionts
title_sort	antiparasitic effects of sulfated polysaccharides from marine hydrobionts
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/cc2ebfce52244e088c527e63a46ff853
work_keys_str_mv	AT natalyanbesednova antiparasiticeffectsofsulfatedpolysaccharidesfrommarinehydrobionts AT tatyanaszaporozhets antiparasiticeffectsofsulfatedpolysaccharidesfrommarinehydrobionts AT borisgandryukov antiparasiticeffectsofsulfatedpolysaccharidesfrommarinehydrobionts AT sergeypkryzhanovsky antiparasiticeffectsofsulfatedpolysaccharidesfrommarinehydrobionts AT svetlanapermakova antiparasiticeffectsofsulfatedpolysaccharidesfrommarinehydrobionts AT tatyanaakuznetsova antiparasiticeffectsofsulfatedpolysaccharidesfrommarinehydrobionts AT anastasianvoronova antiparasiticeffectsofsulfatedpolysaccharidesfrommarinehydrobionts AT mikhailyshchelkanov antiparasiticeffectsofsulfatedpolysaccharidesfrommarinehydrobionts
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Antiparasitic Effects of Sulfated Polysaccharides from Marine Hydrobionts

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