Combined effects of variable density and thermal radiation on MHD Sakiadis flow

The current research study focuses on the modelling for heat transfer and fluid flow over an inclined moving surface (Sakiadis flow) under the impact of variable density, thermal radiation, and magnetic field effects. A resulting model is reduced to a coupled non-linear system of ordinary differenti...

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Autores principales: Amir Abbas, Iqra Ijaz, Muhammad Ashraf, Hafeez Ahmad
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
MHD
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cc3f6edcfb2c4b5784e9a98b52d4e2bf
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cc3f6edcfb2c4b5784e9a98b52d4e2bf2021-11-18T04:48:55ZCombined effects of variable density and thermal radiation on MHD Sakiadis flow2214-157X10.1016/j.csite.2021.101640https://doaj.org/article/cc3f6edcfb2c4b5784e9a98b52d4e2bf2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X21008030https://doaj.org/toc/2214-157XThe current research study focuses on the modelling for heat transfer and fluid flow over an inclined moving surface (Sakiadis flow) under the impact of variable density, thermal radiation, and magnetic field effects. A resulting model is reduced to a coupled non-linear system of ordinary differential equations by using an appropriate similarity transformation. The governing equations of the problem are solved numerically with the help of MATLAB built-in numerical solver bvp4c. The computed numerical results for the material properties such as velocity distribution and temperature profile at angle α=π/6 radian are represented in graphical forms. The skin friction and the rate of heat transfer are tabulated. The principal results show that increasing values of density variation parameter give rise to velocity profile and reduction in temperature profile is noted. An increase in magnetic field and radiation parameter causes the reduction in velocity distribution but augmentation in temperature profile, hence, that behavior endorses the physical reasoning of the phenomenon. A comparison with previously published results on special case of the problem shows excellent agreement.Amir AbbasIqra IjazMuhammad AshrafHafeez AhmadElsevierarticleSakiadis flowVariable densityInclined plateMHDThermal radiationEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENCase Studies in Thermal Engineering, Vol 28, Iss , Pp 101640- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Sakiadis flow
Variable density
Inclined plate
MHD
Thermal radiation
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle Sakiadis flow
Variable density
Inclined plate
MHD
Thermal radiation
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Amir Abbas
Iqra Ijaz
Muhammad Ashraf
Hafeez Ahmad
Combined effects of variable density and thermal radiation on MHD Sakiadis flow
description The current research study focuses on the modelling for heat transfer and fluid flow over an inclined moving surface (Sakiadis flow) under the impact of variable density, thermal radiation, and magnetic field effects. A resulting model is reduced to a coupled non-linear system of ordinary differential equations by using an appropriate similarity transformation. The governing equations of the problem are solved numerically with the help of MATLAB built-in numerical solver bvp4c. The computed numerical results for the material properties such as velocity distribution and temperature profile at angle α=π/6 radian are represented in graphical forms. The skin friction and the rate of heat transfer are tabulated. The principal results show that increasing values of density variation parameter give rise to velocity profile and reduction in temperature profile is noted. An increase in magnetic field and radiation parameter causes the reduction in velocity distribution but augmentation in temperature profile, hence, that behavior endorses the physical reasoning of the phenomenon. A comparison with previously published results on special case of the problem shows excellent agreement.
format article
author Amir Abbas
Iqra Ijaz
Muhammad Ashraf
Hafeez Ahmad
author_facet Amir Abbas
Iqra Ijaz
Muhammad Ashraf
Hafeez Ahmad
author_sort Amir Abbas
title Combined effects of variable density and thermal radiation on MHD Sakiadis flow
title_short Combined effects of variable density and thermal radiation on MHD Sakiadis flow
title_full Combined effects of variable density and thermal radiation on MHD Sakiadis flow
title_fullStr Combined effects of variable density and thermal radiation on MHD Sakiadis flow
title_full_unstemmed Combined effects of variable density and thermal radiation on MHD Sakiadis flow
title_sort combined effects of variable density and thermal radiation on mhd sakiadis flow
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cc3f6edcfb2c4b5784e9a98b52d4e2bf
work_keys_str_mv AT amirabbas combinedeffectsofvariabledensityandthermalradiationonmhdsakiadisflow
AT iqraijaz combinedeffectsofvariabledensityandthermalradiationonmhdsakiadisflow
AT muhammadashraf combinedeffectsofvariabledensityandthermalradiationonmhdsakiadisflow
AT hafeezahmad combinedeffectsofvariabledensityandthermalradiationonmhdsakiadisflow
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