Treatment outcomes and influencing factors on patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis: a retrospective study

Introduction: Tuberculosis infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis is one of the most common infectious diseases, especially in countries such as Iran. The course of treatment and the number of drugs used vary depending on the severity of the disease and the parts of the body involved. The re...

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Autores principales:	Jamshid Ayatollahi, Abolhasan Halvani, Mohammadhesam Gharaei Khezri, Seyed Hossein Shahcheraghi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Emergency Department of Hospital San Pedro (Logroño, Spain) 2021
Materias:	mycobacterium tuberculosis resistant tuberculosis treatment Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/cc44334aa01241e99f6a81f92be16353
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:cc44334aa01241e99f6a81f92be163532021-12-02T15:37:21ZTreatment outcomes and influencing factors on patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis: a retrospective study10.5281/zenodo.45155062695-5075https://doaj.org/article/cc44334aa01241e99f6a81f92be163532021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4515506https://doaj.org/toc/2695-5075Introduction: Tuberculosis infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis is one of the most common infectious diseases, especially in countries such as Iran. The course of treatment and the number of drugs used vary depending on the severity of the disease and the parts of the body involved. The resistant tuberculosis to treatment has increased in recent years. Thus, this study was conducted to investigate the frequency distribution of response to treatment of patients with tuberculosis in Sirjan, Iran. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study investigated all patients with tuberculosis in Sirjan city who had referred to health centers during the years 2011-2019. The data collection tool was a pre-prepared checklist that included information on age, sex, sputum smear results, sputum culture results, diabetes, patients' nationality, drug side effects, and response to treatment. Finally, data was entered into SPSS version 22, and analyzed. Results: In this study, the overall response rate was 83% and the mortality rate was 10%. Between the frequency distribution of response to treatment in terms of gender, age, sputum smear results, sputum culture results, patients' nationality and diabetes was not statistically significant difference. Also, no statistically significant difference was found between the frequency distribution of pulmonary TB treatment response in terms of drug allergy, drug hepatitis and other drug side effects. Conclusion: According to results, can be concluded that none of the variables: age, sex, smear and culture result, and history of diabetes have no an effect on response to treatment and mortality of tuberculosis.Jamshid AyatollahiAbolhasan HalvaniMohammadhesam Gharaei KhezriSeyed Hossein Shahcheraghi Emergency Department of Hospital San Pedro (Logroño, Spain)articlemycobacterium tuberculosisresistant tuberculosistreatmentMedicine (General)R5-920ENIberoamerican Journal of Medicine, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 105-108 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	mycobacterium tuberculosis resistant tuberculosis treatment Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	mycobacterium tuberculosis resistant tuberculosis treatment Medicine (General) R5-920 Jamshid Ayatollahi Abolhasan Halvani Mohammadhesam Gharaei Khezri Seyed Hossein Shahcheraghi Treatment outcomes and influencing factors on patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis: a retrospective study
description	Introduction: Tuberculosis infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis is one of the most common infectious diseases, especially in countries such as Iran. The course of treatment and the number of drugs used vary depending on the severity of the disease and the parts of the body involved. The resistant tuberculosis to treatment has increased in recent years. Thus, this study was conducted to investigate the frequency distribution of response to treatment of patients with tuberculosis in Sirjan, Iran. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study investigated all patients with tuberculosis in Sirjan city who had referred to health centers during the years 2011-2019. The data collection tool was a pre-prepared checklist that included information on age, sex, sputum smear results, sputum culture results, diabetes, patients' nationality, drug side effects, and response to treatment. Finally, data was entered into SPSS version 22, and analyzed. Results: In this study, the overall response rate was 83% and the mortality rate was 10%. Between the frequency distribution of response to treatment in terms of gender, age, sputum smear results, sputum culture results, patients' nationality and diabetes was not statistically significant difference. Also, no statistically significant difference was found between the frequency distribution of pulmonary TB treatment response in terms of drug allergy, drug hepatitis and other drug side effects. Conclusion: According to results, can be concluded that none of the variables: age, sex, smear and culture result, and history of diabetes have no an effect on response to treatment and mortality of tuberculosis.
format	article
author	Jamshid Ayatollahi Abolhasan Halvani Mohammadhesam Gharaei Khezri Seyed Hossein Shahcheraghi
author_facet	Jamshid Ayatollahi Abolhasan Halvani Mohammadhesam Gharaei Khezri Seyed Hossein Shahcheraghi
author_sort	Jamshid Ayatollahi
title	Treatment outcomes and influencing factors on patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis: a retrospective study
title_short	Treatment outcomes and influencing factors on patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis: a retrospective study
title_full	Treatment outcomes and influencing factors on patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis: a retrospective study
title_fullStr	Treatment outcomes and influencing factors on patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis: a retrospective study
title_full_unstemmed	Treatment outcomes and influencing factors on patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis: a retrospective study
title_sort	treatment outcomes and influencing factors on patients with pulmonary tuberculosis: a retrospective study
publisher	Emergency Department of Hospital San Pedro (Logroño, Spain)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/cc44334aa01241e99f6a81f92be16353
work_keys_str_mv	AT jamshidayatollahi treatmentoutcomesandinfluencingfactorsonpatientswithpulmonarytuberculosisaretrospectivestudy AT abolhasanhalvani treatmentoutcomesandinfluencingfactorsonpatientswithpulmonarytuberculosisaretrospectivestudy AT mohammadhesamgharaeikhezri treatmentoutcomesandinfluencingfactorsonpatientswithpulmonarytuberculosisaretrospectivestudy AT seyedhosseinshahcheraghi treatmentoutcomesandinfluencingfactorsonpatientswithpulmonarytuberculosisaretrospectivestudy
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Treatment outcomes and influencing factors on patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis: a retrospective study

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