BRANEart: Identify Stability Strength and Weakness Regions in Membrane Proteins

Understanding the role of stability strengths and weaknesses in proteins is a key objective for rationalizing their dynamical and functional properties such as conformational changes, catalytic activity, and protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions. We present BRANEart, a new, fast and accura...

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Autores principales: Sankar Basu, Simon S. Assaf, Fabian Teheux, Marianne Rooman, Fabrizio Pucci
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cc33f4ed640446bd910d23e1e12758132021-12-02T11:42:00ZBRANEart: Identify Stability Strength and Weakness Regions in Membrane Proteins2673-764710.3389/fbinf.2021.742843https://doaj.org/article/cc33f4ed640446bd910d23e1e12758132021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbinf.2021.742843/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2673-7647Understanding the role of stability strengths and weaknesses in proteins is a key objective for rationalizing their dynamical and functional properties such as conformational changes, catalytic activity, and protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions. We present BRANEart, a new, fast and accurate method to evaluate the per-residue contributions to the overall stability of membrane proteins. It is based on an extended set of recently introduced statistical potentials derived from membrane protein structures, which better describe the stability properties of this class of proteins than standard potentials derived from globular proteins. We defined a per-residue membrane propensity index from combinations of these potentials, which can be used to identify residues which strongly contribute to the stability of the transmembrane region or which would, on the contrary, be more stable in extramembrane regions, or vice versa. Large-scale application to membrane and globular proteins sets and application to tests cases show excellent agreement with experimental data. BRANEart thus appears as a useful instrument to analyze in detail the overall stability properties of a target membrane protein, to position it relative to the lipid bilayer, and to rationally modify its biophysical characteristics and function. BRANEart can be freely accessed from http://babylone.3bio.ulb.ac.be/BRANEart.Sankar BasuSankar BasuSimon S. AssafFabian TeheuxMarianne RoomanMarianne RoomanFabrizio PucciFabrizio PucciFrontiers Media S.A.articlecomputational predictionmembrane protein structure and stabilityfolding free energyfrustrationstatistical potentialsLeucine TransportersComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7ENFrontiers in Bioinformatics, Vol 1 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic computational prediction
membrane protein structure and stability
folding free energy
frustration
statistical potentials
Leucine Transporters
Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
R858-859.7
spellingShingle computational prediction
membrane protein structure and stability
folding free energy
frustration
statistical potentials
Leucine Transporters
Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
R858-859.7
Sankar Basu
Sankar Basu
Simon S. Assaf
Fabian Teheux
Marianne Rooman
Marianne Rooman
Fabrizio Pucci
Fabrizio Pucci
BRANEart: Identify Stability Strength and Weakness Regions in Membrane Proteins
description Understanding the role of stability strengths and weaknesses in proteins is a key objective for rationalizing their dynamical and functional properties such as conformational changes, catalytic activity, and protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions. We present BRANEart, a new, fast and accurate method to evaluate the per-residue contributions to the overall stability of membrane proteins. It is based on an extended set of recently introduced statistical potentials derived from membrane protein structures, which better describe the stability properties of this class of proteins than standard potentials derived from globular proteins. We defined a per-residue membrane propensity index from combinations of these potentials, which can be used to identify residues which strongly contribute to the stability of the transmembrane region or which would, on the contrary, be more stable in extramembrane regions, or vice versa. Large-scale application to membrane and globular proteins sets and application to tests cases show excellent agreement with experimental data. BRANEart thus appears as a useful instrument to analyze in detail the overall stability properties of a target membrane protein, to position it relative to the lipid bilayer, and to rationally modify its biophysical characteristics and function. BRANEart can be freely accessed from http://babylone.3bio.ulb.ac.be/BRANEart.
format article
author Sankar Basu
Sankar Basu
Simon S. Assaf
Fabian Teheux
Marianne Rooman
Marianne Rooman
Fabrizio Pucci
Fabrizio Pucci
author_facet Sankar Basu
Sankar Basu
Simon S. Assaf
Fabian Teheux
Marianne Rooman
Marianne Rooman
Fabrizio Pucci
Fabrizio Pucci
author_sort Sankar Basu
title BRANEart: Identify Stability Strength and Weakness Regions in Membrane Proteins
title_short BRANEart: Identify Stability Strength and Weakness Regions in Membrane Proteins
title_full BRANEart: Identify Stability Strength and Weakness Regions in Membrane Proteins
title_fullStr BRANEart: Identify Stability Strength and Weakness Regions in Membrane Proteins
title_full_unstemmed BRANEart: Identify Stability Strength and Weakness Regions in Membrane Proteins
title_sort braneart: identify stability strength and weakness regions in membrane proteins
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cc33f4ed640446bd910d23e1e1275813
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